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From: sheris-at-MIT.EDU
Date: Thu, 1 Sep 2005 08:54:00 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] LM- permeability of epoxy sections to probes?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I'm hoping someone on the list has some expertise that they could share
with me. I've searched the list archives but didn't turn up anything. I'm
working with some thick sections (about 1 mm) embedded in Spurr's low
viscosity epoxy resin. The goal is to incubate these sections with
fluorescently labelled nucleic acid probes. The first thing I plan to do
is try incubating these with a Polysciences epoxy removal kit to make the
cells accessible for staining. I'm wondering if anyone has experience with
using nucleic acid probes on thin sections, or could direct me to some
good references. Is there anything I could use to increase the
permeability of the epoxy, or are my probes just going to bind to whatever
is exposed with the epoxy removal solution?
Also, could anyone recommend a way to fix the sections on coverslips for
manipulation in the staining procedure and later viewing with
epifluorescence?

Thanks.


---------------------------------------------------
Sheri Simmons
Geomicrobiology Group
MIT-WHOI Joint Program, Biological Oceanography
http://www.whoi.edu/science/MCG/edwards/sherisimmons

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From: TindallR-at-missouri.edu
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 09:22:08 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Cryo SEM: Freeze drying question

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Listers,

Here's one for the "never a dull moment" category. I have occasionally
used the freeze-drying effect of our FESEM's cryostage to sublime ice
off of LN2 plunge-frozen samples. Now I have someone who would like to
try this with liquids such as benzene and other solvents. I'm willing
to give it a shot, but have no clue how such liquids behave at low
temperatures. Our client says the solvents will freeze at the
temperatures we operate our stage at, but she also has no idea whether
"freeze drying" will occur with them.

Has anyone tried this? As usual, I'll be checking the literature, but
personal experiences are always the most useful, and I figure you folks
have collectively done it all at some point.

Thanks for all the help----past, present, and future.

Cheers,
Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well!
W122 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu







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From: neuberger1234-at-comcast.net
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 10:16:25 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Cryo SEM: Freeze drying question

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Randy,

I assume that in checking the literature you will be determining the
temperature and pressure at which each organic will sublime and the
possibility of contaminating the chamber and other lower parts of the
column. I assume that you are using an anticontaminator around/above the
specimen holder; have you every lost control of the temperature or otherwise
have the specimen "warm" up to room temp under the beam? Working with
frozen organic solvents is something that I would contact your SEM
manufacturer about and get their input.

I also wonder why you are getting ice on your samples. Are you using a
device and method of avoiding ice contamination? Do you use LN2 slush?
Having worked also with liquid helium 4 to freeze biological specimens, ice
contamination was not an option so it can be done.

Damian Neuberger, Ph.D.
Consultant
Microscopy/Digital Imaging/Image Analysis
2416 Covert Rd
Glenview IL 60025
Tel: (847) 998-8574
email: neuberger1234-at-comcast.net {mailto:neuberger1234-at-comcast.net}


-----Original Message-----
X-from: TindallR-at-missouri.edu [mailto:TindallR-at-missouri.edu]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2005 9:22 AM
To: neuberger1234-at-comcast.net

Dear Listers,

Here's one for the "never a dull moment" category. I have occasionally
used the freeze-drying effect of our FESEM's cryostage to sublime ice
off of LN2 plunge-frozen samples. Now I have someone who would like to
try this with liquids such as benzene and other solvents. I'm willing
to give it a shot, but have no clue how such liquids behave at low
temperatures. Our client says the solvents will freeze at the
temperatures we operate our stage at, but she also has no idea whether
"freeze drying" will occur with them.

Has anyone tried this? As usual, I'll be checking the literature, but
personal experiences are always the most useful, and I figure you folks
have collectively done it all at some point.

Thanks for all the help----past, present, and future.

Cheers,
Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well!
W122 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu



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From: TindallR-at-missouri.edu
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 10:17:45 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Cryo SEM: Freeze drying question

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

A follow-up to my first question: I've just been reminded of the
obvious hazard of solvent fumes, although the amounts involved would be
quite small. Does anyone know if the mist traps on rotary pumps would
be effective at trapping these? Our RPs are, unfortunately, in the same
room as the scope.

Thanks,
Randy

-----Original Message-----
X-from: TindallR-at-missouri.edu [mailto:TindallR-at-missouri.edu]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2005 9:25 AM
To: Tindall, Randy D.

Dear Listers,

Here's one for the "never a dull moment" category. I have occasionally
used the freeze-drying effect of our FESEM's cryostage to sublime ice
off of LN2 plunge-frozen samples. Now I have someone who would like to
try this with liquids such as benzene and other solvents. I'm willing
to give it a shot, but have no clue how such liquids behave at low
temperatures. Our client says the solvents will freeze at the
temperatures we operate our stage at, but she also has no idea whether
"freeze drying" will occur with them.

Has anyone tried this? As usual, I'll be checking the literature, but
personal experiences are always the most useful, and I figure you folks
have collectively done it all at some point.

Thanks for all the help----past, present, and future.

Cheers,
Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well!
W122 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu







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From: mmckilli-at-smurfit.com
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 11:26:51 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Image analysis software

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Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
submitted by (mmckilli-at-smurfit.com) from
http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Friday,
September 2, 2005 at 08:32:34
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: mmckilli-at-smurfit.com
Name: M McKillip

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Image analysis software...

Question: We recently purchased a Nikon digital camera for optical
microscopes as well as Image Pro image analysis software.

We have abandoned use of Image Pro software because of contant
problems. Does anyone have recommendations for comparable image
analysis software packages?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: DrJohnRuss-at-aol.com
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 11:41:05 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: Image analysis software

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


In a message dated 9/2/05 12:27:37 PM, mmckilli-at-smurfit.com writes:

} We have abandoned use of Image Pro software because of contant
} problems. Does anyone have recommendations for comparable image
} analysis software packages?

What kind of problems? Is there some kind of processing or measurement you
need that is not provided, or is the software crashing, or do you just not
understand how to use it? Image Pro Plus is a widely used and generally rather
powerful package. Certainly there are others, including ones that are
"comparable." But they may present "comparable" problems for your application, too.


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From: Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 12:43:09 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] TEM best fixative question

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Could you advise me on the best primary fixative to use for marine
species that need both light microscopy and TEM? Currently we are
fixing our specimens in 2.5%Glut/Form in cacodylate buffer and
bisecting the animal -half for em and half for light microscopy. We
perform histology on the LM half first, then if we need to retrieve the
em fixed tissue we have the ability. In an effort to reduce work load
and tissue storage do you have other suggestions?

Sue Tyler
Dept. of Commerce
Cooperative Oxford Laboratory
Oxford, MD.
sue.tyler-at-noaa.gov

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From: sszewczyk-at-arl.army.mil
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 12:55:33 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Cryo SEM: Freeze drying question

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Randy,
Have a look at http://www.sisweb.com/referenc/applnote/app-84.htm

I found this application note related to your follow-up question while
looking for a new mist filter for our mechanical pump. It seems that
normal oil mist filters are only effective at trapping the high
molecular weight hydrocarbons from pump oil.

Steve Szewczyk
ORISE Contractor, US Army Research Lab



-----Original Message-----
X-from: TindallR-at-missouri.edu [mailto:TindallR-at-missouri.edu]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2005 11:20 AM
To: Szewczyk, Steven (Cont, ARL/WMRD)

A follow-up to my first question: I've just been reminded of the
obvious hazard of solvent fumes, although the amounts involved would be
quite small. Does anyone know if the mist traps on rotary pumps would
be effective at trapping these? Our RPs are, unfortunately, in the same
room as the scope.

Thanks,
Randy

-----Original Message-----
X-from: TindallR-at-missouri.edu [mailto:TindallR-at-missouri.edu]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2005 9:25 AM
To: Tindall, Randy D.

Dear Listers,

Here's one for the "never a dull moment" category. I have occasionally
used the freeze-drying effect of our FESEM's cryostage to sublime ice
off of LN2 plunge-frozen samples. Now I have someone who would like to
try this with liquids such as benzene and other solvents. I'm willing
to give it a shot, but have no clue how such liquids behave at low
temperatures. Our client says the solvents will freeze at the
temperatures we operate our stage at, but she also has no idea whether
"freeze drying" will occur with them.

Has anyone tried this? As usual, I'll be checking the literature, but
personal experiences are always the most useful, and I figure you folks
have collectively done it all at some point.

Thanks for all the help----past, present, and future.

Cheers,
Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well!
W122 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu







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29, 23 -- From sszewczyk-at-arl.army.mil Fri Sep 2 12:55:33 2005
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From: David_Bell-at-millipore.com
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 13:25:02 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: Image analysis software

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

What type of problems are you experiencing with Image Pro? We've been
using IPP for the past eight years without much incident. Is it technical
problems with the hardware/software, or is it a matter of training?
Perhaps you're not aware of the new forum they provide to discuss issues
and applications of their software. The URL for the forum is:

http://www.mediacy.com/ipp/ippforum/

This is an excellent source of information about the software that you can
utilize before just tossing the several thousand dollars spent on it! Feel
free to ask me off line and I'll see if I can help you also.

Regards,



David Bell
Scientist
Electron Microscopy Lab
Millipore Corporation
80 Ashby Road
Bedford, MA 01730
(781) 533-2108





mmckilli-at-smurfit.com
09/02/2005 12:27 PM
Please respond to
mmckilli-at-smurfit.com


To
David_Bell-at-Millipore.com
cc

Subject
[Microscopy] viaWWW: Image analysis software









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Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
submitted by (mmckilli-at-smurfit.com) from
http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Friday,
September 2, 2005 at 08:32:34
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: mmckilli-at-smurfit.com
Name: M McKillip

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Image analysis software...

Question: We recently purchased a Nikon digital camera for optical
microscopes as well as Image Pro image analysis software.

We have abandoned use of Image Pro software because of contant
problems. Does anyone have recommendations for comparable image
analysis software packages?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: mcauliff-at-umdnj.edu
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 14:03:06 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: TEM best fixative question

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi Sue:

Your question is very broad. Are you unhappy with the results you
are getting? If so, exactly what is wrong? And which "marine species"
are you working with? Have you checked the literature on the species of
interest to see what others are using and what kind of results they are
getting? I think you will have to provide more information if you want a
specific recommnedation.

Geoff

Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov wrote:

} Could you advise me on the best primary fixative to use for marine
} species that need both light microscopy and TEM? Currently we are
} fixing our specimens in 2.5%Glut/Form in cacodylate buffer and
} bisecting the animal -half for em and half for light microscopy. We
} perform histology on the LM half first, then if we need to retrieve the
} em fixed tissue we have the ability. In an effort to reduce work load
} and tissue storage do you have other suggestions?
}
} Sue Tyler
} Dept. of Commerce
} Cooperative Oxford Laboratory
} Oxford, MD.
} sue.tyler-at-noaa.gov
}
}
}
}


--
**********************************************
Geoff McAuliffe, Ph.D.
Neuroscience and Cell Biology
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
675 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854
voice: (732)-235-4583; fax: -4029
mcauliff-at-umdnj.edu
**********************************************



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From: mark-at-brickley.plus.com
Date: Sat, 3 Sep 2005 15:19:49 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] optronics microfire

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi

We are considering buying a digital camera for imaging a wide range of
subjects (isn't everyone!) though our first project is centered on
chlamydomonas fluorescence work particularly chloroplast
auto-fluorescence.

So far the optronics microfire looks like a good camera that might suit
our needs and I would very much appreciate any comments on this camera
from anyone who has had experience with one.

Many thanks in advance

Mark Brickley


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: pjm-at-gol.com
Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2005 04:02:08 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] relocating objects on a flipped slide

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear List,

With LM, I would like to look at starch granules from the topside and
bottomside of a slide, in order to get more information about shape.

I can do this by flipping the slide over, and raising it slightly off
the platten so that the coverslip is not scraped off - but to
relocate the same object on the slide might require a lot of
searching.

Can anyone suggest a simple mathematical formula that can be used to
calculate new co-ordinates from (a) the linear dimensions of the
slide (L x W), and (b) the mm grid co-ordinates of the object on the
slide?

Does a formula/conversion-table already exist for this?

Yours hopefully, Peter
--
Peter Matthews (Dr)
National Museum of Ethnology
Senri Expo Park, Suita City
Osaka 565-8511, Japan
Tel. +81 6 6876-2151 (museum)
Tel. +81 6 6876-8357 (Peter's office)
Fax +81 6 6878-7503 (museum)

Websites:

The Research Cooperative http://www.researchco-op.co.nz

A meeting place for research writers, editors, translators and proofreaders


2003 Conference on Research Writing in Japan:

http://www.researchco-op.net/conference.html


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: bjg-at-cmm.uwa.edu.au
Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2005 06:27:21 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: open positions at UWA

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

In principle it is real simple
x(new) = Length of slide - x(original)
y should remain the same if the slide is perfectly rectangular and the
geometry of the stage is perfect.
You will need to correct for any discrepancy between zero on the stage scale
and the end of the slide (x=0).

Chris

----- Original Message -----
X-from: {pjm-at-gol.com}
To: {cjeffree-at-staffmail.ed.ac.uk}
Sent: Monday, September 05, 2005 10:02 AM

Below is the result of your feedback form
(NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by
(bjg-at-cmm.uwa.edu.au) from
http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html
on Monday, September 5, 2005 at 04:08:22
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: bjg-at-cmm.uwa.edu.au
Name: Brendan J Griffin

Organization: The University of Western Australia

Title-Subject: [Filtered] MListserver:open positions

Question: Dear all

The following two positions are available in my
lab. Both are ongoing, ie permanent, in a
fantastic place, and a dollar here is about a
dollar anywhere. Happy to answer any queries.

Cheers

Brendan

SENIOR TECHNICIAN (REF: 980)
CENTRE FOR MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS

o Ongoing appointment
o Salary range: HEE Level 5 $44,204 - $49,149 p.a.
o Closing date: Tuesday, 20 September 2005

The Centre for Microscopy and
Microanalysis (CMM) supports application of
light, electron and laser microscopy techniques
to a wide range of research, see http:
//cmm.uwa.edu.au, as part of major regional and
national collaborations.

We are seeking a person who is:
o Client and quality focused
o Keen to embrace new responsibilities and develop new skills

Application Details: Interested
applicants must obtain the application package
and address the prerequisites and selection
criteria. These essential details can be
accessed from the vacancy page on http:
//jobs.uwa.edu.au/ or the 24 hour ìhotlineî on
6488 3733. To discuss or clarify any aspects of
the position please contact the Director of the
CMM, Associate Professor Brendan Griffin on 6488
2770 or email admin-at-cmm.uwa.edu.au.

National Employer of Choice for Women

**********

ASSOCIATE LECTURER/LECTURER (REF: 983)
CENTRE FOR MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS

o Tenurable appointment
o Salary Range: Associate Lecturer Level A
$42,843 - $58,140 p.a. (Minimum starting salary
for appointee with PhD will be $54,163 p.a.)
o Salary range: Lecturer Level B $61,201 - $72,678 p.a.
o Closing date: Friday, 7 October 2005

A CAMECA nanoSIMS 50 high-resolution ion
microprobe was installed in the Centre for
Microscopy and Microanalysis (CMM) at The
University of Western Australia, as part of the
NANO-MNRF, in June, 2003. The NANO-MNRF
(www.nano.org.au) is a Major National Research
Facility that links advanced nano-scale
characterisation equipment at the Universities of
Sydney, New South Wales, Queensland, Western
Australia (UWA) and Melbourne. The range of CMM
microscopy instrumentation and expertise is
extensive (see http: //cmm.uwa.edu.au) such that
the centre and MNRF represent a premium
environment for research services, research
training and research programs. UWA is also a
major partner in local research consortia in
isotope science with a range of stable and
radiogenic isotope facilities, including two
SHRIMP-II. We are seeking a highly motivated,
self-guided scientist who has the ability to work
with other staff within the Centre and its users.

The prime responsibility will be to manage a
CAMECA nanoSIMS 50 ion microprobe as a
world-class National Facility. The position will
have the core role in a strong team led locally
by Associate Professor Brendan Griffin and
nationally by Professor Simon Ringer (NANO MNRF
Executive Director). The level of appointment
will be based on qualifications and experience.
For appointment at Level A applicants must have a
relevant degree preferably with a PhD and for
appointment at Level B applicants must have a
relevant degree with a PhD. Applicants with
teaching experience are requested to submit a
teaching portfolio as part of their application.
For further information regarding the position
please contact the Director of the CMM, Associate
Professor Brendan Griffin on (08) 6488 2770 or
email bjg-at-cmm.uwa.edu.au.

Located adjacent to the picturesque banks of the
Swan River, the University offers an attractive
benefits package including generous
superannuation and leave provisions, fares to
Perth (if applicable) for appointee and
dependants along with a removals allowance and an
enviable working environment. These and other
benefits will be specified in the offer of
employment.

APPLICATION DETAILS: For copies of the
position description please access the website
http: //jobs.uwa.edu.au/. Applicants must address
the prerequisites and selection criteria. Written
applications quoting the reference number,
personal contact details, qualifications and
experience, along with contact details of three
referees should be sent to Director, Human
Resources, The University of Western Australia,
M350, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley WA 6009 or
emailed to jobs-at-uwa.edu.au by the closing date.

National Employer of Choice for Women


---------------------------------------------------------------------------


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From: sheris-at-MIT.EDU
Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2005 19:01:58 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] LM- DAPI staining of cell inclusions?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi,
Does anyone know if DAPI can nonspecifically bind to cellular inclusions
(i.e. elemental sulfur or PHB) in addition to DNA?

Thanks,
Sheri


---------------------------------------------------
Sheri Simmons
Geomicrobiology Group
MIT-WHOI Joint Program, Biological Oceanography
http://www.whoi.edu/science/MCG/edwards/sherisimmons

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: hinmeigeng-at-hotmail.com
Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2005 02:47:20 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Cryo SEM: Freeze drying

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Randy,

In our group (polymer physics) a long time ago, freeze drying of para-xylene
(m.p. 19°C, b.p. ~ 144°C) was used. There are quite a few organic solvents
freezing around 0°C, and many of them should respond to this technique.
What is important is the vapour pressure, so things with too high a b.p.
wouldn't work.

However, as the other replies state, it's the pumping system one should
worry about.

-----------------------------------
Robert H. Olley
Reply to: R.H.Olley-at-reading.ac.uk
URL: http://www.rdg.ac.uk/~spsolley
-----------------------------------



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From: gwe-at-ufl.edu
Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2005 09:41:49 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Replies

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Does anyone else miss seeing the answers to questions. Now that replies
do not go to the list we are missing out on a lot. Folks need to
remember to add the list to their replies, unless the reply is intended
only for the original sender

--
Gregory W. Erdos, Ph.D.
Assistant Director, Biotechnology Program
Scientific Director, Electron Microscopy
P.O. Box 118525
217 Carr Hall
University of Florida
Gainesville, FL 32611
Phone: 352-392-1295
Fax: 352 846 0251



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From: NRANIERI-at-ORA.FDA.GOV
Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2005 10:25:46 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Image analysis software

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

IPP is a powerful application and of course depending on the version you are
using, it may have some limitations (by features that you may not able to
program for yourself). However IPP is as powerful as the user can use it.
There are other applications out there and one application that is not
driven by programming ability is MetaMorph by a company that used to be
called Universal Imaging, recently it has been under a company called
Molecular Devices. Check it out but don't give up on IPP so easily.

Ciao!
Nico.

-----Original Message-----
X-from: mmckilli-at-smurfit.com [mailto:mmckilli-at-smurfit.com]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2005 12:29 PM
To: Ranieri, Nicola

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
submitted by (mmckilli-at-smurfit.com) from
http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Friday,
September 2, 2005 at 08:32:34
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: mmckilli-at-smurfit.com
Name: M McKillip

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Image analysis software...

Question: We recently purchased a Nikon digital camera for optical
microscopes as well as Image Pro image analysis software.

We have abandoned use of Image Pro software because of contant
problems. Does anyone have recommendations for comparable image
analysis software packages?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: sghoshro-at-NMSU.Edu
Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2005 10:29:59 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Thank you for scanner info

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Thanks to everyone who replied to my question about purchasing flatbed
scanner to scan TEM negatives. Most of you suggested EPSON and
Canon scanners. So we will go with one with a reasonable price tag.

Best wishes,

Soumitra

*************************************************************
Soumitra Ghoshroy
College Associate Professor, Biology
Director, Electron Microscopy Lab
Box 3EML
New Mexico State University
Las Cruces, NM 88003
Tel: 505-646-3268 (office), 646-3283 (lab)
Fax: 505-646-3282
e-mail:sghoshro-at-nmsu.edu
http://biology-web.nmsu.edu/ghoshroy/ghoshroy.htm
http://emldata.nmsu.edu/eml/

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: Sven.Terclavers-at-med.kuleuven.be
Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2005 10:39:52 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Image analysis software

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I would consider the Zeiss AxioVision 4.0 software. Accurate, very
user-friendly and with quite a lot of basic functions that can be even
more expanded. Wizards and record-functions help you to automate
repetitive analysis... I have no personal benefit if you would start
using this software, don't get me wrong, it just 'dazzled' me with a
few things in such a way that I even bought the VBA-module to start
programming in Visual Basic to even more expand it's possibilities!
Besides this, a very helpful forum has been created to exchange
questions, answers, programs etc., just as this forum.
Best,

Sven Terclavers



Quoting NRANIERI-at-ORA.FDA.GOV:

}
}
}
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of
} America
} To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
------
}
} IPP is a powerful application and of course depending on the version
} you are
} using, it may have some limitations (by features that you may not
} able to
} program for yourself). However IPP is as powerful as the user can use
} it.
} There are other applications out there and one application that is
} not
} driven by programming ability is MetaMorph by a company that used to
} be
} called Universal Imaging, recently it has been under a company
} called
} Molecular Devices. Check it out but don't give up on IPP so easily.
}
} Ciao!
} Nico.
}
} -----Original Message-----
} X-from: mmckilli-at-smurfit.com [mailto:mmckilli-at-smurfit.com]
} Sent: Friday, September 02, 2005 12:29 PM
} To: Ranieri, Nicola
} Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Image analysis software
}
}
}
}
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of
} America
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} Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
} submitted by (mmckilli-at-smurfit.com) from
} http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Friday,
}
} September 2, 2005 at 08:32:34
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
}
} Email: mmckilli-at-smurfit.com
} Name: M McKillip
}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] Image analysis software...
}
} Question: We recently purchased a Nikon digital camera for optical
} microscopes as well as Image Pro image analysis software.
}
} We have abandoned use of Image Pro software because of contant
} problems. Does anyone have recommendations for comparable image
} analysis software packages?
}
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
}
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
} 6, 12 -- From zaluzec-at-microscopy.com Fri Sep 2 11:26:50 2005
} 6, 12 -- Received: from [192.168.2.125] (msdvpn22.msd.anl.gov
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} 13, 16 -- From: "Ranieri, Nicola" {NRANIERI-at-ORA.FDA.GOV}
} 13, 16 -- To: "'Microscopy-at-microscopy.com'"
} {Microscopy-at-microscopy.com}
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}




Disclaimer: http://www.kuleuven.be/cwis/email_disclaimer.htm


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From: cbalane-at-wesleyan.edu
Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2005 12:14:00 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: LM- DAPI staining of cell inclusions?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi everyone,
In my experience, DAPI very specifically stains DNA nicely. I have also
used other DNA stains like Sytox but I get better definition in
DNA/nuclear labeling with DAPI when taking epifluorescent micrographs.

For what concentration of DAPI to use in your specimen, I would recommend
a PubMed search.

I hope this helps.

With much sincerity,
Carlo



Carlo Franco Bolivar Balane

Box 4058, 222 Church Street, or Wolfe Laboratory
Wesleyan University Station Rm. 157, HA Laboratories
Middletown, CT, 06459-4058 Wesleyan University
phone: 1.860.759.2830 phone: 1.860.685.3275


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From: zaluzec-at-microscopy.com
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 03:20:54 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Administrivia: Replies

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Greg etal....

I concur with you Greg, I personally prefer the old method.
However, the change was made about a month ago
as we were getting far too many inadvertent postings
and the rash that occurred at the end of July was getting just
too much, particularly with the almost immediate
followup of an apology.

For the time being, just a reminder to all subscribers.
Please remember (and this is documented in the Instructions
if you are replying to a posting and consider the information of
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It is also appropriate should an individual collects a series of answers
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archives and provide a convenient mechanism for others to
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Cheers

Nestor
Your Friendly Neighborhood SysOp





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From: ishask2aol.com-at-ns.microscopy.com
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 03:27:56 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: fixing and viewing plant on tem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
submitted by (ishask2aol.com) from
http://microscopy.com/MLFormMail.html on Tuesday, September 6, 2005
at 00:24:01
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: ishask2aol.com
Name: isha

Organization: san joaquin delta college, electron microscopy program

Title-Subject: [Filtered] fixing and viewing plant on tem

Question: i am a EM student at san joaquin delta college in CA. we
have a project coming up where we have to fix, section, stain and
view plant tissue on the tem.
so i was wondering which part of a plant will be interesting to look
at...or is there a particular plant that i should look for
thanks
isha



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: rberry-at-rsbs.anu.edu.au
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 03:28:23 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: en-bloc stains for light microscopy

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
submitted by (rberry-at-rsbs.anu.edu.au) from
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on
Tuesday, September 6, 2005 at 20:57:06
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: rberry-at-rsbs.anu.edu.au
Name: Richard Berry

Organization: CVS, RSBS, ANU

Title-Subject: [Filtered] en-bloc stains for light microscopy

Question: Hello there,

I was just wondering if anyone had ever happened upon a reliable
method for en-bloc staining insect neural tissue in araldite embedded
specimens.

I have tried a few things so far, including, toluidine blue,
ferricyanide and p-phenylaminediamine. While these seem to help none
of them give satisfactory contrast without post-staining the sections
with tol. blue.

Does anyone know of something that will stain membrane structure well
and can be used en-bloc? The specimens do not have to be embedded in
araldite embedded...just something that will cut 1-2 um sections.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: baskin-at-bio.umass.edu
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 08:38:52 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: fixing and viewing plant on tem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Isha,
Well, as a plant biologist, I have to say that *all* parts of
the plant are interesting! But perhaps it is worth mentioning that
root tips may be easier to fix and prep than other parts because they
lack cuticles, air spaces, and wood, all of which can give rise to
sample prep issues. Of course, all of these other parts can be preped
too so follow your own curiosity.

Tobias


}
} Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
} submitted by (ishask2aol.com) from
} http://microscopy.com/MLFormMail.html on Tuesday, September 6, 2005
} at 00:24:01
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} Email: ishask2aol.com
} Name: isha
}
} Organization: san joaquin delta college, electron microscopy program
}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] fixing and viewing plant on tem
}
} Question: i am a EM student at san joaquin delta college in CA. we
} have a project coming up where we have to fix, section, stain and
} view plant tissue on the tem.
} so i was wondering which part of a plant will be interesting to look
} at...or is there a particular plant that i should look for
} thanks
} isha
}
}
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}

--
_ ____ __ ____
/ \ / / \ / \ \ Tobias I. Baskin
/ / / / \ \ \ Biology Department
/_ / __ /__ \ \ \__ 611 N. Pleasant St.
/ / / \ \ \ University of Massachusetts
/ / / \ \ \ Amherst, MA, 01003
/ / ___ / \ \__/ \ ____
http://www.bio.umass.edu/biology/baskin/
Voice: 413 - 545 - 1533 Fax: 413 - 545 - 3243

==============================Original Headers==============================
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5, 17 -- From: Tobias Baskin {baskin-at-bio.umass.edu}
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From: mcauliff-at-umdnj.edu
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 09:20:39 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: en-bloc stains for light microscopy

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi Richard:

The usual en bloc stains used for TEM work probably won't give you
enough contrast for LM unless you try phase contrast or Nomarski
illumination.
p-phenylenediamine will reduce the osmium in the tissue and increase
contrast but is not a stain in the usual sense.
If you used ferricyanide-osmium and en bloc staining with uranyl acetate
you might get enough contrast for your needs. Only you can make that
judgement.
Toluidine blue is leached out of tissue very rapidly in the ascending
ethanols used for dehydration. Try Cresyl Violet or Thionin instead OR
dehydrate in acetone instead of alcohols. I don't think either will show
up (much) in the EM though.

Geoff


rberry-at-rsbs.anu.edu.au wrote:

} Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
} submitted by (rberry-at-rsbs.anu.edu.au) from
} http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on
} Tuesday, September 6, 2005 at 20:57:06
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} Email: rberry-at-rsbs.anu.edu.au
} Name: Richard Berry
}
} Organization: CVS, RSBS, ANU
}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] en-bloc stains for light microscopy
}
} Question: Hello there,
}
} I was just wondering if anyone had ever happened upon a reliable
} method for en-bloc staining insect neural tissue in araldite embedded
} specimens.
}
} I have tried a few things so far, including, toluidine blue,
} ferricyanide and p-phenylaminediamine. While these seem to help none
} of them give satisfactory contrast without post-staining the sections
} with tol. blue.
}
} Does anyone know of something that will stain membrane structure well
} and can be used en-bloc? The specimens do not have to be embedded in
} araldite embedded...just something that will cut 1-2 um sections.
}
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} ==============================Original Headers==============================
} 9, 12 -- From zaluzec-at-microscopy.com Wed Sep 7 03:28:23 2005
} 9, 12 -- Received: from [131.111.102.55] (msdvpn24.msd.anl.gov [130.202.238.88])
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} 9, 12 -- From: rberry-at-rsbs.anu.edu.au (by way of MicroscopyListserver)
} 9, 12 -- Subject: viaWWW: en-bloc stains for light microscopy
} 9, 12 -- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"
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}
}
}


--
--
**********************************************
Geoff McAuliffe, Ph.D.
Neuroscience and Cell Biology
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
675 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854
voice: (732)-235-4583; fax: -4029
mcauliff-at-umdnj.edu
**********************************************



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10, 32 -- Subject: Re: [Microscopy] viaWWW: en-bloc stains for light microscopy
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From: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 10:41:04 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: fixing and viewing plant on tem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I understand that a true plant biologist such as Tobias would find all plant
tissues of interest. However, I started out as an animal person so love
lots of "stuff" in my images.

Many plant cells have huge internal vacuoles and relatively few organelles
so can be very uninteresting to many people. However, if you start out with
very young tissue, such as the very young leaves from a bean plant, than you
will find lots of interesting stuff.

In this case, the leaves will be so thin that you will be able to prepare
and microtome x-sections through the entire leaf. You will see the
different cell types and arrangements toward both the top and bottom leaf
portions. You will also get lots of chloroplasts, nuclei, a fair number of
mitochondria and other organelles. You should be able to find golgi, etc.
If you are lucky you will cut through stomata as well.

This can be lots of fun as well as informative. Good luck!

I would recommend a half strength Karnovsky fixative in Cacodylate buffer
followed by osmium and possibly en block uranyl acetate staining. You might
need something to control the osmolarity such as NaCl. Check the literature
for details. Embedding should be in Spurr resin or other low viscosity resin
as plant walls can be difficult to infiltrate. Use a very gradual
infiltration, increasing resin concentration very slowly with gentle
rotation/agitation until you have reached 50% resin and then can go a bit
faster.

Debby

Debby Sherman, Manager Phone: 765-494-6666
Life Science Microscopy Facility FAX: 765-494-5896
Purdue University E-mail: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
S-052 Whistler Building
170 S. University Street
West Lafayette, IN 47907
http://www3.agriculture.purdue.edu/microscopy


On 9/7/05 3:30 AM, "ishask2aol.com-at-ns.microscopy.com"
{ishask2aol.com-at-ns.microscopy.com} wrote:

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} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} Email: ishask2aol.com
} Name: isha
}
} Organization: san joaquin delta college, electron microscopy program
}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] fixing and viewing plant on tem
}
} Question: i am a EM student at san joaquin delta college in CA. we
} have a project coming up where we have to fix, section, stain and
} view plant tissue on the tem.
} so i was wondering which part of a plant will be interesting to look
} at...or is there a particular plant that i should look for
} thanks
} isha
}
}
}
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} ==============================Original Headers==============================
} 8, 12 -- From zaluzec-at-microscopy.com Wed Sep 7 03:27:56 2005
} 8, 12 -- Received: from [131.111.102.55] (msdvpn24.msd.anl.gov
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} 8, 12 -- From: ishask2aol.com-at-ns.microscopy.com (by way of
} MicroscopyListserver)
} 8, 12 -- Subject: viaWWW: fixing and viewing plant on tem
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} ==============================End of - Headers==============================



==============================Original Headers==============================
12, 21 -- From dsherman-at-purdue.edu Wed Sep 7 10:41:04 2005
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From: glenmac-at-u.washington.edu
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 11:09:50 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Administrivia: Replies

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Nestor,
Is there any way to make 'Reply All' include the listserver address
along with the correspondent's address?

It will be interesting to see if mis-addressed replies increase on
the other microscopy-related listservers that retain the old reply
mechanism.

Regards,
Glen
Glen MacDonald
Core for Communication Research
Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center
Box 357923
University of Washington
Seattle, WA 98195-7923 USA
(206) 616-4156
glenmac-at-u.washington.edu

************************************************************************
******
The box said "Requires Windows 95 or better", so I bought a Macintosh.
************************************************************************
******


On Sep 7, 2005, at 1:23 AM, zaluzec-at-microscopy.com wrote:

}
}
}
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} ------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of
} America
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} MicroscopyListserver
} On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} ------
}
} Greg etal....
}
} I concur with you Greg, I personally prefer the old method.
} However, the change was made about a month ago
} as we were getting far too many inadvertent postings
} and the rash that occurred at the end of July was getting just
} too much, particularly with the almost immediate
} followup of an apology.
}
} For the time being, just a reminder to all subscribers.
} Please remember (and this is documented in the Instructions
} if you are replying to a posting and consider the information of
} general use to everyone, remember to change the reply to address
} from the senders address (automatically provided by your Email
} client) to include
}
} microscopy-at-microscopy.com
}
}
} It is also appropriate should an individual collects a series of
} answers
} /solutions to their question that (s)he compose a summary of
} the responses and post that back to the list. This way it will be
} included in the
} archives and provide a convenient mechanism for others to
} locate a synopsis of the question and answers using the search
} engine
}
} Cheers
}
} Nestor
} Your Friendly Neighborhood SysOp
}
}
}
}
}
} At 9:41 AM -0500 9/6/05, gwe-at-ufl.edu wrote:
}
} } ---------------------------------------------------------------------
} } -------
} } The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of
} } America
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} } MicroscopyListserver
} } On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
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} }
} } Does anyone else miss seeing the answers to questions. Now that
} } replies
} } do not go to the list we are missing out on a lot. Folks need to
} } remember to add the list to their replies, unless the reply is
} } intended
} } only for the original sender
} }
} } --
} } Gregory W. Erdos, Ph.D.
} } Assistant Director, Biotechnology Program
} } Scientific Director, Electron Microscopy
} } P.O. Box 118525
} } 217 Carr Hall
} } University of Florida
} } Gainesville, FL 32611
} } Phone: 352-392-1295
} } Fax: 352 846 0251
} }
} }
} }
} }
}
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
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} 13, 13 -- Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 03:20:50 -0500
} 13, 13 -- To: microscopy-at-microscopy.com
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} 13, 13 -- Subject: Administrivia: Replies
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} format="flowed"
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}


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 13:16:56 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Clarification of Marine TEM fixative

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I need to clarify my fixation question. First, I am trying to fix marine
amphipods for both light and TEM. Currently I am fixing them in 2.5%
Gluteraldehyde and 2.5% Formaldehyde in sodium cacodylate buffer and
bisecting the animal and placing half in 70% EtOH for light microscopy
and the other half in cacodylic buffer. I then process the animals for
light and if the pathologist sees anything interesting I will have the
other half of the animal fixed for any em work. I am not doing any immuno.

The fixation is fine, but is there a less labor intensive way? I don't
like storing my tissue in the buffer because it molds after about 8 months.

I appreciate all of your questions and I look forward to your comments.

Sue

==============================Original Headers==============================
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4, 18 -- Date: Wed, 07 Sep 2005 14:16:55 -0400
4, 18 -- From: "Sue Tyler" {Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov}
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From: Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2005 14:28:11 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Clarification of Marine TEM fixative

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Ken Tiekotter wrote:

} Sue,
}
} I misplaced your reply to me, however, I must ask a couple more questions.
} I assume you are processing the 70% half into paraffin and the other half
} goes into resin.
}
} Rather than process all tissues in plastic, I assume the material needs to
} be scanned by the pathologist with the light microscope. If he or she finds
} areas of interest, you are then required to process the other half for
} ultrastructural TEM examination: ok so far?
}
} Are you specifically embedding separately because of the size of the
} amphipods or because you are required to stain with either H&E or other more
} specific stains.
}
} If it is a size related issue, you will more than likely need to process
} both halves to paraffin and resin.
}
} If it is a stain related issue, you may want to try embedding in LR White
} methylmethacrylate resin. This resin is quite different from epoxy resins
} in that you can use a acid fuchsin/methylene blue stain to produce an H&E
} like stained section.
}
} If you pathologist is not too concerned with leaching of material over time,
} you might be better off leaving your specimens in your primary fixative
} instead of cacodylate buffer. If you are getting growth in your buffer over
} time, you must be stored for several months. Even this length of time will
} leach proteins.
}
} I asked about your use or if you use a digital ccd camera on your TEM
} because the ccd will provide incredible contrast. I used to use a
} glutaraldehyde/osmium/tannic acid/osmium fixative for contrast and
} penetration. With the digital camera, I don't need the extra contrast.
}
} Regards,
} Ken
} _______________________________________
} Kenneth L. Tiekotter, Adjunct Professor
} The University of Portland
} Department of Biology
} 5000 N Willamette Blvd.
} Portland, OR 97203 USA
}
} Tel.: 503.943.8861
} Email: tiekotte-at-up.edu
}
}
} On 9/7/05 11:17 AM, "Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov" {Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov} wrote:
}
}
}
} }
} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America

==============================Original Headers==============================
2, 19 -- From sue.tyler-at-noaa.gov Wed Sep 7 14:28:10 2005
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2, 19 -- Message-ID: {431F3F49.2020200-at-noaa.gov}
2, 19 -- Date: Wed, 07 Sep 2005 15:28:09 -0400
2, 19 -- From: "Sue Tyler" {Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov}
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From: glaevsky-at-ECE.NEU.EDU
Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 08:42:44 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Research and Industrial Collaboration Conference (RICC)

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


Dear Colleagues



I am writing to invite you to attend a day long symposium on advanced
biomedical imaging techniques. The venue for this is the annual Research
and Industrial Collaboration Conference (RICC) sponsored by CenSSIS and
held at Northeastern University in Boston. The RICC is a two day affair
(October 6‑7). The biomedical imaging symposium will take place on
Friday, October 7th (Day Two of the RICC). The morning session of the
symposium will discuss stem cell imaging and will include speakers such as
Gerald Schatten (a member of the team that reported the recent canine
cloning in South Korea). The afternoon will focus upon techniques for multi
spectral cellular imaging and will include speakers from both academia and
industry.



A complete agenda listing, directions and registration form can be found on
the web link:
{http://www.censsis.neu.edu/RICC/2005} http://www.censsis.neu.edu/RICC/2005.



A more general description of the CenSSIS research and education programs
can be found on our homepage:
{http://www.censsis.neu.edu/} http://www.censsis.neu.edu.



In addition to the presentations at the symposium, there will be an
opportunity to learn about the 3D Keck Fusion Microscope (3DFM) facility
which is located at Northeastern. The Keck 3DFM is a multi-modal microscope
capable of imaging live samples in up to six different modes for at least
72 hours. Along with standard DIC and epifluorescence modes, we are imaging
with single and two photon fluorescent excitation wavelengths from 454nm up
to 1100nm. We also have a newly patented, noninvasive, and nontoxic imaging
mode called Quadrature Microscopy. This specialized technique measures the
phase change of light as it passes through a live specimen and yields
comprehensive real time data. A link to the full description of the
facility can be found on the CenSSIS homepage.



I hope that you will be able to attend our symposium. Don't hesitate to
contact me if you need further information. The registration deadline is
Sunday, October 1st.







**Important Note: All unused rooms will be released from the hotel room
blocks on September 14, 2005. Please be sure to make your reservation as
soon as possible. Room price and availability cannot be guaranteed beyond
these dates.

Best,

Gary



Gary Laevsky, Ph.D.
Keck Facility Manager, CenSSIS
Northeastern University
302 Stearns
360 Huntington Ave.
Boston, MA 02115
voice(617) 373 - 2589 {br}
fax(617) 373 - 7783 {br} {br}

http://www.censsis.neu.edu

http://www.ece.neu.edu/groups/osl

http://www.keck3dfm.neu.edu



==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: gwe-at-ufl.edu
Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 14:02:51 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Tutorials

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear MSA members and other listers,
As wrangler of the MSA video collection I am often asked if we have
a full basic course in electron microscopy available on DVD. We do
not. I can also infer from folks who purchase 20 or 30 or 40 or 50
DVDs that they intend to teach themselves what they need to know from
our recorded tutorials. (The record purchase is 52 DVDs that was filled
last month.). In light of the fact that EM coures are disappearing at
universities around the country, the Education Committee of MSA is
considering the idea of putting together a basic course or courses on
electron microscopy and make them available on DVD. Something that
would present the technology in an organized fashion and be
comprehensive enough to put a student in a position to begin work in the
area. If such a project is undertaken, Steve Barlow and Howard Berg
have agreed to work with me on coordinating it.
First, we would like to hear from the community on whether or not
they think this is a good idea. Second we would be looking for
volunteers who might be willing to record a lesson with supporting
demonstrations and other visual representations that could flesh out the
coverage. We don't want just a talking head. We would also be looking
for folks who would be willing to share the syllabi from their courses
so that we might determine how to go about organizing such a thing.
Any and all feedback is welcome.

Regarsd to all,
Greg




--
Gregory W. Erdos, Ph.D.
Assistant Director, Biotechnology Program
Scientific Director, Electron Microscopy
P.O. Box 118525
217 Carr Hall
University of Florida
Gainesville, FL 32611
Phone: 352-392-1295
Fax: 352 846 0251



==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov
Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 14:19:45 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Tutorials

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html



Greg-
Yea! I was on of those who purchased your DVD's and yes, I would love to
have a DVD with the basic course. It would be great if you could
improve the DVD quality, the info was great, the visual could be better.
Good Idea! I hope you get a lot of response from the EM community.

Sue
New User!








gwe-at-ufl.edu wrote:

} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America


==============================Original Headers==============================
14, 19 -- From sue.tyler-at-noaa.gov Thu Sep 8 14:19:45 2005
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From: astamand-at-phycotech.com
Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 14:23:09 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] service contracts on SEM's

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi, I'm researching SEM instruments and am wondering about yearly service
contracts and how they change over the life of the
instrument. Thoughts? Thanks, Ann.

Ann St. Amand, Ph.D., CLP
President
PhycoTech, Inc.
620 Broad St., Suite 100
St. Joseph, Michigan 49085 USA

269-983-3654 (voice)
269-983-3653 (fax)
mailto:astamand-at-phycotech.com
www.phycotech.com

Raising the Standard in Aquatic Sample Analyses

Secretary, North American Lake Management Society, www.nalms.org


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: SHem-at-laurentian.ca
Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 14:38:18 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Silicate Standards

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hello There
Anyone know a good source for Silicate standards
for EDS/WDS analysis ?

Any advice is greatly appriciated.
Thanks,
Skage

_______________________________________________________________

Skage Hem
Research Scientist, Ph.D.
CAF, Department of Earth Sciences
Laurentian University
Ramsey Lake Road
Sudbury, ON
Canada
P3E 2C6

ph. 705-675-1151 x4040
cell. 705-562-7321
fax 705-675-4898

http://laurentian.ca/geology/Research/hem.html



==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: henriks-at-southbaytech.com
Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 18:02:24 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Silicate Standards

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Skage:

You may want to try Geller MicroAnalytical: http://www.gellermicro.com/

Best regards-

David

--
David Henriks

South Bay Technology, Inc.
1120 Via Callejon
San Clemente, CA 92673 USA

TEL: +1-949-492-2600
Toll-free in the USA: +1-800-728-2233
FAX: +1-949-492-1499

email: henriks-at-southbaytech.com

Celebrating 40 years of providing Materials Processing Solutions for Metallogaphy, Crystallography and Electron Microscopy.

Please visit us online at www.southbaytech.com.

The information contained in this message and any attachments is privileged and confidential. This message is intended for the individual or entity addressed. If you are not the intended recipient, please do not read, copy or disclose this communication. Notify the sender of the mistake by calling +1-949-492-2600 and delete this message from your system.




SHem-at-laurentian.ca wrote:

} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: walck-at-southbaytech.com
Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 18:16:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] re: Tutorials

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I think that that would be a great idea. However, I have another suggestion to add to it. I would like to see the original lesson broadcast over the internet where MSA members could "tune-in" to watch. Perhaps there could be a question and answer period from audience memebers that wold be included int he video also. Afterall, many of the original tapes were recorded at the meetings.



-Scott

Scott D. Walck, Ph.D.
Technical Director
South Bay Technology, Inc.
1120 Via Callejon
San Clemente, CA 92673

TEL: +1-949-492-2600
FAX: +1-949-492-1499
walck-at-southbaytech.com

-------- Original Message --------
} From: gwe-at-ufl.edu
} Sent: Thursday, September 08, 2005 3:09 PM
} To: Walck-at-SouthBayTech.com
} Subject: [Microscopy] Tutorials
}
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America
} To Subscribe/Unsubscribe -- http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} Dear MSA members and other listers,
} As wrangler of the MSA video collection I am often asked if we have
} a full basic course in electron microscopy available on DVD. We do
} not. I can also infer from folks who purchase 20 or 30 or 40 or 50
} DVDs that they intend to teach themselves what they need to know from
} our recorded tutorials. (The record purchase is 52 DVDs that was filled
} last month.). In light of the fact that EM coures are disappearing at
} universities around the country, the Education Committee of MSA is
} considering the idea of putting together a basic course or courses on
} electron microscopy and make them available on DVD. Something that
} would present the technology in an organized fashion and be
} comprehensive enough to put a student in a position to begin work in the
} area. If such a project is undertaken, Steve Barlow and Howard Berg
} have agreed to work with me on coordinating it.
} First, we would like to hear from the community on whether or not
} they think this is a good idea. Second we would be looking for
} volunteers who might be willing to record a lesson with supporting
} demonstrations and other visual representations that could flesh out the
} coverage. We don't want just a talking head. We would also be looking
} for folks who would be willing to share the syllabi from their courses
} so that we might determine how to go about organizing such a thing.
} Any and all feedback is welcome.
}
} Regarsd to all,
} Greg
}
}
}
}
} --
} Gregory W. Erdos, Ph.D.
} Assistant Director, Biotechnology Program
} Scientific Director, Electron Microscopy
} P.O. Box 118525
} 217 Carr Hall
} University of Florida
} Gainesville, FL 32611
} Phone: 352-392-1295
} Fax: 352 846 0251
}
}
}
} ==============================Original Headers==============================
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==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: cgarber-at-2spi.com
Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 20:11:10 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Availability of silicate standards for microanalysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Skage Hem wrote:
=====================================================
Anyone know a good source for Silicate standards for EDS/WDS analysis ?

Any advice is greatly appriciated.
=====================================================
SPI Supplies offers a number of silicate containing standards, from both the
SPI Supplies and also the Charles M. Taylor standards collection. Go to URL
http://www.2spi.com/catalog/standards/aweb/index.html
and on the Periodic Table of the Elements, click on Si and then you will get
a display of all the silicon containing standards including of course those
that are silicates.

These standard items are all all stock and can be offered as both loose
standards or mounted in a finished "block" complete with electron beam
labeling, Faraday cup and instruction manual.

Disclaimer: SPI Supplies is a supplier of standards for microanalysis.

Chuck

============================================

Charles A. Garber, Ph. D. Ph: 1-610-436-5400
President
SPI SUPPLIES FAX: 1-610-436-5755
PO BOX 656 e-mail:cgarber-at-2spi.com
West Chester, PA 19381-0656 USA
Cust.Service: spi2spi-at-2spi.com

Look for us!
########################
WWW: http://www.2spi.com
########################
============================================




==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: lahec-at-wcoil.com
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 02:46:32 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: interactice/ creative microscopy lessons

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
submitted by (lahec-at-wcoil.com) from
http://www.microscopy.com/Ask-A-Microscopist/Ask-A-Microscopist.html
on Thursday, September 8, 2005 at 15:32:34
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: lahec-at-wcoil.com
Name: Maggie Turnbull

Organization: Lima Area Health Education Center

Education: 6-8th Grade Middle School

Location: City, State, Country

Question: I'm interested in finding highly interactice/ creative
microscopy lessons.
tx, mt

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

==============================Original Headers==============================
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7, 12 -- To: microscopy-at-microscopy.com
7, 12 -- From: lahec-at-wcoil.com (by way of Ask-A-Microscopist)
7, 12 -- Subject: AskAMicroscopist: interactice/ creative microscopy lessons
7, 12 -- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"
==============================End of - Headers==============================




From: pgan-at-ap.ansell.com
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 02:54:18 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: shelf life of the conductive paint

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
submitted by (pgan-at-ap.ansell.com) from
http://microscopy.com/MLFormMail.html on Thursday, September 8, 2005
at 18:48:33
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: pgan-at-ap.ansell.com
Name: Phay Fang Gan

Organization: Ansell

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Shelf Life

Question: May I know the shelf life of the conductive silver paint
and carbon paint ?

Thanks

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

==============================Original Headers==============================
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7, 12 -- To: microscopy-at-microscopy.com
7, 12 -- From: pgan-at-ap.ansell.com (by way of MicroscopyListserver)
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7, 12 -- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"
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From: kevin.braeckmans-at-ugent.be
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 03:07:21 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: AskAMicroscopist: interactice/ creative microscopy lessons

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Maggie,

You may want to try out these great interactive websites:

http://www.microscopyu.com/
http://www.olympusmicro.com/

They actually contain the same interactive material, but adapted for the
microscopes of Nikon and Olympus, respectively.

Best regards,

Kevin Braeckmans



} -----Oorspronkelijk bericht-----
} Van: lahec-at-wcoil.com [mailto:lahec-at-wcoil.com]
} Verzonden: vrijdag 9 september 2005 9:55
} Aan: kevin.braeckmans-at-ugent.be
} Onderwerp: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: interactice/
} creative microscopy lessons
}
}
}
}
} --------------------------------------------------------------
} --------------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy
} Society of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
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} --------------------------------------------------------------
} --------------
}
} Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55).
} It was submitted by (lahec-at-wcoil.com) from
} http://www.microscopy.com/Ask-A-Microscopist/Ask-A-Microscopist.html
} on Thursday, September 8, 2005 at 15:32:34
} --------------------------------------------------------------
} -------------
}
} Email: lahec-at-wcoil.com
} Name: Maggie Turnbull
}
} Organization: Lima Area Health Education Center
}
} Education: 6-8th Grade Middle School
}
} Location: City, State, Country
}
} Question: I'm interested in finding highly interactice/
} creative microscopy lessons.
} tx, mt
}
} --------------------------------------------------------------
} -------------
}
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
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From: a.boyde-at-qmul.ac.uk
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 03:20:58 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] One day image analysis meeting, London England, Sept 19

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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http://www.anatsoc.org.uk/

Image acquisition, processing and analysis in biomedical research

This symposium is organised by Daniel Zicha (Cancer Research UK) and Alan
Boyde (Queen Mary University of London). The scientific sessions will take
place in the Dent Room, Student Union Building, 43-46 Huntley Street,
London WC1.
or if the number of attendees is too great, in the Anatomy Department,
University College London, Gower St. Late registration is still available
for £10 (including refreshments) but intending registrants should email the
Programme Secretary (jonathan.bennett-at-hyms.ac.uk) to indicate their
intention of attending.


Alan Boyde, Biophysics Section, Centre for Oral Growth and Development,
QMUL,
Dental Institute, New Rd., London E1 1BB, UK
{a.boyde-at-qmul.ac.uk}


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From: richard.beanland-at-bookham.com
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 04:26:03 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: shelf life of the conductive paint

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I can't answer about graphite paint, but I am still using the same bottle of colloidal silver after 10 years. I'm a TEM (AFM,XRD,FIB...) man really so I only use it to mount samples for SEM once in a while. Even if it's completely dried out I find that adding a bit of the relevant solvent (4-Metyl-pentan-2-one, usually) and a buzz in an ultrasonic bath for an hour makes it as good as new. So I would call the shelf life "unlimited". The main problem is getting the damn lid off the bottle..

Richard

________________________________________
Richard Beanland
Analytical Services
Bookham Inc
Caswell
Towcester
Northants
NN12 8EQ
United Kingdom
Tel. +44 1327 356362
Fax. +44 1327 356775
http://www.bookham.com
________________________________________


-----Original Message-----
X-from: pgan-at-ap.ansell.com [mailto:pgan-at-ap.ansell.com]
Sent: 09 September 2005 08:57
To: Richard Beanland

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
submitted by (pgan-at-ap.ansell.com) from
http://microscopy.com/MLFormMail.html on Thursday, September 8, 2005
at 18:48:33
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: pgan-at-ap.ansell.com
Name: Phay Fang Gan

Organization: Ansell

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Shelf Life

Question: May I know the shelf life of the conductive silver paint
and carbon paint ?

Thanks

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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19, 29 -- From richard.beanland-at-bookham.com Fri Sep 9 04:26:03 2005
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From: wesaia-at-iastate.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 08:33:40 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: shelf life of the conductive paint

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html



-------- Original Message --------

I would say much the same as Richard Beanland but about carbon paint. We
have had jars sitting from a large order sitting on the shelf for years.
They have always been fine when I open a new one.

Our big problem is getting users to put the caps back on tightly. A couple
times a month I go around our lab and check the opened bottles and add
propanol to bring them back to the original consistency. Time in the sonic
batch would probably help, but it will just dry out again. I usually give
it a good shake, let it sit for a while and shake it again. Even with that,
I usually rarely get a chance to through a bottle away because it's empty.
Usually, I find one that has dried out too much before I get to it and
figure it is not worth the hassle to try to rejuvenate it.

Warren Straszheim
Iowa State University

At 02:56 AM 09/09/05, you wrote:

} Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was
} submitted by (pgan-at-ap.ansell.com) from
} http://microscopy.com/MLFormMail.html on Thursday, September 8, 2005
} at 18:48:33
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} Email: pgan-at-ap.ansell.com
} Name: Phay Fang Gan
}
} Organization: Ansell
}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] Shelf Life
}
} Question: May I know the shelf life of the conductive silver paint
} and carbon paint ?
}
} Thanks


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: dwaugh-at-kent.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 09:07:43 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] 3D CT Reconstruction Software

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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A question for the list: I am looking for some (cheap/easy to use) 3D
reconstruction software to make 3D models from CT slices. I'm not
looking for anything to fancy. I'm looking at CT data from extant
crab claws and need to model an internal structure that is more
dense, and show it in relation to the exterior of the claw. The two
programs I have looked at are Surfdriver (now only for PC) and
VGStudio Max. Does anyone have any other software options I should be
looking at? I'm hoping the software would work on the Mac, but if I
had to I could find a PC. Many thanks in advance.
-David
--
David A. Waugh
Kent State University
Department of Geology
Kent, Ohio 44242
dwaugh-at-kent.edu
Http://www.personal.kent.edu/~dwaugh/

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From: jbs-at-temple.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 09:15:05 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: 3D CT Reconstruction Software

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Depending on the sophistication of the reconstruction you need, you
should check out ImageJ, which is available free at:
http://rsb.info.nih.gov/ij/. The program is written in Java, and
will run on virtually any platform.


}
}
}
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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}
}
} A question for the list: I am looking for some (cheap/easy to use) 3D
} reconstruction software to make 3D models from CT slices. I'm not
} looking for anything to fancy. I'm looking at CT data from extant crab
} claws and need to model an internal structure that is more dense, and
} show it in relation to the exterior of the claw. The two programs I
} have looked at are Surfdriver (now only for PC) and VGStudio Max. Does
} anyone have any other software options I should be looking at? I'm
} hoping the software would work on the Mac, but if I had to I could
} find a PC. Many thanks in advance. -David -- David A. Waugh Kent State
} University Department of Geology Kent, Ohio 44242 dwaugh-at-kent.edu
} Http://www.personal.kent.edu/~dwaugh/
}
} ==============================Original
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Joel B. Sheffield, Ph.D.
Biology Department, Temple University
1900 North 12th Street
Philadelphia, PA 19122
jbs-at-temple.edu
(215) 204 8839, fax (215) 204 0486
http://astro.temple.edu/~jbs


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 09:35:51 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] reduced osmium fixation for membranes

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

OK people. I've tried to send this twice already, and had some problems
which do not appear evident to me. But will try again.

I would like to try and get a thread going on the subject of reduced
osmium fixation. Not so much on the ‘what I’ve used’ form as the ‘what
is the difference, what is the value, what is the mechanism’ form. Some
hypothetical, perhaps our more chemically inclined can provide some
factual information on chemical reactions, and some ‘what protocols
exist’ form. Gee, I guess that last point does get into the what 'I’ve
used' form, doesn’t it. OK, include the 'what I've used'.

The source of interest which has given rise to this is a question a
student asked the other day. This person had ferrocyanide (Fe4+) and
wanted to know if it were possible to use it in place of ferricyanide
(Fe3+). Since my procedure called for ferricyanide, and I had some, I
gave it to them and they went away happy. At least I think they were
happy, I never can really tell about students. Then there was the
listing from Richard Berry in Australia, and Geoff McAuliff's response
which also raised Osmium-ferricyanide.

Unfortunately, this has all started me thinking - always a dangerous
thing. So, I checked my copy of Hayat’s Fixation for Electron
Microscopy [sorry Phil, some of us do have it ;-)]. The results were
quite interesting.

Hayat mentioned procedures for both ferri- and ferrocyanide. Went to
his original references, read those i could get my hands on readily (our
library has taken to storing some older issues of journals). I won’t
get into a long re-hash of what is there. Briefly: 1.) The original
hypothesis by Elbers was that fixation with ferricyanide/lead as a step
between glut and osmium, could help stabilize phospholipids.
Subsequently it was used to stabilize surfactants. Maybe stabilize
surfactants - there is mixed data on that. The key seemed to be the
presence of the Pb, not the Fe. 2.) There was a ferricyanide report
that used 1.6% ferricyanide, 1% Osmium. Note, this is 2x the
concentration of ferricyanide I use now. Hayat didn't really say what
the advantage was supposed to be, though.. 3.) Karnovsky’s report to
the 11th (or 14th) meeting of the Am Soc. for Cell Biology in 1970, and
the Russell & Burguet work from 1977 were discussed, but the roles in
membrane fixation, or mechanism, for that matter, were not. This is also
covered in Bozzolo and Russell under membrane fixation. 4.) de Bruijn
and Den Breejen’s work (1975) which showed no difference in ferricyanide
and ferrocyanide reduced Os in terms of subsequent staining of glycogen
was referenced, but not discussed.

Next, I checked the catalogues to see what the EM suppliers made
available. That's always a good indicator as to what people are using.
Some suppliers had ferricyanide, some didn't. And i found none with
ferrocyanide. Some of our regular suppliers of non EM lab supplies,
chemicals, etc, do sell both, and as 10% solutions, which makes using it
real easy!!!

So, for the thread. Is there a difference between ferri- and
ferrocyanide. If there are any differences, why? Is the operative
agent iron, as a reducer of osmium from VIII to VI, or is it a mordant
effect of the cyanide moieties - as suggested by some? What
concentration of ferri/ferrocyanide should we use, 0.8%, 1.5%, or even
2.5% as recommeded by Russell and Burguet?

Today, my only thought is that K4Fe(CN)6 would reduce the Os from
octavalent to hexavalent more quickly than K3Fe(CN)6, but I doubt it
would make a practical difference in the fixative.

Any takers on seeing if we can educate ourselves on this. Get a good,
profitable discussion on line?

paul


paul

Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
Electron Microscope Unit
University of Manitoba
Department of Medical Microbiology
531 Basic Medical Sciences Building
730 William Avenue
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Phone:204-789-3313
Pager:204-931-9354
Cell:204-781-1502
Fax:204-789-3926


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From: colijn.1-at-osu.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 10:21:16 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Imaging Plates

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi all,

We are looking into the possibility of replacing our film cameras with
Imaging Plates. I am aware of the Fuji and Ditabis systems. Are there any
other systems available? (vendors welcome to respond!)

I would also appreciate any feedback concerning the use of the IP systems,
both concerning the particular vendor/system and IP units in general. It
is probably best to keep the feedback off-line. I can summarize to the
list later.

Thanks,
Henk


Hendrik O. Colijn colijn.1-at-osu.edu
Campus Electron Optics Facility Ohio State University
(614) 292-0674 http://www.ceof.ohio-state.edu
Time is that quality of nature which keeps events from happening all at
once. Lately it doesn't seem to be working.


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From: jfactor-at-ns.purchase.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 10:34:25 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: shelf life of the conductive paint

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I subdivide a new bottle of colloidal graphite into several small vials
(usually liquid scintilation vials) and cap them tightly. This way, as
the vial in use dries out (or gets left uncapped), I don't lose the
entire stock.
--Jan Factor

---------------------------------------
Jan Robert Factor, Ph.D.
Professor of Biology
---------------------------------------
Natural Sciences
Purchase College, State University of New York
735 Anderson Hill Rd.
Purchase, NY 10577
USA
---------------------------------------
Office Tel: 914-251-6659
Office Fax: 914-251-6635
E-mail: jfactor-at-ns.purchase.edu
or- jan.factor-at-purchase.edu
---------------------------------------



pgan-at-ap.ansell.com wrote:

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From: jehrman-at-mta.ca
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 11:00:39 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: shelf life of the conductive paint

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Phay Fang Gan,

We tell our customers one year unopened, six months after being opened,
however.we know of people keeping and using much longer than that. If you
have any further questions or want to discuss this with someone, our chemist
Dr. Charles Duvic would be happy to speak with you. Please call or e-mail
him at the numbers listed below.

JD Arnott

Ladd Research
83 Holly Court
Williston, VT 05495

On-line Catalog: http://www.laddresearch.com

tel: 1-802-658-4961(anywhere) or 1-800-451-3406(US)
fax: 1-802-660-8859
e-mail: ladres-at-att.net


********************
Disclaimer: Ladd Research sells Supplies for microscopy such as conducting
paints listed in this e-mail.
********************

----- Original Message -----
X-from: {pgan-at-ap.ansell.com}
To: {ladres-at-worldnet.att.net}
Sent: Friday, September 09, 2005 3:59 AM

One thing that seems to help prolong the usability of carbon paint is to
shake the bottle *after* you're through
using it. This helps wash the semi-dried material at the neck back into
solution, so you don't get as much
dried up gunk in the neck of the bottle after repeated use. This is
especially true if the cap has a brush built
in, and you use the edge of the bottle to slurp off the excess before
applying to stubs. Just make sure the bottle
is tightly closed (speaking from experience).

Jim

--

James M. Ehrman
Digital Microscopy Facility
Mount Allison University
Sackville, NB E4L 1G7
CANADA

phone: 506-364-2519
fax: 506-364-2505
email: jehrman-at-mta.ca
www: http://www.mta.ca/dmf



wesaia-at-iastate.edu wrote:

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From: glenmac-at-u.washington.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 11:43:48 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: 3D CT Reconstruction Software

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear David,
Take a look at Osirix. http://homepage.mac.com/rossetantoine/osirix/

Regards,
Glen

Glen MacDonald
Core for Communication Research
Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center
Box 357923
University of Washington
Seattle, WA 98195-7923 USA
(206) 616-4156
glenmac-at-u.washington.edu

************************************************************************
******
The box said "Requires Windows 95 or better", so I bought a Macintosh.
************************************************************************
******


On Sep 9, 2005, at 7:09 AM, dwaugh-at-kent.edu wrote:

}
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}
} A question for the list: I am looking for some (cheap/easy to use) 3D
} reconstruction software to make 3D models from CT slices. I'm not
} looking for anything to fancy. I'm looking at CT data from extant
} crab claws and need to model an internal structure that is more
} dense, and show it in relation to the exterior of the claw. The two
} programs I have looked at are Surfdriver (now only for PC) and
} VGStudio Max. Does anyone have any other software options I should be
} looking at? I'm hoping the software would work on the Mac, but if I
} had to I could find a PC. Many thanks in advance.
} -David
} --
} David A. Waugh
} Kent State University
} Department of Geology
} Kent, Ohio 44242
} dwaugh-at-kent.edu
} Http://www.personal.kent.edu/~dwaugh/
}
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From: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 12:51:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Need IgE conjugate

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi all,

Does anyone have a source for colloidal gold (preferably 10nm) conjugated to
human IgE? We are trying to identify the source of an allergen so the right
conjugate is rather critical.

Thanks,
Debby

Debby Sherman, Manager Phone: 765-494-6666
Life Science Microscopy Facility FAX: 765-494-5896
Purdue University E-mail: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
S-052 Whistler Building
170 S. University Street
West Lafayette, IN 47907
http://www3.agriculture.purdue.edu/microscopy



==============================Original Headers==============================
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6, 19 -- Subject: Need IgE conjugate
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From: peoshel-at-wisc.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 13:36:25 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Clarification of Marine TEM fixative

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Sue,

An impressive mold, growing in an arsenical compound.
I suspect there is no less labor intensive method. I certainly never
found an easier method when I was doing amphipods. The best way to
store the EM specimens is to go ahead and process and embed them.
Once they're in plastic, they'll last for years. With no mold.
The good fixation is more important than less labor.

Phil

} I need to clarify my fixation question. First, I am trying to fix marine
} amphipods for both light and TEM. Currently I am fixing them in 2.5%
} Gluteraldehyde and 2.5% Formaldehyde in sodium cacodylate buffer and
} bisecting the animal and placing half in 70% EtOH for light microscopy
} and the other half in cacodylic buffer. I then process the animals for
} light and if the pathologist sees anything interesting I will have the
} other half of the animal fixed for any em work. I am not doing any immuno.
}
} The fixation is fine, but is there a less labor intensive way? I don't
} like storing my tissue in the buffer because it molds after about 8 months.
}
} I appreciate all of your questions and I look forward to your comments.
}
} Sue


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From: bozzola-at-siu.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 13:51:35 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] temperature of 100 kV beam

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

A colleague, who is experiencing specimen damage in the TEM, inquired
if anyone knew the temperature generated on the specimen by the
electron beam. I realize that there are a lot of variables here, but
even a range of temperatures would be useful.

Here are his operating parameters:


kV = 100
spot size = 2 micrometer (specimen was examined at approximately 2
micrometer spot size)
specimen = ceramic containing metal particles (Ti)
magnification = 100K to 600K
electron gun = LaB6
vacuum = turbo pumped to 10-5 Pa
substrate that specimen was mounted on = Formvar/carbon coated grid


--
##############################################################
John J. Bozzola, Ph.D., Director
I.M.A.G.E. (Integrated Microscopy & Graphics Expertise)
750 Communications Drive - MC 4402
Southern Illinois University
Carbondale, IL 62901 U.S.A.
Phone: 618-453-3730
Email: bozzola-at-siu.edu
##############################################################

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From: tivol-at-caltech.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 14:31:26 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: temperature of 100 kV beam

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


On Sep 9, 2005, at 11:51 AM, bozzola-at-siu.edu wrote:

} A colleague, who is experiencing specimen damage in the TEM, inquired
} if anyone knew the temperature generated on the specimen by the
} electron beam. I realize that there are a lot of variables here, but
} even a range of temperatures would be useful.
}
} Here are his operating parameters:
}
}
} kV = 100
} spot size = 2 micrometer (specimen was examined at approximately 2
} micrometer spot size)
} specimen = ceramic containing metal particles (Ti)
} magnification = 100K to 600K
} electron gun = LaB6
} vacuum = turbo pumped to 10-5 Pa
} substrate that specimen was mounted on = Formvar/carbon coated grid
}
Dear John,
Unfortunately, I don't have one of my most useful references with me
to get an essential parameter, but the general method of doing this
calculation is to use the stopping power of the material to determine
the energy deposited into the specimen, then calculate the temperature
increase from the heat capacity and account for conduction and
radiation of heat. At steady state, the heat in, which is the stopping
power, dE/dx, in units of joules/meter times the electron beam current
times the specimen thickness, must equal the sum of conduction (assume
a disk at one temperature surrounded by an infinite amount of the
material at ambient temperature, plug in the conductivity, the
temperature difference, and the area across which the heat is
conducted, which is the circumference of the beam spot times the
thickness of the specimen) and radiation, which is equal to T^4 (on the
Kelvin scale) times the area of the beam times the Stephan-Boltzman
constant. The stopping power can be set equal to the sum of stopping
powers for each element in the specimen times their fractions. The
effect of the grid can probably be ignored (unless the illuminated part
of the specimen is over a grid bar, which would greatly increase heat
conduction). The parameters necessary to do the calculation are the
stopping powers, the heat conductivity, and the geometry of the
specimen. Then one can set heat in = heat out and solve for the
temperature for which the equation holds.
Yours,
Bill Tivol, PhD
EM Scientist and Manager
Cryo-Electron Microscopy Facility
Broad Center, Mail Code 114-96
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena CA 91125
(626) 395-8833
tivol-at-caltech.edu



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From: tivol-at-caltech.edu
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 15:20:53 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: temperature of 100 kV beam, Addendum

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


On Sep 9, 2005, at 11:51 AM, bozzola-at-siu.edu wrote:
}
} } A colleague, who is experiencing specimen damage in the TEM, inquired
} } if anyone knew the temperature generated on the specimen by the
} } electron beam. I realize that there are a lot of variables here, but
} } even a range of temperatures would be useful.
} Dear John,
} At steady state, the heat in, which is the stopping power, dE/dx, in
} units of joules/meter times the electron beam current times the
} specimen thickness, ...

This gives an upper limit to the heat deposited in the specimen, since
not all the energy loss is converted to heat. Some is carried away by
bremsstrahlung, secondary electrons, etc.

} Then one can set heat in = heat out and solve for the temperature for
} which the equation holds.
Yours,
Bill Tivol, PhD
EM Scientist and Manager
Cryo-Electron Microscopy Facility
Broad Center, Mail Code 114-96
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena CA 91125
(626) 395-8833
tivol-at-caltech.edu



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From: MSHERWOOD-at-PARTNERS.ORG
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 15:33:37 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Clarification of Marine TEM fixative

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Sue,

.....If it is a stain related issue, you may want to try embedding in LR White
methylmethacrylate resin. This resin is quite different from epoxy resins in
that you can use a acid fuchsin/methylene blue stain to produce an H&E like
stained section...

I have used (successfully) another "H & E"-like stain with epon. My reference
is an application note (303) from LKB: "Stains for Plastic Embedded Tissue
Sections II. Staining of sections from different animal, human and plant
tissues with a methylene blue-azure II-basic fuchsin stain" (Humphrey) - Maj
Andersson (April 1977).

The original reference was: Humphrey, CD and Pittman, FE (1974) "A simple
methylen blue-azure II-basic fuchsin stain for epoxy-embedded tissue sections"
Stain Technology. 49; 9-14.

It gives beautiful results.

Peggy

Peggy Sherwood
Lab Associate, Photopathology
Wellman Center for Photomedicine (W224)
Massachusetts General Hospital
55 Fruit Street
Boston, MA 02114
617-724-4839 (voice mail)
617-726-6983 (lab)
617-726-3192 (fax)
msherwood-at-partners.org

One clarification: there is another

-----Original Message-----
X-from: Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov [mailto:Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov]
Sent: Wednesday, September 07, 2005 3:33 PM
To: Sherwood, Margaret

Ken Tiekotter wrote:

} Sue,
}
} I misplaced your reply to me, however, I must ask a couple more questions.
} I assume you are processing the 70% half into paraffin and the other half
} goes into resin.
}
} Rather than process all tissues in plastic, I assume the material needs to
} be scanned by the pathologist with the light microscope. If he or she finds
} areas of interest, you are then required to process the other half for
} ultrastructural TEM examination: ok so far?
}
} Are you specifically embedding separately because of the size of the
} amphipods or because you are required to stain with either H&E or other more
} specific stains.
}
} If it is a size related issue, you will more than likely need to process
} both halves to paraffin and resin.
}
} If it is a stain related issue, you may want to try embedding in LR White
} methylmethacrylate resin. This resin is quite different from epoxy resins
} in that you can use a acid fuchsin/methylene blue stain to produce an H&E
} like stained section.
}
} If you pathologist is not too concerned with leaching of material over time,
} you might be better off leaving your specimens in your primary fixative
} instead of cacodylate buffer. If you are getting growth in your buffer over
} time, you must be stored for several months. Even this length of time will
} leach proteins.
}
} I asked about your use or if you use a digital ccd camera on your TEM
} because the ccd will provide incredible contrast. I used to use a
} glutaraldehyde/osmium/tannic acid/osmium fixative for contrast and
} penetration. With the digital camera, I don't need the extra contrast.
}
} Regards,
} Ken
} _______________________________________
} Kenneth L. Tiekotter, Adjunct Professor
} The University of Portland
} Department of Biology
} 5000 N Willamette Blvd.
} Portland, OR 97203 USA
}
} Tel.: 503.943.8861
} Email: tiekotte-at-up.edu
}
}
} On 9/7/05 11:17 AM, "Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov" {Sue.Tyler-at-noaa.gov} wrote:
}
}
}
} }
} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America

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From: cgarber-at-2spi.com
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 17:04:28 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Shelf life of silver paint

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Phay Fang Gan wrote:
===============================================
Question: May I know the shelf life of the conductive silver paint
and carbon paint ?
===============================================
This seemingly simple question has a complicated answer.

First, despite "conventional wisdom", the silver paint used in EM labs is
not "all the same". In addition to the obvious difference in silver solids
between products, and variations in silver colloid size, some paints
(including the SPI Supplies brands of silver paints) contain a small amount
of an "amyloid" polymer, not enough to affect negatively its conductivity,
but enough to greatly enhance its adhesive characteristics.

But this is not the only function of the presence of the amyloid polymer:
If one should forget to screw on the cap to their silver paint bottle, the
addition of the recommended thinner and a few minutes in a laboratory
ultrasonic shaker will quickly "rejuvenated" it and bring it back to life.
But those silver paints without the amyloid polymer or perhaps some other
polymer that is not so readily dissolved will either be rejuvenated much
more slowly or as we have seen, in some cases, not at all.

So if you are using at least certain silver paints, since the life time of
the silver colloid is essentially infinite, and solvent that evaporates can
be replaced with the right thinner (even to the point of its having dried
out into a brick), there is no real lifetime limit. There are legal and
other reasons why manufacturers might publish some "expiration" date for
such products but from a practical stand point, at least for some brands of
silver paint, the life time is essentially infinite.

But if your question had to do more with the lifetime of the silver paint
product unopened, and sitting on the shelf, then this has more to do with
the closure system, including the heat seal. Again, not all closure systems
are the same. I have seen some silver paint products on the shelf of
certain distributors in foreign countries where the paint was as it was
delivered ten or more years prior. And I have also seen paints of other
brands that had dried out into bricks after only a few years on the shelf.

When discussing the shelf lives of carbon paints, you could almost
substitute "carbon" for "silver" above (except that for those carbon paints
that do contain a polymer, it is not (to my knowledge an amyloid type). The
shelf life of at
least some carbon paints is indeed just as infinite as their silver paint
counterparts.

Rather than commenting further on where the SPI Supplies brand family of
silver and carbon paints fits into this picture, I would refer anyone
interested to our
silver and carbon paints "main page" at URL
www.2spi.com/catalog/spec_prep/cond_paints.html
and then draw your own conclusions.

Disclaimer: SPI Supplies is a major supplier worldwide of the SPI Supplies®
and Dotite® brands of silver paint and SPI-Chem brand of carbon paint
products used in electron microscopy and surface analysis
applications.

Chuck

============================================

Charles A. Garber, Ph. D. Ph: 1-610-436-5400
President
SPI SUPPLIES FAX: 1-610-436-5755
PO BOX 656 e-mail:cgarber-at-2spi.com
West Chester, PA 19381-0656 USA
Cust.Service: spi2spi-at-2spi.com

Look for us!
########################
WWW: http://www.2spi.com
########################
============================================




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From: BFABER-at-lsc.org
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 18:12:15 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] SEM for sale

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Liberty Science Center in Liberty State Park, Jersey City, NJ, has a lightly used 1982 Zeiss 940A SEM available immediately. This scope was serviced yearly until 2000 and used little after that up to about 6 months ago. Both vacuum pumps and chiller are working but the SEM needs some work to get operational again.

Anyone interested in this microscope, please contact Betty Faber, bfaber-at-lsc.org.



Betty Faber, Ph.D.
Leader Program Development
Learning and Teaching
Liberty Science Center



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From: r-holdford-at-ti.com
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 18:15:01 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: shelf life of the conductive paint

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I can comment on the carbon paint. I use a bottle until it's totally
gone and I can't get any more carbon in solution using isopropanol. I
should say I use SPI's conductive carbon paint because it cleans up
easily and can use isopropanol as the diluent (even though Dr. Garber
would recommend I use their thinner instead). I've been using my
current bottle for about 5 years now for SEM and FIB work. When it gets
to the consistency of chocolate pudding, I add a couple of mls of
alcohol and shake for around 5-10 minutes. As others have recommended,
definitely keep the lid on tight and shake well before and after use.

pgan-at-ap.ansell.com wrote:

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From: walck-at-southbaytech.com
Date: Fri, 9 Sep 2005 23:21:48 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] re: temperature of 100 kV beam

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

The temperature in the sample due to the energy being deposited in it is very dependent on the thickness of the sample. At 120 keV, if I did not deposit a sufficient layer of carbon on glass cross sections, the glass would soften under the beam. 100 keV would be worse. When I used a 200 keV machine, the problem essentially went away. For 100 keV, to avoid the problem, the illuminated area must be very thin.

One of the other things that I did that seemed to help with glass samples was to use a piece of Si as the mate to the cross section in the stack. The Si seems to take more of the heat away from the sample. Either that or it supplied a temperature insensitive portion of the total sample to prevent the sagging.

-Scott

Scott D. Walck, Ph.D.
Technical Director
South Bay Technology, Inc.
1120 Via Callejon
San Clemente, CA 92673

TEL: +1-949-492-2600
FAX: +1-949-492-1499
walck-at-southbaytech.com

-------- Original Message --------
} From: bozzola-at-siu.edu
} Sent: Friday, September 09, 2005 2:54 PM
} To: Walck-at-SouthBayTech.com
} Subject: [Microscopy] temperature of 100 kV beam
}
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}
} A colleague, who is experiencing specimen damage in the TEM, inquired
} if anyone knew the temperature generated on the specimen by the
} electron beam. I realize that there are a lot of variables here, but
} even a range of temperatures would be useful.
}
} Here are his operating parameters:
}
}
} kV = 100
} spot size = 2 micrometer (specimen was examined at approximately 2
} micrometer spot size)
} specimen = ceramic containing metal particles (Ti)
} magnification = 100K to 600K
} electron gun = LaB6
} vacuum = turbo pumped to 10-5 Pa
} substrate that specimen was mounted on = Formvar/carbon coated grid
}
}
} --
} ##############################################################
} John J. Bozzola, Ph.D., Director
} I.M.A.G.E. (Integrated Microscopy & Graphics Expertise)
} 750 Communications Drive - MC 4402
} Southern Illinois University
} Carbondale, IL 62901 U.S.A.
} Phone: 618-453-3730
} Email: bozzola-at-siu.edu
} ##############################################################
}
} ==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: axelsson-at-acc.umu.se
Date: Sat, 10 Sep 2005 08:23:58 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: temperature of 100 kV beam

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I don't have the answer to this question but when I was renovating my
TEM I was playing around with a sample of actinolite asbestos. When we
increased the power of the beam we easily melted the fibres.
Theese were thick fibres, don't think any of them were electron
transparent so the maximum amount of energy was absorbed by the specimen.
If my memory doesn't fail me we used 100kV and no apertures. As the TEM
wasn't fully operational I have no idea of the size of the fibres.

Göran, electron microscopist wannabe

bozzola-at-siu.edu wrote:

} A colleague, who is experiencing specimen damage in the TEM, inquired
} if anyone knew the temperature generated on the specimen by the
} electron beam. I realize that there are a lot of variables here, but
} even a range of temperatures would be useful.
}
} Here are his operating parameters:
}
}
} kV = 100
} spot size = 2 micrometer (specimen was examined at approximately 2
} micrometer spot size)
} specimen = ceramic containing metal particles (Ti)
} magnification = 100K to 600K
} electron gun = LaB6
} vacuum = turbo pumped to 10-5 Pa
} substrate that specimen was mounted on = Formvar/carbon coated grid
}
}
}
}


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From: brandon-at-earthlab.net
Date: Sun, 11 Sep 2005 13:46:25 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Electron Microscopy Article Questions

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (brandon-at-earthlab.net) from http://microscopy.org/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Sunday, September 11, 2005 at 12:32:37
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: brandon-at-earthlab.net
Name: Brandon Keim

Organization: Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism

Title-Subject: [Filtered] MListserver: Electron Microscopy Article Questions

Question: Dear All,

I am a freelance journalist and graduate student at the Columbia Journalism School, with a concentration in science and health writing. For a class assignment I am writing about the present state and history of electron microscopy.

If possible, I'd like to talk briefly with some of you about what electron microscopy has made possible, how it has evolved and will continue to evolve, and what you consider important to know. If anyone is interested, please feel free to get in touch; my deadline, however, is Tuesday, so the next day or two would be best.

Sincerely,

Brandon Keim

Freelance Writer
Columbia School of Journalism
c: 617 233 5346 e: brandon-at-earthlab.net



---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: nikola.juhasz-at-arkemagroup.com
Date: Sun, 11 Sep 2005 13:49:51 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Career Opportunity:

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I would like to post the following Career Opportunity:

SENIOR RESEARCH CHEMIST (Microscopy / X-ray)

Arkema is a $6.5-billion global chemical company with 90 production facilities worldwide and 6 research centers in the US, France, and Japan. Arkema Inc. (formerly Atofina Chemicals, Inc.) is a global producer of high-performance chemicals and polymers. Thus, we can offer many different career pathways in a dynamic, international environment. We offer a competitive salary, flexible hours, and comprehensive benefits


RESPONSIBILITIES:
Support Arkema's innovation and growth activities by providing micro- and nanoscale materials imaging and characterization support to research groups, including bulk and surface morphology, structure, mechanical properties, and composition, with particular emphasis on analysis of polymer materials. Apply sample preparation and analytical techniques that may include but are not limited to microtomy, optical microscopy, AFM, SEM with EDX, and XRF. Duties include maintaining accurate records and computer databases, and compiling, analyzing and reporting test results.


REQUIREMENTS:
Bachelors/ Masters Degree in Materials Science, Chemistry, Chemical Engineering or related discipline, with 5+ years of industrial experience. Strong emphasis in problem solving, with materials analysis, microscopy, X-ray and/or surface science experience a significant plus. The selected individual will be a self-starter, will have exceptional time and project management skills, and will have demonstrated multitasking capabilities. This position requires frequent interaction with internal customers and occasionally with external customers, which demands excellent interpersonal as well as written and oral communication skills.

Please submit your resume to:

Email: michaelp.smith-at-arkemagroup.com
Fax 610-878-6274

Arkema Inc.
900 First Ave.
King of Prussia, PA 19406
Attn: Mike Smith, Human Resources
EOE M/F/D/V

For more information regarding Arkema, please visit our website: www.arkemagroup.com.




---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nikola M. Juhasz, Ph.D.
Manager, Systems and Materials Analysis
Analytical and Systems Research
Arkema Inc.
900 First Avenue
King of Prussia, PA 19406
(610) 878-6408
(610) 878-6196 fax
nikola.juhasz-at-arkemagroup.com
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: richard.beanland-at-bookham.com
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 03:29:08 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] temperature of 100 kV beam

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I think Bill Tivol's outline of specimen heating is fine, and a very worthwhile exercise. One of the consequences of the T^4 power for radiated heat is that you don't get much heat loss by radiation below about 200C (lots of hand waving and caveats here, this is a very rough number). However I'd like to add to the emphasis on the importance of a good heat sink. I know from experience that I can fry a lift-out FIB section of InP on a holey carbon grid in a 120 kV TEM (melting point 1060C, but starts to decompose around 550C). Not very enjoyable if you just spent a few hundred £ getting the damn thing made. On the other hand I never have any problems with conventionally ion milled specimens, which have 20um thick InP on a Cu grid on the outside, tapering to the hole in the middle, and even materials like PbSn solders (melting point 183C) and Au/Ge multilayers (interdiffusion {100C) are fine if there is a good thermal path to the support grid.
From your description of the sample I guess it's a lift-out FIB section. As others have pointed out, higher kV will help since the beam-specimen interaction is less. Or you'll have no problems with a H-bar section, which has a massive heat sink all around the thin area (but you won't be able to do meaningful X-ray analysis). Or you may have to go back to the old ways of making specimens..

Good luck

Richard

________________________________________
Richard Beanland
Analytical Services
Bookham Inc
Caswell
Towcester
Northants
NN12 8EQ
United Kingdom
Tel. +44 1327 356362
Fax. +44 1327 356775
http://www.bookham.com
________________________________________


-----Original Message-----
X-from: bozzola-at-siu.edu [mailto:bozzola-at-siu.edu]
Sent: 09 September 2005 19:53
To: Richard Beanland

A colleague, who is experiencing specimen damage in the TEM, inquired
if anyone knew the temperature generated on the specimen by the
electron beam. I realize that there are a lot of variables here, but
even a range of temperatures would be useful.

Here are his operating parameters:


kV = 100
spot size = 2 micrometer (specimen was examined at approximately 2
micrometer spot size)
specimen = ceramic containing metal particles (Ti)
magnification = 100K to 600K
electron gun = LaB6
vacuum = turbo pumped to 10-5 Pa
substrate that specimen was mounted on = Formvar/carbon coated grid


--
##############################################################
John J. Bozzola, Ph.D., Director
I.M.A.G.E. (Integrated Microscopy & Graphics Expertise)
750 Communications Drive - MC 4402
Southern Illinois University
Carbondale, IL 62901 U.S.A.
Phone: 618-453-3730
Email: bozzola-at-siu.edu
##############################################################

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From: pcosta33-at-hotmail.com
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 07:42:46 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: EDX analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (pcosta33-at-hotmail.com) from http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Monday, September 12, 2005 at 03:30:26
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: pcosta33-at-hotmail.com
Name: Pedro

Organization: University of Cambridge

Title-Subject: [Filtered] MListserver: EDX analysis

Question: I have recently carried out some EDX analysis on a Ga-Au alloy for which I would like to a have rough idea of composition. The analysis was made for an object which is about 40 nm thick with a STEM probe in a FEG 200 kV instrument.
Since the Au K signals come at too high energy for our detector, my question is if it is possible to compare the K-shell band of Ga with the L-shell band of Au. Or would it be more correct to do that analysis comparing the two L-shell bands of Ga and Au?


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From: richard.beanland-at-bookham.com
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 08:09:19 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: viaWWW: EDX analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Since all the Au-Ga compounds are known, all you need is a rough value of composition to say which one it is. I usually take a diffraction pattern or two and compare measured d-values with the international crystallographic database if there's any uncertainty. You may have to do low angle convergent beam (using a tiny condenser aperture) rather than selected area diffraction if the grains are small in a multi-phase compound. The nice thing about TEM is that you can get EDX and diffraction analysis from the same grain.
As for the EDX analysis, using different lines (K,L,M..) shouldn't be a problem anyway - if you had to do a proper job, you would be comparing it with a known standard and you can use whichever lines you like as long as there's no strong overlaps (I'm happy to be corrected on this by people who do this every day, I'm no expert)..

All the best

Richard

________________________________________
Richard Beanland
Analytical Services
Bookham Inc
Caswell
Towcester
Northants
NN12 8EQ
United Kingdom
Tel. +44 1327 356362
Fax. +44 1327 356775
http://www.bookham.com
________________________________________


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Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (pcosta33-at-hotmail.com) from http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Monday, September 12, 2005 at 03:30:26
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: pcosta33-at-hotmail.com
Name: Pedro

Organization: University of Cambridge

Title-Subject: [Filtered] MListserver: EDX analysis

Question: I have recently carried out some EDX analysis on a Ga-Au alloy for which I would like to a have rough idea of composition. The analysis was made for an object which is about 40 nm thick with a STEM probe in a FEG 200 kV instrument.
Since the Au K signals come at too high energy for our detector, my question is if it is possible to compare the K-shell band of Ga with the L-shell band of Au. Or would it be more correct to do that analysis comparing the two L-shell bands of Ga and Au?



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15, 29 -- From richard.beanland-at-bookham.com Mon Sep 12 08:09:19 2005
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From: eggert-at-mikroanalytik.de
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 08:59:01 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: EDX analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Pedro,

you should use Ga-Ka and Au-La because of the comparable excitation and
absorption conditions with energy of 9..10 keV. This is the best choice,
even if your detector would be able to detect Au-K. But take into mind
for (only rough) concentration determinations, if the Ga/Au-
concentration ratio is expected with 1/1, then the peak-heights or
pak-net counts are like about 6/10.

Best regards

Frank

===========================
www.microanalyst.net
===========================

pcosta33-at-hotmail.com schrieb:

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From: emlabservices-at-cox.net
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 09:35:44 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Contact Info

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Hello,

I am trying to contact Steve Buckingham. Steve; are you out there?

Bob Roberts
EM Lab Services, Inc.
449 NW 62nd St.
Topeka, Kansas 66617-1780
785.246.1232 voice
785.246.0168 fax
www.emlabservices.com



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From: dmclea-at-sandia.gov
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 10:14:50 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Tutorials

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Hi Greg,

I really like the DVD idea...I don't do as much microscopy as I used to
and I'm getting rusty! Or maybe I have that disease, you all know the
one I mean, CRS...Can't Remember Stuff! A little help is always
welcome and DVDs would be good 'cause you could pull them out when you
had a specific question or problem. I think this is a great idea.

Dorrance

-----Original Message-----
X-from: gwe-at-ufl.edu [mailto:gwe-at-ufl.edu]
Sent: Thursday, September 08, 2005 12:05 PM
To: McLean, Dorrance

Dear MSA members and other listers,
As wrangler of the MSA video collection I am often asked if we have
a full basic course in electron microscopy available on DVD. We do not.
I can also infer from folks who purchase 20 or 30 or 40 or 50 DVDs that
they intend to teach themselves what they need to know from our recorded
tutorials. (The record purchase is 52 DVDs that was filled last
month.). In light of the fact that EM coures are disappearing at
universities around the country, the Education Committee of MSA is
considering the idea of putting together a basic course or courses on
electron microscopy and make them available on DVD. Something that
would present the technology in an organized fashion and be
comprehensive enough to put a student in a position to begin work in the
area. If such a project is undertaken, Steve Barlow and Howard Berg
have agreed to work with me on coordinating it.
First, we would like to hear from the community on whether or not
they think this is a good idea. Second we would be looking for
volunteers who might be willing to record a lesson with supporting
demonstrations and other visual representations that could flesh out the
coverage. We don't want just a talking head. We would also be looking
for folks who would be willing to share the syllabi from their courses
so that we might determine how to go about organizing such a thing.
Any and all feedback is welcome.

Regarsd to all,
Greg




--
Gregory W. Erdos, Ph.D.
Assistant Director, Biotechnology Program Scientific Director, Electron
Microscopy P.O. Box 118525
217 Carr Hall
University of Florida
Gainesville, FL 32611
Phone: 352-392-1295
Fax: 352 846 0251



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From: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 15:47:08 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

for years i've been able to do the stats on my immunogold quite easily.
unfortunately i have a project which requires dealing with odd shaped
granules and inclusions in cells, and labeling on the membranes vs not
on the membranes. i'm afraid i'm going to have to come into the
computer age here, finally.

i would appreciate the advice of the list on simple programs which will
allow me to use a stylus to draw around the perimeter of the region in
the micrograph which needs to be analysed, and then give me the total
area within the region identified. don't need any more analysis. i can
still count the black spots - the eyes haven't gone yet.

paul



Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
Electron Microscope Unit
University of Manitoba
Department of Medical Microbiology
531 Basic Medical Sciences Building
730 William Avenue
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Phone:204-789-3313
Pager:204-931-9354
Cell:204-781-1502
Fax:204-789-3926

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From: phillipst-at-missouri.edu
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 16:01:57 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

You can do it with Photoshop! just trace the area and look at the
histogram for total pixels counted. used Excel to convert pixels to sq.
microns. good luck. tom

At 03:48 PM 09/12/05, you wrote:



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Thomas E. Phillips, PhD
Professor of Biological Sciences
Director, Molecular Cytology Core
2 Tucker Hall
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211-7400

573-882-4712 (office)
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PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu



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From: Mike.Bode-at-soft-imaging.net
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 16:31:54 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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...or you could use one of the available image processing tools to do exactly what you want. Here is a link to our website (http://www.soft-imaging.com/rd/english/433.htm, click on the "gold labelling" line on the right side), but there are other programs out there that do this.

Mike


Michael Bode, Ph.D.
Soft Imaging System Corp.
12596 West Bayaud Avenue
Suite 300
Lakewood, CO 80228
===================================
phone:  (888) FIND SIS
        (303) 234-9270
fax:    (303) 234-9271
email:  mailto:info-at-soft-imaging.com
web:    http://www.soft-imaging.com
===================================


-----Original Message-----
X-from: phillipst-at-missouri.edu [mailto:phillipst-at-missouri.edu]
Sent: Monday, September 12, 2005 3:04 PM
To: Mike Bode

You can do it with Photoshop! just trace the area and look at the histogram for total pixels counted. used Excel to convert pixels to sq.
microns. good luck. tom

At 03:48 PM 09/12/05, you wrote:



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Columbia, MO 65211-7400

573-882-4712 (office)
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PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu



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From: Elliott-at-Arizona.edu
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 17:43:35 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Image J will do it also, including some stats about the area you draw.
David


On Sep 12, 2005, at 5:04 PM, phillipst-at-missouri.edu wrote:

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} You can do it with Photoshop! just trace the area and look at the
} histogram for total pixels counted. used Excel to convert pixels to
} sq.
} microns. good luck. tom
}
} At 03:48 PM 09/12/05, you wrote:
}
}
}
} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } ------
} } The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of
} } America
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} }
} } for years i've been able to do the stats on my immunogold quite
} } easily.
} } unfortunately i have a project which requires dealing with odd shaped
} } granules and inclusions in cells, and labeling on the membranes vs not
} } on the membranes. i'm afraid i'm going to have to come into the
} } computer age here, finally.
} }
} } i would appreciate the advice of the list on simple programs which
} } will
} } allow me to use a stylus to draw around the perimeter of the region in
} } the micrograph which needs to be analysed, and then give me the total
} } area within the region identified. don't need any more analysis. i
} } can
} } still count the black spots - the eyes haven't gone yet.
} }
} } paul
} }
} }
} }
} } Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
} } Electron Microscope Unit
} } University of Manitoba
} } Department of Medical Microbiology
} } 531 Basic Medical Sciences Building
} } 730 William Avenue
} } Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
} } e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
} } Phone:204-789-3313
} } Pager:204-931-9354
} } Cell:204-781-1502
} } Fax:204-789-3926
} }
} } ==============================Original
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} } 6, 17 -- From: paul r hazelton {paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca}
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}
} Thomas E. Phillips, PhD
} Professor of Biological Sciences
} Director, Molecular Cytology Core
} 2 Tucker Hall
} University of Missouri
} Columbia, MO 65211-7400
}
} 573-882-4712 (office)
} 573-882-0123 (fax)
} PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu
}
}
}
} ==============================Original
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From: thoward-at-unm.edu
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 17:50:17 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] help from a polymer TEM person?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

One of our TEM service reps told me that he's been told that many people
who looks at polymers in the TEM "pre-burn" their samples under a UV lamp
before putting the grids in the column - is this true? If so, how is it
done (for how long, distance from bulb, etc.)?

We have a weird "thing" with our TEM that burns a pattern into resin
sections and we were discussing ways to pre-burn; chemical stetching
doesn't help, and doing it in the column is too slow when there are a lot
of samples. If I could do a mass burn I'd be set!

Thanks!

Tamara

|--------------------------------------------------|
Tamara Howard
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology
University of New Mexico - Health Sciences Center
Albuquerque, NM 87131
thoward-at-unm.edu
|--------------------------------------------------|

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From: DrJohnRuss-at-aol.com
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 18:16:24 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


In a message dated 9/12/05 4:48:36 PM, paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca writes:

} i would appreciate the advice of the list on simple programs which will
} allow me to use a stylus to draw around the perimeter of the region in
} the micrograph which needs to be analysed, and then give me the total
} area within the region identified. don't need any more analysis. i can
} still count the black spots - the eyes haven't gone yet.

Just about any program out there - including NIH Image which is free - will
do that. But why in the world would you NOT want the program to do the
counting, too? Lots of tests have demonstrated that people don't really count things
very well. And even if you CAN do it accurately, you certainly can't do it as
quickly as the computer.


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From: phillipst-at-missouri.edu
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 18:30:47 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I have ImagePro and MetaMorph and the ImageTool Kit and have used them all
successfully. But I disagree with John that using a computer is always
easier and better. Maybe if I had written the book on image processing like
John Russ, I could take my TEM digital images and have the computer
automatically threshold, detect and count the colloidal gold particles
against a typical cell background in a reasonable amount of time. Despite
being modestly familiar with the morphometric software packages, I often
still find it easier and faster to count small amounts of gold particles by
eye. I use a program like Photoshop to place a colored dot on top of each
gold particle as i click it. My experience is that i can do a lot of images
fast and not have to worry about losing gold particles touching black
membranes or something that screws up my thresholding detection in a random
set of real world images. I can always tweak the thresholding for a single
image but often find the next image needs a tad more tweaking. I guess if I
was a lot better at image processing or my samples were more idealized, I
would agree with John's comment but most people aren't as good as he is so
I think there is a place for those of us who count by eye.



At 06:17 PM 09/12/05, you wrote:



} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Thomas E. Phillips, PhD
Professor of Biological Sciences
Director, Molecular Cytology Core
2 Tucker Hall
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211-7400

573-882-4712 (office)
573-882-0123 (fax)
PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu



==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: Dmrelion-at-aol.com
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 18:51:56 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] 100 kV beam heating effects

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I have followed this discussion with some interest because a similar situation prevails in cathodoluminescence (CL) instrumentation, including those used on optical microscopes (10 to 20 kV, 0-1 mA electron beam).

The beam current is obviously an important variable since the total power is the product of beam voltage and beam current. This can be as much as 10 watts or more in the CL instruments (15 kV and 0.7 mA typical operating condition). One of the questions that comes up immediately is the measurement of the beam current. I am not familiar with the methods of electron microscopy but in CL microscopy often the beam current "displayed" is the total current from the high voltage supply, usually measured in the ground return line. The actual current to the specimen can be significantly less than this because a portion of the beam is intercepted on various anode apertures, collimators, etc., depending on the particular instrument design.

It is possible to measure the current to the specimen if it is set up with a suitable Faraday cup arrangement to suppress secondary electrons but this is rarely done.

Sample temperature discussions often go back to Carslaw and Jaeger, 1959, Conduction of Heat in Solids (general solution for a point source on a semi-infinite solid) and Castaing, R. 1952 (Thesis - Application des sondes electronique a une methode d'analyse ponctuelle chimique et cristallographique.). Castaing's solution is appropriate to electron probe conditions.

With the geological thin sections that are the usual subject for optical CL, the lateral thermal conductivity of the section is often a big question mark also. Tight, well-cemented, samples have relatively high thermal conductivity. But there are examples of quartz sandstones with high porosity where the individual quartz grains in the thin section do not make contact with adjacent grains - only with the epoxy imbedding media. I have seen situations where an individual grain is so well thermally isolated by the epoxy that it would glow brightly with cathodoluminescence and then become "red hot" to the unaided eye while adjacent grains would appear undisturbed..

Don Marshall

Donald J. Marshall (Dr.)
RELION Industries
PO Box 12
Bedford, MA 01730
USA

781-275-4695 (phone)
781-271-0252 (FAX)

dmrelion-at-aol.com

{http://www.excitingelectrons.com/} http://www.excitingelectrons.com

"A weed is a flower out of place."

message ends



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From: keith.morris-at-ucl.ac.uk
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 04:21:34 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

With regard to the image analysis problem in hand (TEM and 'black' gold
particles), ImageJ (or NIHImage in its Apple variant) is probably the best
way to go as it is a powerful image analysis program and free to use. It is
a little complicated in its user interface though (not that MetaMorph is
actually much better in this respect for the extra £3000). For a stylus
input (cell tracing) and a photo holding pad you need to get one of those
Wacom Graphire pads for £80 or so (www.wacom.com). I have to say I and many
others never got on with the Wacom stylus/pad I bought, but other users in
the department seem to love them. I am happier with the mouse. The Graphire
tablets work on the Apple and PC, integrate into programs (and also have a
mouse).

Find ImageJ (PC) at http://rsb.info.nih.gov/ij/ and NIH Image (Apple) at
http://rsb.info.nih.gov/nih-image/. As mentioned PhotoShop can trace round
images to give pixel area - but ImageJ is a proper image analysis program
and would be useful in other projects. Electron micrographs are often tricky
to threshold , so tracing is probably quicker (although try size parameters
to remove the larger detected objects, and total area / mean individual
object area). When using ImageJ have a good look at all the plug-ins (I
download and install any that seem even vaguely interesting). The basic
package can do the area measurements and grain counts once calibrated
(Analyze, Set Scale) and thresholded. ImageJ also has a selection of image
processing commands (but a duff image remains a duff image afterwards).

If you have a had a bit of luck on the gee gee's, try Image Pro whose home
is http://www.mediacy.com/ and MetaMorph at
http://www.universal-imaging.com/. These programs are pretty slick for most
applications, and have lots of extra's like cell motility tracking, but
MetaMorph in particular is idiosyncratic and difficult to get to grips with
for the casual user (but its mostly all in there somewhere). Useful image
processing applications like deconvolution are extra (a lot extra). They are
both expensive basic packages as well. OpenLabs at
http://www.improvision.com is also OK for this sort of thing, and is Apple
based, but its better at image capture and time-lapse as its image analysis
component is relatively poor (although their Velocity package is a great 3D
reconstruction program at £10,000).

I have been using image analysers since the 1970's Quantimet 720 and I have
to say that generally it is often easier to count by eye rather than use the
image analyser. This is particularly true for things I count like fibres
(complex counting rules) and alpha track stars (that have tracks that vary
in number, length and thickness). However if you have hundreds of very
bright or very black dots on the image that can be distinguished easily by
thresholding then obviously the image analysis program can count them
easily. Plus if you are counting hundreds of grains within a sample if
doesn't really matter if the image analyser counts 950 and you count 980 -
both counts are probably well within biological variation. Just pick the
quickest way to count (often by the time you have processed an image for
automatic counting often you could have counted two images by eye,
particularly if there aren't that many objects). Modern programs should have
a manual count option anyway - click on the screen and the object is ticked
off, numbered and counted. Also do make yourself a help file document of how
you did something with an image analysis package, as its often difficult to
remember how you did it a few months on (PrtSC to copy and paste the program
menu VDU view is useful).

Older dedicated hardware based image analysers like the UK Magiscan Colour
and the Seescan systems were often faster than modern multi-tasking PC
versions and included things like real-time binary image editors and light
pens (and they never seemed to crash). They also seemed to be more tuned
into scientific research needs (e.g. their separate detected object
algorithms worked far better in 1989 than those in Metamorph, ImagePro or
OpenLabs do now). With any image analysis its the quality of the sample and
captured image that is paramount, so its worth spending time on sample
preparation and setting up the microscope (e.g. for DIC). Uneven
'illumination' and a poor specimen is a disaster in light microscopy (and
EM) image analysis, although background correction can help in light
microscopy. Trying to recover information from a poor specimen by image
analysis techniques is not the way to go.

----------------------------------------------------------
Dr Keith J Morris
Imaging Facilities Manager
Cell Biology Division
Institute of Ophthalmology
University College London
11-43 Bath Street
London EC1V 9EL

Tel: 020 7608 4050
Fax: 020 7608 4034
email: keith.morris-at-ucl.ac.uk


----- Original Message -----
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To: {keith.morris-at-ucl.ac.uk}
Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2005 12:35 AM


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From: famos-at-ufl.edu
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 08:08:43 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] T

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html



--
FAIRLAND FONTILLAS AMOS, PhD
Materials Science and Engineering
University of Florida


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From: famos-at-ufl.edu
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 09:16:07 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] TEM intensity of spots

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I am working with calcium carbonate and I am trying to index a
single crystal film. Should the relative intensities reported in
the JCPDS match the relative intensities in the selected area
diffraction pattern.

--
FAIRLAND FONTILLAS AMOS, PhD
Materials Science and Engineering
University of Florida


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: rjharris-at-uwo.ca
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 09:17:47 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html



-----Original Message-----
X-from: Richard Harris [mailto:rjharris-at-uwo.ca]
Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2005 10:12 AM
To: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca

for years i've been able to do the stats on my immunogold quite easily.
unfortunately i have a project which requires dealing with odd shaped
granules and inclusions in cells, and labeling on the membranes vs not
on the membranes. i'm afraid i'm going to have to come into the
computer age here, finally.

i would appreciate the advice of the list on simple programs which will
allow me to use a stylus to draw around the perimeter of the region in
the micrograph which needs to be analysed, and then give me the total
area within the region identified. don't need any more analysis. i can
still count the black spots - the eyes haven't gone yet.

paul



Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
Electron Microscope Unit
University of Manitoba
Department of Medical Microbiology
531 Basic Medical Sciences Building
730 William Avenue
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Phone:204-789-3313
Pager:204-931-9354
Cell:204-781-1502
Fax:204-789-3926

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From: bci-at-cypress.com
Date: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 15:55:49 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I have had success with a free image processing program known as UTHSCSA
Image Tool (link below). I have used it in the past to bin and tag
varying sizes of pores in ceramic films.

http://ddsdx.uthscsa.edu/dig/itdesc.html

cheers,
cj


CJ Bonifas
Engineer, Failure Analysis Group
Cypress Semiconductor (Minnesota), Inc.
2401 East 86th Street
Bloomington, MN, USA 55318

bci-at-cypress.com
952.851.5370






-------- Original Message --------

for years i've been able to do the stats on my immunogold quite easily.
unfortunately i have a project which requires dealing with odd shaped
granules and inclusions in cells, and labeling on the membranes vs not
on the membranes. i'm afraid i'm going to have to come into the
computer age here, finally.

i would appreciate the advice of the list on simple programs which will
allow me to use a stylus to draw around the perimeter of the region in
the micrograph which needs to be analysed, and then give me the total
area within the region identified. don't need any more analysis. i can
still count the black spots - the eyes haven't gone yet.

paul



Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
Electron Microscope Unit
University of Manitoba
Department of Medical Microbiology
531 Basic Medical Sciences Building
730 William Avenue
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Phone:204-789-3313
Pager:204-931-9354
Cell:204-781-1502
Fax:204-789-3926

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: rcsaic-at-sbcglobal.net
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 09:35:24 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] TEM intensity of spots

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

No generally not, there are dynamical diffraction effects in electron
diffraction that affect the intensity of spots. This includes double
diffraction effects that can allow some classes of forbidden reflections
(those forbidden by glide planes and screw axis) to occur. There are
innumerable other factors that make the intensities different as well.

Use the d-spacings and forget the intensities.

In order to index electron diffraction patterns it really help to have a
complete list of all d-spacings and corresponding symmetrically-equivalent
hkls for a given material. Such a list needs to be calculated from the cell
parameters using appropriate software. I use some home-grown software to do
this. I don't know if there is any commercially available software on the
market right now that will do it. (Listserver folks help if you know...)

Calcium carbonate has the R3barC space group and will have dynamically
allowed and dynamically forbidden reflections depending on whether you
calculate the d-spacing based on the primitive rhomobohedral or center
hexagonal cell.

Hope this helps.

Roy Christoffersen
SAIC
NASA Johnson Space Center

-----Original Message-----
X-from: famos-at-ufl.edu [mailto:famos-at-ufl.edu]
Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2005 8:21 AM
To: rcsaic-at-sbcglobal.net

I am working with calcium carbonate and I am trying to index a
single crystal film. Should the relative intensities reported in
the JCPDS match the relative intensities in the selected area
diffraction pattern.

--
FAIRLAND FONTILLAS AMOS, PhD
Materials Science and Engineering
University of Florida


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 09:49:49 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: help from a polymer TEM person?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

"The statements and opinions expressed here by Gary M. Brown represent
neither those of ExxonMobil Corporation nor its affiliates."

Tamara,

Ultrathin sections of oriented polymers (stained or unstained) often deform
when first exposed to the beam. This relaxation can be achieved prior to
analysis by low-dose exposure to the electron beam for several minutes at
low magnification. The objective is to relax the sections and make them
physically stable during microscopy. I prefer not to use this procedure
because it can cause significant deformation of the sections.

A better procedure, in my opinion, is to mount the sections on high quality
continuous carbon film grids. Do not use Formvar or Formvar/carbon films
since Formvar films are not very clean and can cause problems during
imaging and elemental analysis. The sections adhere to the carbon film and
will not deform under the beam, thus eliminating artifacts relaxation
and/or orientation in images. Image quality is still very good. One must
still be careful about beam damage, since this is still a real possibility,
carbon film or not.

Hope this helps,

Gary M. Brown
ExxonMobil Chemical Company
Baytown Technology & Engineering - West
5200 Bayway Drive
Baytown, Texas 77520-2101
phone: 281 834 2387
fax: 281 834 2395
e-mail: Gary.M.Brown-at-ExxonMobil.com



thoward-at-unm.ed
u
To
gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
09/12/05 05:51 cc
PM
Subject
[Microscopy] help from a polymer TEM
Please respond person?
to
thoward-at-unm.ed
u










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One of our TEM service reps told me that he's been told that many people
who looks at polymers in the TEM "pre-burn" their samples under a UV lamp
before putting the grids in the column - is this true? If so, how is it
done (for how long, distance from bulb, etc.)?

We have a weird "thing" with our TEM that burns a pattern into resin
sections and we were discussing ways to pre-burn; chemical stetching
doesn't help, and doing it in the column is too slow when there are a lot
of samples. If I could do a mass burn I'd be set!

Thanks!

Tamara

|--------------------------------------------------|
Tamara Howard
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology
University of New Mexico - Health Sciences Center
Albuquerque, NM 87131
thoward-at-unm.edu
|--------------------------------------------------|

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From: Mike.Bode-at-soft-imaging.net
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 10:06:49 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hello Paul,

There is a new add-in for the analySIS software that does pretty much exactly what you want. It identifies the gold particles not only by their grey level, but also by their "roundness" and expected diameters. You can also analyze double-labeled samples, etc. I don't want to make this too commercial here, so please contact me via email. I am also looking for beta-testers of the software. If you (or anybody else) is interested, please contact me.

mike


Michael Bode, Ph.D.
Soft Imaging System Corp.
12596 West Bayaud Avenue
Suite 300
Lakewood, CO 80228
===================================
phone:  (888) FIND SIS
        (303) 234-9270
fax:    (303) 234-9271
email:  mailto:info-at-soft-imaging.com
web:    http://www.soft-imaging.com
===================================




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Thomas E. Phillips, PhD
Professor of Biological Sciences
Director, Molecular Cytology Core
2 Tucker Hall
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211-7400

573-882-4712 (office)
573-882-0123 (fax)
PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu



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From: gala-instrumente-at-t-online.de
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 15:40:37 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AW: help from a polymer TEM person?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Tamara,

I have thought about your inquiry for several hours and
waited for anybody to respond .
Gary Brown´s advice makes sense.

UV lamp produces oxygen radicals and therefore attacks
carbon compounds as a preferred chemical reaction
partner.
Using a UV-lamp is very slow and results, depend on
distance to the source and radiant heat.

Nevertheless, I recommend a plasma treatment before
analysis.
This could possibly mean cleaning, surface modification
and conditioning in one step.
Hopefully, you do have a plasma instrument in your lab
to test.
Try air or bottled oxygen for a start.

Kind Regards
Jost

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
GaLa Gabler Labor Instrumente Handels GmbH
An der Schmalmach 42
D - 65307 Bad Schwalbach
Germany
Tel: +49-6124-77 952
Fax: +49-6124-60 274
gala-instrumente-at-t-online.de
http://www.gala-instrumente.de/
http://www.plasmainstrument.com/
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: thoward-at-unm.edu [mailto:thoward-at-unm.edu]
Gesendet: Dienstag, 13. September 2005 00:54
An: gala-instrumente-at-t-online.de
Betreff: [Microscopy] help from a polymer TEM person?



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Society of America

One of our TEM service reps told me that he's been told
that many people
who looks at polymers in the TEM "pre-burn" their
samples under a UV lamp
before putting the grids in the column - is this true?
If so, how is it
done (for how long, distance from bulb, etc.)?

We have a weird "thing" with our TEM that burns a
pattern into resin
sections and we were discussing ways to pre-burn;
chemical stetching
doesn't help, and doing it in the column is too slow
when there are a lot
of samples. If I could do a mass burn I'd be set!

Thanks!

Tamara

|--------------------------------------------------|
Tamara Howard
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology
University of New Mexico - Health Sciences Center
Albuquerque, NM 87131
thoward-at-unm.edu
|--------------------------------------------------|

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From: dfine-at-seton.org
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 18:46:09 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: procedure for liver biopsies

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (dfine-at-seton.org) from http://www.microscopy.com/Ask-A-Microscopist/Ask-A-Microscopist.html on Tuesday, September 13, 2005 at 14:57:45
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: dfine-at-seton.org
Name: Diann Fine

Organization: Brackenridge Hospital

Education: Graduate College

Location: Austin, Texas USA

Question: I work in the Electron Microscopy area of the histology department.I would appreciate a procedure for liver biopsies. I am using the new ERL-4221,Cycloaliphatic Epoxide Resin from EMS.The thick and thin sections look hazy and cloudy. I wondered if it could be the resin.Do you use it in the same proportions as the old VCD?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: pjm-at-gol.com
Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2005 23:31:45 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: relocating objects on a flipped slide

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Damien (and others who replied to this question),

Thanks for your kind advice.

I expect the double cover-slip procedure will be needed. However for
the repeated handling of many samples, it would be good if there was
some kind of holder system that made the coverslips easy to handle.

I will probably put the coverslips in a cardboard sandwich with holes.

If it was of interest to many people, perhaps a holder like this
could be mass-produced at low cost, with covered strips of adhesive
ready-to-go.

Best regards, Peter

*********


} Peter,
}
} I'm not sure that this is going to work very well if you are talking about a
} specimen on a regular microscope slide with a standard cover slip. One
} reason is that the slide is much thicker and you may not have sufficient
} working distance at higher magnifications unless you are using extra long
} working distance lenses. I don't know of any such ELWD oil immersion lenses
} for higher magnification work. Furthermore you may not be able to obtain
} Koehler illumination.
}
} The effect of the thicker microscope slide glass on the image is another
} issue. I would suggest that you prepare your sample between two large cover
} slips in whatever mounting media you are using and tack them together with
} either clear tape or a thin coating of clear finger nail polish, or other
} adhesive. Then you should be able to flip them over and not worry about one
} slipping away from the other and if you are using water, they will not dry
} out as quickly.
}
} Damian Neuberger, Ph.D.
} Consultant
} Microscopy/Digital Imaging/Image Analysis
} 2416 Covert Rd
} Glenview IL 60025
} Tel: (847) 998-8574
} email: neuberger1234-at-comcast.net {mailto:neuberger1234-at-comcast.net}

--
Peter Matthews (Dr)
National Museum of Ethnology
Senri Expo Park, Suita City
Osaka 565-8511, Japan
Tel. +81 6 6876-2151 (museum)
Tel. +81 6 6876-8357 (Peter's office)
Fax +81 6 6878-7503 (museum)

Websites:

The Research Cooperative http://www.researchco-op.co.nz

A meeting place for research writers, editors, translators and proofreaders


2003 Conference on Research Writing in Japan:

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From: weill-at-icmcb-bordeaux.cnrs.fr
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 02:03:53 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: TEM intensity of spots

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hello

The intensity in electron diffraction are subject tro many parameters such
as doubble diffraction , thisckness of the specimen. So they very often do
not match those reported in the JCPDS data base.
To indexe you should only consider the position of the reflexions.
A programm like "CaRine Crystallography" may help you to do that



A 16:21 13/09/2005, vous avez écrit :



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WEILL Francois

{http://www.icmcb.u-bordeaux.fr/} ICMCB
Avenue du Dr A. Schweitzer
33608 Pessac cedex
France

tel : +33 (0)5 40 00 26 54
fax : +33 (0)5 40 00 27 61
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From: david.morgan-at-christ-church.oxford.ac.uk
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 07:06:39 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] SEM: Digital Camera for Hitachi S-800

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hello Everyone,

We're thinking of replacing the polaroid model 545 4x5 film holder in =
our Hitachi S-800 SEM with a camera that will allow us to take digital =
images instead. Does anyone have any suggestions for models that will =
fit our microscope?

Thanks,

David Morgan
Department of Chemistry
University of Oxford

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: yschwab-at-titus.u-strasbg.fr
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 07:41:37 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: image analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

If you don't use digital images, you can also use a transparent paper
that you place on top of your micrograph. You draw the area you're
interested in, you cut it out with cisors and you weight it with a
precision scale. After determination of your weight-to-surface factor
(just weight a 1 cm2 piece of the same paper), you don't need any
computer to determine the surface. It's easy and acurate (and fast).

cheers

Y

--
_________________________________________________________

Yannick Schwab
Service de Microscopie Electronique
IGBMC
1, rue Laurent Fries
67404 Illkirch Cedex
France
Tel +33(3) 88 65 56 06
Fax +33(3) 88 65 32 01
yschwab-at-igbmc.u-strasbg.fr
www-igbmc.u-strasbg.fr/MIF/mif.html
_________________________________________________________




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From: donoleary-at-att.net
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 08:50:18 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] LM, Workshop on use of the microscope

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Peter,

Re "adhesive strips". Somewhere in the deep dark recesses of my memory, I
recall that someone manufactured something that would form a strip of
adhesive on a slide onto which a cover slip would be laid. Sort of a
transfer system. I think it had to do with cell culture work and created a
tiny chamber.

Damian

-----Original Message-----
X-from: Peter Matthews [mailto:pjm-at-gol.com]
Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2005 11:32 PM
To: Damian Neuberger
Cc: Microscopy Listserver

New York Microscopical Society
Bernard Friedman Memorial Workshops
Use of the Microscope
October 1, 8, 15,22 2005
A basic course on light microscopy which will cover the following topics:

Theory of microscopy, Kohler Illumination
Diffraction Theory, Contrast Methods
Polarized light, Phase Contrast, Interference
Hoffman contrast, Rheinberg, Dark-field & oblique Illumination, etc.

The workshop will consist of four consecutive Saturdays of lectures and hands on labs to cover the theoretical and practical aspects of microscopy. The course instructors are Jan Hinsch formerly of Leica Microsystems, Inc., Dennis O’Leary of Micro-Optical Methods, Mary McCann of McCann Imaging, John Reffner of Smiths Detection, Inc. and N.Y.M.S. Instructor Don O'Leary.

WHEN: October 1, 8, 15,22 2005 from 10 A.M. to 4 P.M.

WHERE: 30 N. Mountain Avenue, Montclair, NJ, Phone (973) 744-0043 (parking available, accessible by public transportation. Information on car pools and transportation will be provided.)

COST: $395 for NYMS members, $425 for non-members (includes membership) Lunch and course materials are included. Checks made out to NYMS.

WHO: Beginners and experienced users who wish to learn more about the proper use of a microscope.

HOW: Register using form below. Limited to the first 12 registrants.
Send form to Don O'Leary, 6 Chittenden Road, Fair Lawn, NJ 07410.

FURTHER INFORMATION: Call D. O'Leary (201) 797 -8849
E-mail: donoleary-at-worldnet.att.net Fax (425) 988-1415

PLEASE POST

-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Registration Form Use of the Microscope 2005

N.Y.M.S. Member_________________ ($395) Non-Member__________($425)

Name______________________________________________________________________
Address____________________________________________________________________
Phone (W)_______________________(H)___________________________

e-mail address____________________________

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From: eschumacher-at-mccrone.com
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 08:52:30 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Short Course Announcement: Scanning Electron Microscopy

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Fellow Listers,

The College of Microscopy will be offering a short course, Scanning
Electron
Microscopy, October 17-21, 2005, at our Westmont Facility. In addition
to lectures,
the course emphasizes hands-on training using five scanning electron
microscopes and
electron microprobe analyzers, and gives students the opportunity to
work on their
own samples. For further details and registration information, please
follow the
link below.

www.collegeofmicroscopy.com

Elaine Schumacher
Senior Research Scientist
McCrone Associates, Inc.
850 Pasquinelli Drive
Westmont, IL 60559-5539 USA
630-887-7100 (tel)
630-887-7417 (fax)
E-mail: eschumacher-at-mccrone.com
Web Site: www.mccrone.com



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From: brakenho-at-science.uva.nl
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 09:11:53 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Focus on Microscopy FOM 2006, Perth, Australia, April 9-12, 2006

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html



FOCUS ON MICROSCOPY 2006, Perth, Australia, April 9-12, 2006
19th International Conference on 3D Image Processing in Microscopy
18th International Conference on Confocal Microscopy

Dear Colleagues

After the successful FOM2005 conference held in Jena in March this year,
it is a pleasure to announce that the next conference: Focus on Microscopy
2006 will take place in Perth, Western Australia, April 9-12, 2006. As
the next in a series of unique interdisciplinary meetings on advanced
multidimensional light microscopy and image processing, the conference
will be hosted by the University of Western Australia in Perth. The
conference will be located at the beautiful Esplanade Hotel in the
historic waterfront suburb of Perth, Fremantle.
Focus on Microscopy 2006 is the continuation of a successful conference
series presenting the latest innovations in optical microscopy and its
applications in biology, medicine, material science, and information
storage. 3D optical imaging and related theory are important subjects for
the conference. The series is as relevant now as at any time in its
history as the scientific and engineering communities strive to meet the
needs of a surging life sciences sector, as well as respond to the
sustained pressure for miniaturization in lithography and data storage.
The conference series is known for covering the rapid development of
advanced fluorescence labelling techniques for the confocal and
multi-photon 3D imaging of -live- biological specimens. This year, in
addition, special attention will be given to imaging in thick tissues and
the use of laser light as an active tool at sub-micrometer length scales
for cell biology, nanobiotechnology, and medicine.

Abstracts for contributions are invited and can already be submitted
through the website:
www.FocusOnMicroscopy.org
where further information on the present and previous FOM conferences can
be found.

Important dates:
Deadline for the submission of abstracts: January
9, 2006
Acceptance of contributions, draft program:
January 23, 2006
Deadline for early registration: February 20, 2006

We would be very pleased to welcome you to Perth for the FOM2006
conference and exhibition.

On behalf of the organising committee,

David Sampson,
University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia

Fred Brakenhoff
Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, The
Netherlands

E-mail: info2006-at-FocusOnMicroscopy.org

Web: www.FocusOnMicroscopy.org



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From: james.romanow-at-uconn.edu
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 09:27:10 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Job Opportunity-TEM Life Science

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

The following message is from a former colleague of mine at UConn.

Jim Romanow
The University of Connecticut
Electron Microscopy Laboratory
Physiology and Neurobiology Department
Bio-Physics Building, Room G06, Unit 3242
91 North Eagleville Road
Storrs, CT 06269-3242
860 486-2914
james.romanow-at-uconn.edu

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------

Dear Jim,
I thought that I would forward the job description to you, on the
off-chance that you might know someone who was looking for such a position.
Any interested parties can follow the link or email their Resume to me, and
I can pass it on to my boss.
Best regards,
Dave Horspool
DHorspool-at-FEICO.com

-----------------------------------------------------------
Available Job at FEI Company
-----------------------------------------------------------

Senior Applications Engineer - TEM (Life Science) Hillsboro, OR

Salary: Open
Duration: Full Time
Job ID: 112-HBO
Post Date: 06/30/2005

Description:
The primary responsibility of this position is supporting the sales force
and training customers on instrumentation and applications. Secondary
responsibilities include acting as a technical resource for sales and
service. This will manifest itself in the form of pre-sale visitations to
customer sites to explain technical details and give technical
presentations, as well as pre-sale system demonstrations either at customer
sites or applications laboratories. Service support will be given when
certain applications work has to be performed before a system is signed off.
This job also involves supporting customers after the sale has been made and
the system is signed off.

Key Responsibilities:

* Cultivating positive customer relationships
* Act as a high level customer interface for specific instrument/
applications issues
* Assisting customers in technique development
* Supporting service engineers on instrument sign offs and specific
application techniques
* Providing feedback to the product groups on system performance, features
and problems
* Providing input to marketing/development groups for future product
developments

This position is ideal for an applicant who wants to be involved with a
dynamic, customer, life science market focused team.

Education, Experience and Qualifications:

* The successful candidate will have a degree in the Biological Sciences
(Cell and Molecular Biology, Neurobiology). Higher degree is preferred

* 3 years experience in a relevant commercial/research establishment
* Excellent communications skills
* Well-developed interpersonal skills with a diverse audience
* Knowledge of electronic systems/diagrams, as well as complex vacuum
systems useful
* Diagnostic capabilities as well as faultfinding techniques will be highly
valued
* Operational experience of analytical equipment; specifically transmission
electron microscopes, various energy dispersive spectrometers and Cryo
techniques a plus

* Excellent working knowledge and confidence with PC platforms, especially
Windows 2000 as well as 3D reconstruction/ Tomography programs and Power
Point skills is highly desirable.

Suitable candidate must be willing and able to travel both domestically as
well as internationally and must possess a valid passport.

Required Skills:
FEI Company is an Equal Opportunity Employer

Follow this link to apply for this position:

http://www.careerexchange.com/cejobs/applyFEI_int.asp?fei?fei112-HBO?jjeske




Dr D.N.Horspool
Sr. Applications Engineer
FEI Company,
5350 NE Dawson Creek Drive
Hillsboro
OR 97124 USA




==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: ptomic-at-ciclonsemi.com
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 09:37:31 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] SEM: Digital Camera for Hitachi S-800

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

David,

Have you considered a "screen capture" system that will take the video and
store the image? It just may be cheaper. The one caveat about this approach
is that you may need to cut into the appropriate points in the video drive
circuit since many older microscopes do not bring these points out to a
connector. My experience was with a Hitachi S570 and it was a little messy
but it did work. My need was to do EDX mapping so the video capture was an
integral part of the x-ray system.

Regards,

Peter Tomic

Ciclon Semiconductor Device Corporation



-----Original Message-----
X-from: david.morgan-at-christ-church.oxford.ac.uk
[mailto:david.morgan-at-christ-church.oxford.ac.uk]
Sent: Wednesday, September 14, 2005 8:13 AM
To: ptomic-at-ciclonsemi.com

Hello Everyone,

We're thinking of replacing the polaroid model 545 4x5 film holder in =
our Hitachi S-800 SEM with a camera that will allow us to take digital =
images instead. Does anyone have any suggestions for models that will =
fit our microscope?

Thanks,

David Morgan
Department of Chemistry
University of Oxford

==============================Original Headers==============================
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2005
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From: randerson20-at-tampabay.rr.com
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 10:11:18 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: TEM intensity of spots

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

From nearly 40 years of working with electron and x-ray diffraction
patterns, plus several years of membership in the JCPDS, now ICDD, I can
offer a rule of thumb regarding intensity of ediff vs. x-ray diffraction
data: Strong reflections are strong reflections and weak are weak. One
cannot make an identification of an unknown phase using ediff ring data
where very strong x-ray lines are missing from one's pattern, without
giving crystal-chemical reasons to account for the missing reflections.
Likewise, a 5% intensity x-ray line will not suddenly become a 100%
intensity ediff ring-pattern reflection.

Electron diffraction patterns will SOMETIMES have extra and structure
factor forbidden spots (& rings, as appropriate) due to double
diffraction and relaxation of structure factor rules due to specimen
thickness effects with thin TEM specimens, etc. --Emphasis on
"sometimes."-- With regard to solving for unknown phases using ediff
data, the extra spots/rings, when present, are either a help or a
hindrance as they are most conspicuously present at large d-values,
which are the most diagnostic d-values for phase identification. In the
rare instances where I had a true unknown specimen in the TEM, and I
thought I had a match with a phase in the ICDD x-ray data base, except
for the presence of weak, large d-spacing reflections in the ediff data,
I could sometimes confirm my identification by computing forbidden
(100), (110), etc. reflections and matching them to my experimental
data. Should an image of your specimen show it to be loaded with twins
or other features that cause extra reflections, you should make
appropriate forbidden reflection calculations early-on.

The ICDD has products to aid electron diffractionists. The
Max-d/Alphabetical Index (now called the Long-d index, I think), and
products derived from the Sandia database come to mind. Check www.icdd.com.

Fairland: the answer to your question is "Yes, probably."

Ron Anderson

Disclaimer: I am an emeritus member and a fellow of the ICDD with no
direct interaction with them for several years now.


famos-at-ufl.edu wrote:

} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America



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From: MSHERWOOD-at-PARTNERS.ORG
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 12:34:10 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] New England Society for Microscopy October 12th Meeting

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Please join your fellow NESM members for their Fall 2005 meeting to be held at
Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI) in Worcester, MA on Wednesday, October
12th. Don't forget to invite your colleagues!

The meeting will be held in the historic Higgins House on Wing Road.
Registration for this meeting will be $25.00 which will include a reception
featuring a beer/wine bar and dinner.

Registration will be from 5:00-6:00pm, followed by a reception/dinner from
5:30-7:00pm. The technical presentations will begin at 7:00pm.

We have 3 exciting speakers scheduled: Philip Klausmeyer of the Worcester Art
Museum who will speak on applications of microscopy in art conservation; Michael
Jercinovic of the Department of Geosciences at UMASS, Amherst who will present
new techniques in x-ray microanalysis, and WPI's own Eric Overstrom from the
Department of Biology and Biotechnology who will give us insight in visualizing
the key enablers of oocyte developmental competence.

For a map and directions to Higgins House click
http://nesm.cims.harvard.edu/Misc/wpidirections.htm

For the full meeting program, together with abstracts and biosketches of the
speakers, click http://nesm.cims.harvard.edu/Misc/program.htm


PRE-REGISTRATION IS REQUIRED! Dan Gibson of WPI is Chair of this meeting and he
needs a head count for dinner. Please send a check, made out to NESM for
$25.00, by Friday, October 7th to: Paul Bain, NESM Treasurer, Countway 212, 10
Shattuck Street, Boston, MA 02115.
(email: Paul_Bain-at-hms.harvard.edu )

We hope to see you there!










Peggy Sherwood
Lab Associate, Photopathology
Wellman Center for Photomedicine (W224)
Massachusetts General Hospital
55 Fruit Street
Boston, MA 02114
617-724-4839 (voice mail)
617-726-6983 (lab)
617-726-3192 (fax)
msherwood-at-partners.org


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From: jfb-at-uidaho.edu
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 13:11:26 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Looking for Jose Mascorro

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I was wondering if anyone has been in touch with Jose Mascorro since the
hurricane hit New Orleans.

Franklin Bailey
University of Idaho
Moscow, Idaho


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From: SHem-at-laurentian.ca
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 14:40:56 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Gas for WD spectrometer

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi there,
We're setting up a vintage instrument, a Cambridge S-250 with
a vintage microspec WD spectrometer.

This spectrometer needs P10, which is to be expected, but also P90.
Praxair don't know what this is, logic dictates that its the inverse composition of P10 i.e.
90% methane 10% argon. Do anyone have a similar instrument and knowledge of this gas ?
Thanks,
Skage

_______________________________________________________________

Skage Hem
Research Scientist, Ph.D.
CAF, Department of Earth Sciences
Laurentian University
Ramsey Lake Road
Sudbury, ON
Canada
P3E 2C6

ph. 705-675-1151 x4040
cell. 705-562-7321
fax 705-675-4898

http://laurentian.ca/geology/Research/hem.html



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From: MSHERWOOD-at-PARTNERS.ORG
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 15:37:20 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] [Microsocpy] re: LCM fees

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

What do other universities, etc. charge for using a Laser Capture
Microdissection System? We are starting to have outside users on the system.

Thanks!
Peggy


Peggy Sherwood
Lab Associate, Photopathology
Wellman Center for Photomedicine (W224)
Massachusetts General Hospital
55 Fruit Street
Boston, MA 02114
617-724-4839 (voice mail)
617-726-6983 (lab)
617-726-3192 (fax)
msherwood-at-partners.org


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From: pmccurdy-at-lamar.colostate.edu
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 18:12:36 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] [Filtered] AskAMicroscopist:Help with upgrading Vantage 2.4

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (pmccurdy-at-lamar.colostate.edu) from http://www.microscopy.org/Ask-A-Microscopist/Ask-A-Microscopist.html on Wednesday, September 14, 2005 at 11:02:37
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: pmccurdy-at-lamar.colostate.edu
Name: Pat McCurdy

Organization: Colorado State University

Education: Graduate College

Location: Fort Collins, Colorado, USA

Question: I am interested if anyone on this list has experience upgrading Vantage 2.4 software for Window NT on the ThermoElectron Noran EDS dector to Windows 2000 or Windows XP?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: km602223-at-comcast.net
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 18:44:14 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Nikon Fluophot

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (km602223-at-comcast.net) from http://microscopy.com/MLFormMail.html on Wednesday, September 14, 2005 at 18:36:15
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Email: km602223-at-comcast.net
Name: Kathleen McMillan

Title-Subject: [Filtered] fluorescence microscope

Question: If anyone has experience with the old Nikon Fluophot, is it possible to remove/replace the epi-fluorescence filters in the turret or were they glued in place?

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From: kenconverse-at-qualityimages.biz
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 20:27:40 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Gas for WD spectrometer

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Skage,
Yes, P-90 is 90% methane and 10% argon (and is flammable). Sounds like
you've got a thin window detector running at low absolute pressure for light
elements. That setup needs a lot of quenching gas (methane) and not much
ionizing gas (argon) to work well.

Ken Converse

Please note our new contact information.

QUALITY IMAGES
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kenconverse-at-qualityimages.biz
qualityimages.biz


-----Original Message-----
X-from: SHem-at-laurentian.ca [mailto:SHem-at-laurentian.ca]
Sent: Wednesday, September 14, 2005 3:45 PM
To: kenconverse-at-qualityimages.biz

Hi there,
We're setting up a vintage instrument, a Cambridge S-250 with
a vintage microspec WD spectrometer.

This spectrometer needs P10, which is to be expected, but also P90.
Praxair don't know what this is, logic dictates that its the inverse
composition of P10 i.e.
90% methane 10% argon. Do anyone have a similar instrument and knowledge of
this gas ?
Thanks,
Skage

_______________________________________________________________

Skage Hem
Research Scientist, Ph.D.
CAF, Department of Earth Sciences
Laurentian University
Ramsey Lake Road
Sudbury, ON
Canada
P3E 2C6

ph. 705-675-1151 x4040
cell. 705-562-7321
fax 705-675-4898

http://laurentian.ca/geology/Research/hem.html



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==============================Original Headers==============================
25, 23 -- From kenconverse-at-qualityimages.biz Wed Sep 14 20:27:40 2005
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25, 23 -- Subject: RE: [Microscopy] Gas for WD spectrometer
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From: icmicroanalysis-at-cox.net
Date: Thu, 15 Sep 2005 17:22:10 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: SEM Sectioning Tools

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I kind of assumed that anyone using a TEM photo or negative would scan it
into a PC at hi-res and then use digital zoom [if necessary] with a
stylus+tablet or mouse within the image analysis program to draw round the
digitised image (I've bonded with my PC and mouse). I have just had a
discussion with Tobias (Baskin) of the University of Massachusetts Biology
Department, and he mentioned how he finds it a bit quicker using a tablet
mouse with a crosshair to accurately trace round and digitise the
photomicrograph's or photocopy's features. I notice that Wacom
(www.wacom.co.uk) have a (CAD) crosshair mouse with their Intuos 2 (A4
oversize) tablets and GTCO CalComp make even flasher tablet devices, e.g.
the Drawing board III, for a comparable price (Tobias successfully uses a
CalComp tablet) - see http://www.gtcocalcomp.com/files/BROdb3small.pdf .

I liked the trace, cut out and weigh idea. It certainly works Ok (if you
don't have 500 objects to measure per image). I have also known less
numerate colleagues using string to measure perimeter (even for circles).
Conversely I have used an epidiascope to capture a graph and a £100k image
analyser to measure the area under the curve (then FigP came along in the
1980's).

Regards

Keith

----------------------------------------------------------
Dr Keith J Morris
Imaging Facilities Manager
Cell Biology Division
Institute of Ophthalmology
University College London
11-43 Bath Street
London EC1V 9EL

Tel: 020 7608 4050
Fax: 020 7608 4034
email: keith.morris-at-ucl.ac.uk


----- Original Message -----
X-from: {yschwab-at-titus.u-strasbg.fr}
To: {keith.morris-at-ucl.ac.uk}
Sent: Wednesday, September 14, 2005 1:45 PM

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (icmicroanalysis-at-cox.net) from http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Thursday, September 15, 2005 at 14:14:08
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: icmicroanalysis-at-cox.net
Name: Dave

Title-Subject: [Filtered] SEM Sectioning Tools

Question: Anyone willing to provide feedback on experiences (and recommendations) using either the Allied Cross Sectioning Tool, South Bay BiPod Polisher, or Accelerated Analysis Cross Sectioning Fixture for silicon die cross sectioning?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: jvtaylo-at-emory.edu
Date: Thu, 15 Sep 2005 17:22:36 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: JEOL load box

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (jvtaylo-at-emory.edu) from http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Thursday, September 15, 2005 at 16:15:04
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: jvtaylo-at-emory.edu
Name: Jeannette Taylor

Organization: IM&MF/ Emory University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] JEOL load box

Question: Does anyone have a used film canister (load box) for a JEOL JEM 1210 TEM which they are willing to sell or give away? Must be in good condition. Please reply off line.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: dawn.dawson-at-case.edu
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 08:46:00 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Digital camera for small animal imaging

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (dawn.dawson-at-case.edu) from http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Friday, September 16, 2005 at 08:22:25
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: dawn.dawson-at-case.edu
Name: Dawn Dawson

Organization: Case Western Reserve University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] MListserver: Digital camera for small animal imaging

Question: I am looking for a good digital camera that can take close up gross photos of tumors in mice.... The options for stereomicroscope set-ups are a bit pricey for my pocketbook..and not so flexible...We are currently investigating a Nikon D50 with 60 mm lens and 2.8D...Any suggestions would be appreciated...

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From: tonygr-at-MIT.EDU
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 09:43:01 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Position vacancy at MIT

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Greetings -

This position is not actually in microscopy, but I hope it is close enough
that it may interest some subscribers:

The Center for Materials Science and Engineering at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology has a vacancy, with effect from November 1st. 2005,
for a research specialist in X-ray Diffraction. A description of the
vacancy, together with MIT's employment policies, benefits, and other
information, with links for on-line application is available at the
following URL:

http://sh.webhire.com/servlet/av/jd?ai=631&ji=1651388&sn=I
or applications may be forwarded by electronic or paper mail to Ms.
Jennifer Crockett, CMSE Assistant Director, Room # 13-2106, Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307,
e-mail crockett-at-mit.edu.

The application review process will be open until a qualified candidate has
been identified. Questions about this position may be addressed to the
undersigned.

Tony Garratt-Reed


***********************************************
Anthony J. Garratt-Reed, M.A., D.Phil.
MIT Room 13-1027
77 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02139-4307
USA

Tel: 617-253-4622
Fax: 617-258-6478
************************************************


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From: Geoffrey_Williams-at-brown.edu
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 10:04:47 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

The question is primarily aimed at the Biological TEM crowd.

Has anyone experimented with using a Heat block unit for curing plastic instead of an oven? 

The reasoning is that a heat block fits in the hood more easily and can be moved out when not in use.  The hood space here is extremely limited and the oven typically has been curing Spurr's and Epon type Resins in the prep room, a practice I am not comfortable with (and neither are the Safety folks here). 

Looking at the specifications for the Dry Heat Blocks some are +/- 2ºC stability wise in the $200 range with the fanciest models having +/- 0.5ºC range stability. 

Yes I am aware of the limitations, specifically sample number, no it wouldn't work for constant routine samples where there's a constant flux, but for individual processes where no more than one or two groups of samples are cured at a time it would seem reasonable.

Thoughts? Experiences? Conjecture? Opinions?

Thanks,
Geoff Williams
Facility Manager
Leduc Bioimaging Facility
Brown University
 
http://www.brown.edu/Facilities/Leduc_Bioimaging_Facility/



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From: phillipst-at-missouri.edu
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 10:13:40 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I have never done it but suspect it would work. maybe even better than an
oven. Sus Ito, one of the great early TEM guys, once told me how he use to
drive from Woods Hole back to Harvard in Boston and he would tape his
tissue samples in liquid resin to his engine block so that he could section
them upon his arrival! I just wonder how you write the Materials and
Methods description of that up!


At 10:05 AM 09/16/05, you wrote:



} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America

Thomas E. Phillips, PhD
Professor of Biological Sciences
Director, Molecular Cytology Core
2 Tucker Hall
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211-7400

573-882-4712 (office)
573-882-0123 (fax)
PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu




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11, 23 -- Subject: Re: [Microscopy] Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?
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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 10:23:13 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: Digital camera for small animal

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Take a look at D100. Also consider the 105/2.8 AF-D micro Nikkor
and the SB-29s macro speedlight.

gary g.


At 06:51 AM 9/16/2005, you wrote:



} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: jfactor-at-ns.purchase.edu
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 10:52:20 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Digital camera for small animal

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Geoff

I apologise for stating the obvious, but have you thought about
purchasing a more compact oven from one of the e.m. suppliers. These
would at least be capable of holding flat embedding moulds as well as
capsules at a uniform temperature.

We purchased one with external dimensions of 400mm x 330mm x 300mm
although there was a more compact version of 335mm x 305mm x 230mm in
the UK.

I certainly agree with your concerns about polymerising Spurrs/any
epoxides resins in
the lab. I stopped doing it over 20 years ago. One other possibility
would be to find a well vented outhouse/shed if your safety people
would be happier with that.

Malcolm

Malcolm Haswell
e.m. unit
School of Health, Natural and Social Sciences
University of Sunderland
Tyne & Wear
SR1 3SD
UK



----- Original Message -----
X-from: Geoffrey_Williams-at-brown.edu

The Nikon D70 has most (all?) of the features of the D100 (and some
additional ones?) at a less-than-$1000 price tag. I've had good
experience using it for macro photography, combined with the 60mm macro
lens (with an effective focal length of about 85mm) and a Nikon SB600
strobe. The 105mm macro lens (with an effective focal length of about
150mm) will give more working distance, but is a bit harder to
hand-hold (this may not be a problem if you put it on a stand).
--Jan Factor

---------------------------------------
Jan Robert Factor, Ph.D.
Professor of Biology
---------------------------------------
Natural Sciences
Purchase College, State University of New York
735 Anderson Hill Rd.
Purchase, NY 10577
USA
---------------------------------------
Office Tel: 914-251-6659
Office Fax: 914-251-6635
E-mail: jfactor-at-ns.purchase.edu
or- jan.factor-at-purchase.edu
---------------------------------------



gary-at-gaugler.com wrote:

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From: neuberger1234-at-comcast.net
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 13:18:54 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: viaWWW: Digital camera for small animal imaging

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dawn,

The D-50 is a good choice with the 60mm Micro Nikkor f2.8. I have the D2X
and same lens for close up macrophotography of flowers and other plant parts
for the Chicago Botanic Garden and it is superb but the raw files are 70MB
per image! What ever camera you buy, be sure that it can take raw images.
Also, if you decide to buy a fixed lens camera, be sure that it is the kind
that has a LCD viewfinder in addition to the LCD screen in the back of the
camera. For close up photography, you want to see what the lens sees and
the LCD on the back of the camera is often hard to see in room light (and
outdoors); you can buy hoods but that's another item.

However, there is another issue and that will be lighting. Using photo
flood lamps, halogen or other "always on" illumination produce a lot of heat
and specimens can quickly dry out and the heat can get to you in a room.
Been there done that! One choice for the Nikon is two SB800 flash units
mounted on a bracket on either side of the lens. That should give you auto
exposure. Another option (and perhaps better) is the ring flash but Nikon's
is not auto exposure (yet) but Sigma Photo makes one that is supposed to be
auto with the Nikon digital cameras but you should contact Sigma
http://www.sigmaphoto.com/flashes/flashes_flashes_details.asp?id=3258 to
discuss.

I don't know how close you will have to get to photograph those tumors but
if you will have to be inches from the specimen, the auto flash will become
a problem in that you may have to start using ND filters. Another option
might be to use the 105 mm Micro Nikkor which will give you a little more
working distance but it costs more.

Disclaimer: Nikon is only my preference but other manufacturers make equally
suitable cameras.


Damian Neuberger, Ph.D.
Consultant
Microscopy/Digital Imaging/Image Analysis
2416 Covert Rd
Glenview IL 60025
Tel: (847) 998-8574
email: neuberger1234-at-comcast.net {mailto:neuberger1234-at-comcast.net}


Email: dawn.dawson-at-case.edu
Name: Dawn Dawson

Organization: Case Western Reserve University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] MListserver: Digital camera for small animal
imaging

Question: I am looking for a good digital camera that can take close up
gross photos of tumors in mice.... The options for stereomicroscope set-ups
are a bit pricey for my pocketbook..and not so flexible...We are currently
investigating a Nikon D50 with 60 mm lens and 2.8D...Any suggestions would
be appreciated...



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From: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 13:50:19 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Goeff

You ask a question which is actually quite interesting, and applicable
on a number of levels. First, of course, is would a block work. I will
assume you mean something like the sand blocks we use in the other (one
of my 2 non-EM homes) lab. As you note, there would be limitations, but
the temperature control on all sand blocks I’ve ever worked with is a
lot better than any oven I’ve used. You just have to take the time to
set the temperature. As Tom Phillips noted, there are plenty of
examples of alternative systems for providing the polymerization
temperatures, so to join the chorus, I see no reason why not. And as
far as using the car engine, I even remember a book about cooking while
you drive which came out in the 70's, engine block potroast and all.

The interesting part of the question as I see it is: why would you want
to put the block into a hood. Do you mean a fume hood, so you could use
the block for an intermediate step in infiltration, with low temperature
heating to assist in driving off transitional solvents? If so, it is an
interesting idea, one worth some thought. Could be quite useful.

Alternatively, do you mean a laminar flow hood for containment at a
BSL-2 level or higher. This is the most interesting potential
application. Those of us who work with emerging diseases groups, or
with infectious pathogens at the BSL-3 or BSL-4 levels are confronted
with a number of safety issues that this concept could address. Some of
my collaborators work at higher levels. They fix with a modification of
Karnovsky’s fix (we use 2% paraform/2%glut in cacodylate). But their
safety people will not let them take the material out of containment for
further processing until the samples have been in the fixative for 30
days. I feel this may lead to some deterioration of the samples, and
that there is no evidence that the pathogens are not inactivated in
hours, and so do not like this. But safety people will not let them do
otherwise.

There are too many other things to do these days for me to give up 4-6
hour blocks to go work in containment, so I’m not too keen on taking
spacesuit training - it would be fun and really interesting, but there
is just not enough time. Your question raises a lot of ideas which can
address the problems of processing, permit good technique in processing,
and meet the demands on the biosafety level.

Paul


Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
Electron Microscope Unit
University of Manitoba
Department of Medical Microbiology
531 Basic Medical Sciences Building
730 William Avenue
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Phone:204-789-3313
Pager:204-931-9354
Cell:204-781-1502
Fax:204-789-3926


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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 14:43:06 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: Digital camera for small animal

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

The macro lenses work best with the macro ring flash
SB-29s. It costs about the same as two regular speed lights.
However, its big advantage is adjustable power and adjustable
shades over the flash lamps.

gary g.



At 08:54 AM 9/16/2005, you wrote:



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From: marc.pypaert-at-yale.edu
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 14:44:42 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi Paul,

The reason Geoff wants to put the heat block into the hood is
probably the same reason why I would never polymerize resin
outside the hood: fumes released during this process must be
extremely toxic.
And as far as finding a very small oven that would easily fit into
a hood, this is not so easy. We bought the smallest we could find,
but it is still more than 1 foot wide and deep, which takes too
much room. We in fact have been using a second, smaller oven,
that is really just a box fitted on top of a hot plate! It is very
similar
in design to the heat block Geoff wants to use. The temperature
inside is very constant, the only drawback being that you need
to calibrate the temperature control button. This only has to be
done once. I think the idea of using heat blocks is very elegant,
and I don't see why it shouldn't work with Eppendorf tubes or
even Beem capsules. For flat embedding in moulds however I
don't see how you would manage it.

Good thread, Geoff. My guess is that if nobody has tried this
before, you should give it a shot and report to the list how it went!

Marc


On Friday, September 16, 2005, at 02:51 PM, paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
wrote:

}
}
}
} -----------------------------------------------------------------------
} -----
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of
} America
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}
} Goeff
}
} You ask a question which is actually quite interesting, and applicable
} on a number of levels. First, of course, is would a block work. I
} will
} assume you mean something like the sand blocks we use in the other (one
} of my 2 non-EM homes) lab. As you note, there would be limitations,
} but
} the temperature control on all sand blocks I’ve ever worked with is a
} lot better than any oven I’ve used. You just have to take the time to
} set the temperature. As Tom Phillips noted, there are plenty of
} examples of alternative systems for providing the polymerization
} temperatures, so to join the chorus, I see no reason why not. And as
} far as using the car engine, I even remember a book about cooking while
} you drive which came out in the 70's, engine block potroast and all.
}
} The interesting part of the question as I see it is: why would you want
} to put the block into a hood. Do you mean a fume hood, so you could
} use
} the block for an intermediate step in infiltration, with low
} temperature
} heating to assist in driving off transitional solvents? If so, it is
} an
} interesting idea, one worth some thought. Could be quite useful.
}
} Alternatively, do you mean a laminar flow hood for containment at a
} BSL-2 level or higher. This is the most interesting potential
} application. Those of us who work with emerging diseases groups, or
} with infectious pathogens at the BSL-3 or BSL-4 levels are confronted
} with a number of safety issues that this concept could address. Some
} of
} my collaborators work at higher levels. They fix with a modification
} of
} Karnovsky’s fix (we use 2% paraform/2%glut in cacodylate). But their
} safety people will not let them take the material out of containment
} for
} further processing until the samples have been in the fixative for 30
} days. I feel this may lead to some deterioration of the samples, and
} that there is no evidence that the pathogens are not inactivated in
} hours, and so do not like this. But safety people will not let them do
} otherwise.
}
} There are too many other things to do these days for me to give up 4-6
} hour blocks to go work in containment, so I’m not too keen on taking
} spacesuit training - it would be fun and really interesting, but there
} is just not enough time. Your question raises a lot of ideas which can
} address the problems of processing, permit good technique in
} processing,
} and meet the demands on the biosafety level.
}
} Paul
}
}
} Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
} Electron Microscope Unit
} University of Manitoba
} Department of Medical Microbiology
} 531 Basic Medical Sciences Building
} 730 William Avenue
} Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
} e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
} Phone:204-789-3313
} Pager:204-931-9354
} Cell:204-781-1502
} Fax:204-789-3926
}
}
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
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}

--
Marc Pypaert
Department of Cell Biology
Center for Cell and Molecular Imaging
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
Yale University School of Medicine
333 Cedar Street, PO Box 208002
New Haven, CT 06520-8002
TEL 203-785 3681
FAX 203-785 7446



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From: glenmac-at-u.washington.edu
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 15:09:53 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

When our current was being designed, I specified one bench with an
awning hood to vent fumes from solvent dishes, paraffin baths and
embedding ovens. The 30" deep bench has a 3" gap between the
backsplash and wall. The ovens are beneath the bench and their fumes
are pulled up behind the backsplash. The stainless steel awning is
28" above the bench with a plexiglas skirt extending 4" below the
awning to increase face flow.

A heat block is likely much cheaper than remodeling one's lab.

Glen
On Sep 16, 2005, at 12:46 PM, marc.pypaert-at-yale.edu wrote:

}
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} Hi Paul,
}
} The reason Geoff wants to put the heat block into the hood is
} probably the same reason why I would never polymerize resin
} outside the hood: fumes released during this process must be
} extremely toxic.
} And as far as finding a very small oven that would easily fit into
} a hood, this is not so easy. We bought the smallest we could find,
} but it is still more than 1 foot wide and deep, which takes too
} much room. We in fact have been using a second, smaller oven,
} that is really just a box fitted on top of a hot plate! It is very
} similar
} in design to the heat block Geoff wants to use. The temperature
} inside is very constant, the only drawback being that you need
} to calibrate the temperature control button. This only has to be
} done once. I think the idea of using heat blocks is very elegant,
} and I don't see why it shouldn't work with Eppendorf tubes or
} even Beem capsules. For flat embedding in moulds however I
} don't see how you would manage it.
}
} Good thread, Geoff. My guess is that if nobody has tried this
} before, you should give it a shot and report to the list how it went!
}
} Marc
}
}
} On Friday, September 16, 2005, at 02:51 PM, paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
} wrote:
}
}
} }
} }
} }
} } ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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} }
} } Goeff
} }
} } You ask a question which is actually quite interesting, and
} } applicable
} } on a number of levels. First, of course, is would a block work. I
} } will
} } assume you mean something like the sand blocks we use in the other
} } (one
} } of my 2 non-EM homes) lab. As you note, there would be limitations,
} } but
} } the temperature control on all sand blocks I’ve ever worked with is a
} } lot better than any oven I’ve used. You just have to take the
} } time to
} } set the temperature. As Tom Phillips noted, there are plenty of
} } examples of alternative systems for providing the polymerization
} } temperatures, so to join the chorus, I see no reason why not. And as
} } far as using the car engine, I even remember a book about cooking
} } while
} } you drive which came out in the 70's, engine block potroast and all.
} }
} } The interesting part of the question as I see it is: why would you
} } want
} } to put the block into a hood. Do you mean a fume hood, so you could
} } use
} } the block for an intermediate step in infiltration, with low
} } temperature
} } heating to assist in driving off transitional solvents? If so, it is
} } an
} } interesting idea, one worth some thought. Could be quite useful.
} }
} } Alternatively, do you mean a laminar flow hood for containment at a
} } BSL-2 level or higher. This is the most interesting potential
} } application. Those of us who work with emerging diseases groups, or
} } with infectious pathogens at the BSL-3 or BSL-4 levels are confronted
} } with a number of safety issues that this concept could address. Some
} } of
} } my collaborators work at higher levels. They fix with a modification
} } of
} } Karnovsky’s fix (we use 2% paraform/2%glut in cacodylate). But their
} } safety people will not let them take the material out of containment
} } for
} } further processing until the samples have been in the fixative for 30
} } days. I feel this may lead to some deterioration of the samples, and
} } that there is no evidence that the pathogens are not inactivated in
} } hours, and so do not like this. But safety people will not let
} } them do
} } otherwise.
} }
} } There are too many other things to do these days for me to give up
} } 4-6
} } hour blocks to go work in containment, so I’m not too keen on taking
} } spacesuit training - it would be fun and really interesting, but
} } there
} } is just not enough time. Your question raises a lot of ideas
} } which can
} } address the problems of processing, permit good technique in
} } processing,
} } and meet the demands on the biosafety level.
} }
} } Paul
} }
} }
} } Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
} } Electron Microscope Unit
} } University of Manitoba
} } Department of Medical Microbiology
} } 531 Basic Medical Sciences Building
} } 730 William Avenue
} } Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
} } e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
} } Phone:204-789-3313
} } Pager:204-931-9354
} } Cell:204-781-1502
} } Fax:204-789-3926
} }
} }
} } ==============================Original
} } Headers==============================
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} }
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} }
}
} --
} Marc Pypaert
} Department of Cell Biology
} Center for Cell and Molecular Imaging
} Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
} Yale University School of Medicine
} 333 Cedar Street, PO Box 208002
} New Haven, CT 06520-8002
} TEL 203-785 3681
} FAX 203-785 7446
}
}
}
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
} 10, 19 -- From marc.pypaert-at-yale.edu Fri Sep 16 14:44:41 2005
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} Blocks?
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From: macaluso-at-aecom.yu.edu
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 16:03:40 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Geoff,
Ladd Research makes a Dri Block Oven for curing
Beem caps and flat molds. We used one regularly
some time ago. It is compact and the temperature was stable.
Frank

At 11:06 AM 9/16/2005, you wrote:



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From: Daniel.Salamon-at-nrc-cnrc.gc.ca
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 17:49:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] SEM roughness measurement

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi everyone,

Does anyone have experience with deriving roughness information from SEM
images? I presume you need to use stereo pairs to get 3D information
from a rough substrate.

I would be especially interested if anyone had a free/cheap software
package that would handle this task.

Thanks,
Daniel Salamon
Technical Officer, Electron Microscopy

National Institute for Nanotechnology, NRC
W6-017A ECERF Bldg, 9107-116 Street
Edmonton, AB. T6G 2V4

Phone: Office (780) 492 8878
Lab (780) 492 8872
DocuFax: (780) 492 8632



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From: PWebster-at-hei.org
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 18:01:02 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear All,

It appears to me that the problem to be solved is to find a way to
polymerize resin but protect staff personnel from the fumes that are given
off during heating yet find a space-saving solution.

A simple approach would be to only use sealed molds such as Eppendorf tubes
and BEEM capsules. The oven can thus be placed anywhere in the lab.
However, I do know that many people prefer the ease and lower cost of
re-useable flat molds.

I have been experimenting with polymerizing resins using a microwave oven.
With variable results. However, with some formulations of resin it is
possible to polymerize in a flat mold in less than 2hr.

I have used a laboratory-grade microwave connected to an exhaust duct (which
is very convenient) and also with a regular kitchen microwave. The end
result is, if the resin is going to polymerize, the process will work in
either machine.

Not all resin recipes work and even fewer of them can be polymerized in a
flat mold. It may be worth giving this approach a try.

The best part of sing the microwave is that the exhaust duct allows us to
place the machine far from the chemical extractor hoods. Connecting a
regular oven to an exhaust duct may also be a reasonably effective solution.
Our convection oven has a wide duct in the top to which metal ducting,
similar to that connected to household clothes dryers, can be connected.

Best regards,

Paul Webster



Paul Webster, Ph.D
House Ear Institute
2100 West Third Street
Los Angeles, CA 90057
(213) 273 8026
pwebster-at-hei.org


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From: redhair-at-stanford.edu
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 18:30:15 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Curing TEM Epoxy in Heat Blocks?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi all
I am wondering reading these e-mails, does anyone really know how
noxious the fumes are that are released from an embedding oven? We
too are pressed for space in the hood so I've moved the embedding
oven into a not heavily populated corner in a large
lab. We polymerize LR White and epoxy resin blocks-5-10 blocks
worth maybe once a week at most. I can't smell any fumes in there (
unlike the mercaptoethanol or ETT the molecular biologists regularly
use). Am I exposing a room full of people to something bad? Is it the
quantity of blocks that one needs to worry about? The microwave is
great for processing (hooked up to the fume hood via the duct) but I
don't ant to baby sit it for 2 hours to get a perfectly hardened
epoxy flat block.
Safety conscious in CA
JoAnn Buchanan



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From: Mike.Bode-at-soft-imaging.net
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 18:31:21 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] SEM roughness measurement

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hello Daniel,

Yes, you can use stereo pairs to calculate a surface profile and from there calculate roughness parameters. We have a module for our analySIS software that accomplishes this. If you want more information, please contact me by email.

There are certain limitations to what you can do with this technique. The z-resolution depends on a number of factors, the most important of which is the tilt angle. For typical tilt angles of 6 - 10 degrees, the resolution is roughly 1/10th of the lateral resolution (you can calculate that by multiplying the lateral resolution with the tan of the stereo angle). For example: If your stereo images have a resolution of 1 micron (1mm x 1mm field of view and an image resolution of 1000 x 1000 pixels), your z-resolution will be on the order of 10 microns. In order to evaluate if the technique will do what you want, you need the following information: required field of view, image resolution, stereo angle.

Let me know if you need further info.

mike


Michael Bode, Ph.D.
Soft Imaging System Corp.
12596 West Bayaud Avenue
Suite 300
Lakewood, CO 80228
===================================
phone:  (888) FIND SIS
        (303) 234-9270
fax:    (303) 234-9271
email:  mailto:info-at-soft-imaging.com
web:    http://www.soft-imaging.com
===================================


-----Original Message-----
X-from: Daniel.Salamon-at-nrc-cnrc.gc.ca [mailto:Daniel.Salamon-at-nrc-cnrc.gc.ca]
Sent: Friday, September 16, 2005 4:53 PM
To: Mike Bode

Hi everyone,

Does anyone have experience with deriving roughness information from SEM images? I presume you need to use stereo pairs to get 3D information from a rough substrate.

I would be especially interested if anyone had a free/cheap software package that would handle this task.

Thanks,
Daniel Salamon
Technical Officer, Electron Microscopy

National Institute for Nanotechnology, NRC W6-017A ECERF Bldg, 9107-116 Street Edmonton, AB. T6G 2V4

Phone: Office (780) 492 8878
Lab (780) 492 8872
DocuFax: (780) 492 8632



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From: DrJohnRuss-at-aol.com
Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2005 18:41:28 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: SEM roughness measurement

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


In a message dated 9/16/05 6:50:20 PM, Daniel.Salamon-at-nrc-cnrc.gc.ca writes:

} Does anyone have experience with deriving roughness information from SEM
} images? I presume you need to use stereo pairs to get 3D information
} from a rough substrate.
}
} I would be especially interested if anyone had a free/cheap software
} package that would handle this task.

I don't know of any free stuff. The least expensive is probably the Fovea Pro
software from Reindeer (www.ReindeerGraphics.com), which has a demo version
you can download that both fuses stereo pairs and performs a variety of surface
roughness measurements. Several other companies offer routines that derive
elevation from stereo pairs, but few also perform roughness measurements. The
most versatile, complete and probably accurate program I've seen is the Alicona
package (www.alicona.com), which has a demo version you can download. But it's
a long way from free.


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From: Jerzy.Gazda-at-ceriumlabs.com
Date: Sat, 17 Sep 2005 09:59:41 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW:SEM/FIB/TEMprep technologist position

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CeriumLaboratories LLC, a subsidiary of AMD Inc., is currently seeking a
technologist to support analytical electron microscopy section.
Successful candidate will be supporting materials analysis activates
using optical, SEM, FIB, and TEM microscopes. Work will involve
interaction with engineers and/or customers to formulate analytical
approaches, sample preparation, and SEM/FIB imaging.

Preferred education includes Associate Degree in Engineering with
emphasis on math, chemistry, physics, or materials science. A minimum
of three years work experience in the field of sample preparation for
microscopy and microanalysis of materials. The position requires strong
interpersonal skills.

The job is located in Austin, TX. For more information on CeriumLabs
please visit our website at www.ceriumlabs.com .


The full description of the position can be found at:
http://www2.amd.com/us-en/Job_Opps/Display/1,,330,00.html

Please e-mail your resume to Hafeez.Khan-at-amd.com and CC jobs-at-amd.com.

Please be sure to include the req# T54856 in the subject line.


******************************************************
Jerzy Gazda, Ph.D. CeriumLaboratories L.L.C.

Supervising Engineer 5204 E. Ben White
Blvd. - MS 512
Austin, TX
78741=20
TEL: 1-800-538-8450, Ext. 51453 =20
jerzy.gazda-at-ceriumlabs.com
******************************************************

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From: peter.gothro-at-fda.gov
Date: Sat, 17 Sep 2005 13:20:12 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW:Digital camera for small animal imaging

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Below is the result of your feedback form (NJZFM-ultra-55). It was submitted by (peter.gothro-at-fda.gov) from http://microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MLFormMail.html on Friday, September 16, 2005 at 13:43:28
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: peter.gothro-at-fda.gov
Name: Peter Gothro

Organization: US Food and Drug Administration

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Digital camera for small animal imaging

Question: I don't know how far you're into building stuff for macrophotography, but this is a WAY cool site. Much of it is in german. There are also areas dealing with equipment.

http://users.skynet.be/fotoopa/macro_set.htm

Cheers,
Pete

Peter W. Gothro, Entomologist
FDA PRL-NW
22201 23rd Dr SE
Bothell, WA 98021-4421
425/402-3176 - Voice
425/483-4996 - Fax
Peter.Gothro-at-fda.gov

This e-mail message is intended for the exclusive use of the recipient(s) named above. It may contain information that is protected, privileged, or confidential. If you are not the intended and authorized recipient, any dissemination, distribution, or copying is strictly prohibited. If you received this e-mail in error, please e-mail the sender immediately at peter.gothro-at-fda.gov.



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From: donc-at-asmicro.com
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2005 11:35:58 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: SEM roughness measurement

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Mike Bode described a way of estimating the vertical resolution that can be
achieved by using stereo pairs. His trigonometric calculation predicts that
the practical vertical resolution is 10x worse than the lateral resolution,
for tilt angles of 6-10 degrees. I wonder whether users of various SEM
measurement tools have the same experience in actual practice. And I wonder
what the observed limits of vertical resolution are for the highest
resolution FE-SEMs.
regards,
Don Chernoff
==================================
Advanced Surface Microscopy, Inc. E-Mail: donc-at-asmicro.com
3250 N. Post Rd., Ste. 120 Voice: 317-895-5630
INDIANAPOLIS IN 46226 USA Toll free: 800-374-8557 (in USA & Canada)
web: http://www.asmicro.com Fax: 317-895-5652
[business activities: analytical services in AFM, AFM probes, consulting,
training,
calibration and test specimens, calibration and measurement software,
used NanoScope equipment.]

----- Original Message -----
From: Mike.Bode-at-soft-imaging.net
To: donc-at-asmicro.com
Sent: Friday, September 16, 2005 6:34 PM
Subject: [a] [Microscopy] RE: SEM roughness measurement





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Hello Daniel,

Yes, you can use stereo pairs to calculate a surface profile and from
there calculate roughness parameters. We have a module for our analySIS
software that accomplishes this. If you want more information, please
contact me by email.

There are certain limitations to what you can do with this technique. The
z-resolution depends on a number of factors, the most important of which is
the tilt angle. For typical tilt angles of 6 - 10 degrees, the resolution is
roughly 1/10th of the lateral resolution (you can calculate that by
multiplying the lateral resolution with the tan of the stereo angle). For
example: If your stereo images have a resolution of 1 micron (1mm x 1mm
field of view and an image resolution of 1000 x 1000 pixels), your
z-resolution will be on the order of 10 microns. In order to evaluate if the
technique will do what you want, you need the following information:
required field of view, image resolution, stereo angle.

Let me know if you need further info.

mike


Michael Bode, Ph.D.
Soft Imaging System Corp.
12596 West Bayaud Avenue
Suite 300
Lakewood, CO 80228
===================================
phone: (888) FIND SIS
(303) 234-9270
fax: (303) 234-9271
email: mailto:info-at-soft-imaging.com
web: http://www.soft-imaging.com
===================================


-----Original Message-----
X-from: Daniel.Salamon-at-nrc-cnrc.gc.ca
[mailto:Daniel.Salamon-at-nrc-cnrc.gc.ca]
Sent: Friday, September 16, 2005 4:53 PM
To: Mike Bode
Subject: [Microscopy] SEM roughness measurement




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Hi everyone,

Does anyone have experience with deriving roughness information from SEM
images? I presume you need to use stereo pairs to get 3D information from a
rough substrate.

I would be especially interested if anyone had a free/cheap software
package that would handle this task.

Thanks,
Daniel Salamon
Technical Officer, Electron Microscopy

National Institute for Nanotechnology, NRC W6-017A ECERF Bldg, 9107-116
Street Edmonton, AB. T6G 2V4

Phone: Office (780) 492 8878
Lab (780) 492 8872
DocuFax: (780) 492 8632



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