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From: riba-at-umd.edu
Date: Sat, 1 Jul 2006 05:37:16 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: optical microscopy

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Email: riba-at-umd.edu
Name: Lourdes Salamanca-Riba

Organization: University of Maryland

Title-Subject: [Filtered] optical microscopy

Question: We are looking for manuals for an old controller and
photomultiplier tube for a fluorescence spectroscopy system. The set
up was used in the mid 90s and we are hoping to use it again but
cannot find the manuals for these components.

The controller is an Action Research Corporation model number 275.
The photomultiplier tube is from Research Inc. in Davers, MA model
number R636/0115/0381.

Please let me know if anyone has copies of these manuals and we could
pay for copying and shiping.

thank you very much.

Lourdes Salamanca-Riba

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From: sksears-at-eps.mcgill.ca
Date: Tue, 4 Jul 2006 13:37:39 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Needed: Critical Point Dryer

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Hi Omayra

I used clean and subbed CR-39 plastic or glass 3x1" dlides and Spurr's resin
embedding (or occasionally LR White I think). The Spurr's resin was removed
by soaking the slides for around 20 minutes in sodium ethoxide (1.5 NaOH in
100cm3 ethanol and aged for 1 day prior to use). Always use freshly made
sodium ethoxide (sodium chloride dissolved in ethanol). Never buy the ready
made stuff and always make it up fresh after a few days use - although our
less descerning histology lab kept there's a few weeks when batching slides
through (and lost more sections). I very rarely, if ever lost the tissue
section, but I always kept an eye on the slides as they were soaking (the
resin starts to sag on the slide surface). Looking at them often helps
agitate the solution (although with lung it's diffiicult to see if the
section has fallen off until after washing - I can't remember what I washed
the slides in but I assume it was neat ethanol, and possibly steps though
serial rehydration (I didn't publish that bit - it must be in my lab
notebooks in the attic). I used a standard (at the time) carousel plastic
slide holder that could hold 50 slides in a large'ish beaker (Just Plastics
plc). Our workshop made a PTFE ring to hold the slide carousel down as it
had a tendency to float with a few glass or all CR-39 slides. CR-39 slides
were used to create 235-UO2 fission frgament autoradiographs and glass
slides (the serial section) were stained with H&E. This method doesn't
'etch' Spurr resin - I assume you want to completely remove from the
section. We never had any residual Spurr's on the slide (it would have
interfered with our 'soft alpha particle' shadowing technique used to
visualise the tissue section into the CR-39 plastic and made us cross) .

Our (mainly lung) tissue was always fixed in freon FC-80 dissolved 1% Osmium
tetroxide, followed by fixation in 3% gluteraldehyde storage in 0.1M sodium
dicodylate buffer (4oC). Although fixing to EM standards for section
quality, we viewed under the light microscope with a Magiscan Colour image
analyser system.

Keith

------------------------------------------------
Dr Keith J Morris
Cell Biology Division
Institute of Ophthalmology
University College London
11-43 bath Street
London EC1V 9EL

Tel: 020 7608 4050

----- Original Message -----
X-from: {mayas003-at-yahoo.com}
To: {keith.morris-at-ucl.ac.uk}
Sent: Friday, June 30, 2006 5:31 PM

I need to replace my old critical point dryer and was wondering if
anyone has any leads on the purchase of a previously owned one. Any
assistance is much appreciated. Thanks.

Kelly

--
S. Kelly Sears, Ph.D., B.F.A.
Facility for Electron Microscopy Research
McGill University




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From: kirk-at-UDel.Edu
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 08:00:54 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Hydrofluoric acid and LR White

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Microscopy-at-microscopy.com

Dear Microscopists,

I am wondering if hydrofluoric acid technique to remove glass coverslips
from cultured cell monolayers is compatible with LR White resin and
subsequent immunolabeling. I mostly see in the Listserv archives
references to Araldite or Embed 812. Any thoughts would be appreciated.

Best Regards, Kirk

Kirk J. Czymmek, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Department of Biological Sciences
University of Delaware
Newark, DE 19716

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From: lcgould-at-med.cornell.edu
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 08:41:17 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Hydrofluoric acid and LR White

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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} I am wondering if hydrofluoric acid technique to remove glass coverslips
} from cultured cell monolayers is compatible with LR White resin and
} subsequent immunolabeling. I mostly see in the Listserv archives
references to Araldite or Embed 812. Any thoughts would be appreciated.


Dear Kirk,
I just tried that very thing recently, with less-than-stellar
results. The block faces were soft and difficult to cut. I got zero
labelling, but I'm not sure what that was due to. I do know that my
secondary antibodies were fine (I tested them on a known sample).
Now, I must say that I do not know if the blocks were soft because
of the HF treatment, or because they hadn't polymerized fully in the
first place...there were some trapped air bubbles that may have
interfered with it.
In hindsight, my advise would be to make up a few blank, dummy blocks
to test it out.

Lee
--
Leona Cohen-Gould, M.S.
Sr. Staff Associate
Director, Electron Microscopy & Histology Core Facility
Manager, Optical Microscopy Core Facility
Joan & Sanford I. Weill Medical College
of Cornell University
voice (212)746-6146
fax (212)746-8175
http://www.cornellcelldevbiology.org
http://www.cornellbiochem.org

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From: nizets2-at-yahoo.com
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 09:36:28 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Hydrofluoric acid and LR White

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Dear Kirk,

I just share with you a trick I got from this list
itself some time ago. I tried it with success and now
I use it routinely. To obtain perfectly flat surface
of resin-embedded cell monolayers, you just have to:

- Prepare open capsules by cutting off the dead end of
beam capsules.
- Grow your cells on coverslips
- When it is time to embed, use just enough resin as
to cover the coverslip with a few mm (not ml) resin
(it is about 1-1.5 ml for a 3.5cm petri dish). Then
return a beam capsule on your coverslip, press firmly
so there is no space between the capsule and the
coverslip.
- Cure again. During the curing, the capsule will be
glued in the resin. Next day fill the capsule with
fresh resin and cure again (from my own experience
doubling the time of curing help detaching the blocks
from the coverslips).
- When the capsules are well cured, use a pair of
forceps to take the capsule off the coverslip.
Sometimes some of the capsule surface sticks to the
coverslips but you usually always keep enough surface
to be ultracut. "overcuring" really helps here. You
can also use 4 capsules per coverslip, which gives you
complety security (I personally use 2 capsules per
coverslip and usually don't need the second).
- The surface of the block is perfectly flat, the
first section will be good!! (which is interesting if
you have very flat cells like me)

Good luck

Stéphane



--- kirk-at-UDel.Edu wrote:

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} Microscopy-at-microscopy.com
}
} Dear Microscopists,
}
} I am wondering if hydrofluoric acid technique to
} remove glass coverslips
} from cultured cell monolayers is compatible with LR
} White resin and
} subsequent immunolabeling. I mostly see in the
} Listserv archives
} references to Araldite or Embed 812. Any thoughts
} would be appreciated.
}
} Best Regards, Kirk
}
} Kirk J. Czymmek, Ph.D.
} Associate Professor
} Department of Biological Sciences
} University of Delaware
} Newark, DE 19716
}
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
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From: jacques.faerber-at-ipcms.u-strasbg.fr
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 10:55:32 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] panorama software under linux

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I would assume that overcuring or increased embedding could well
interfere with the immunolabelling.

So I can only suggest trying liquid nitrogen to free the coverslips or
else using an alternative such as melinex instead of glass coverslips
because that can be sectioned if necessary. I cannot speak from
experience about their use in immunolabelling but have used both
techniques as an alternative to HF.

Malcolm

Malcolm Haswell
e.m. unit
School of Health, Natural and Social Sciences
Fleming Building
University of Sunderland
Tyne & Wear
SR1 3SD
UK
e-mail: malcolm.haswell-at-sunderland.ac.uk


----- Original Message -----
X-from: nizets2-at-yahoo.com

Hi all

I need a software to build a panorama image, or geant image from a set
of overlapping images taken by SEM.

On the web one can find dozen of freewares, sharewares or commercialy
one, and I used one which works great, but they are all under windows.
The only one I found running under linux is "PanTools" which should work
on all OS, but I don't catch how to install and use it. It should work
as a plugin for gimp, but...
I tried an ImageJ plugin too, but the most part was to be done manually.

So any suggestions are welcome.


--
J. Faerber
IPCMS-GSI
(Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg
Groupe Surface et Interfaces)
23, rue de Loess ; BP43
67034 Strasbourg CEDEX 2
France

Tel 00 33(0)3 88 10 71 01
Fax 00 33(0)3 88 10 72 48
E-mail Jacques.Faerber-at-ipcms.u-strasbg.fr


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From: lesley.bechtold-at-jax.org
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 11:46:31 -0500
Subject: Re: [Microscopy] Immunogold Labeling for GFP

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Lesley S. Bechtold
Senior Manager, Histopathology & Microscopy Sciences
The Jackson Laboratory
600 Main St.
Bar Harbor, ME 04609
207-288-6322

-----Original Message-----
X-from: Tom Phillips [mailto:phillipst-at-missouri.edu]
Sent: Friday, June 16, 2006 2:07 PM
To: lesley.bechtold-at-jax.org

Thomas E. Phillips, PhD
Professor of Biological Sciences
Director, Molecular Cytology Core
2 Tucker Hall
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211-7400

573-882-4712 (office)
573-882-0123 (fax)
PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu





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From: r-holdford-at-ti.com
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 13:14:21 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] need x-ray emission table

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Debby and anyone else who wants it: here's a link to download the files:
http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicTable/

Debby Sherman wrote:
} Gee..would you mind sharing that program with others? I would love to have
} a copy.
}
} Debby
}
} Debby Sherman, Manager Phone: 765-494-6666
} Life Science Microscopy Facility FAX: 765-494-5896
} Purdue University E-mail: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
} S-052 Whistler Building
} 170 S. University Street
} West Lafayette, IN 47907
} http://www.agriculture.purdue.edu/microscopy
}
}
} On 6/28/06 6:37 PM, "r-holdford-at-ti.com" {r-holdford-at-ti.com} wrote:
}
}
} }
} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America
} } To Subscribe/Unsubscribe -- http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} } On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} }
} } Owen: one of my favorites is EM Periodic Table, a program authored by
} } Scott Walck many years ago. It has a periodic chart layout and a table
} } layout that can be translated to Excel. I got it at a Lehigh short
} } course and I find it very handy. I'd be happy to share it with you.
} } Scott calls this "beerware" meaning when we meet him at conferences, we
} } owe him a beer if we use it.
} }
} } Scott: you can claim your pitcher at M&M in Chicago. This program
} } would be cheap at twice the price.
} }
} } opmills-at-mtu.edu wrote:
} }
} } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America
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} } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } }
} } } Does anyone know where I can find a spreadsheet or text version of x-
} } } ray emission lines?
} } }
} } } Thanks,
} } }
} } } OWen
} } }
} } }
} } }
} } }
} } } Owen P. Mills
} } } Director, Materials Characterization & Fabrication Facilities
} } } Electron Optics Engineer, Applied Chemical & Morphological Analysis
} } } Laboratory
} } }
} } } Materials Science & Engineering
} } } Michigan Technological University
} } } Rm 512 M&M Bldg.
} } } Houghton, MI 49931
} } } PH 906-369-1875
} } } FAX 906-487-2934
} } } mailto:opmills-at-mtu.edu
} } } http://www.mm.mtu.edu/~opmills
} } }
} } }
} } }
} } } ==============================Original Headers==============================
} } } 10, 31 -- From opmills-at-mtu.edu Wed Jun 28 14:59:39 2006
} } } 10, 31 -- Received: from node8.mtu.edu (node8.mtu.edu [141.219.69.8])
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} } } 10, 31 -- To: Microscopy Listserver {Microscopy-at-microscopy.com}
} } } 10, 31 -- From: "Owen P. Mills" {opmills-at-mtu.edu}
} } } 10, 31 -- Subject: need x-ray emission table
} } } 10, 31 -- Date: Wed, 28 Jun 2006 15:59:46 -0400
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--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Becky Holdford (r-holdford-at-ti.com)
972-995-2360
972-648-8743 (pager)
SC Packaging FA Development
Texas Instruments, Inc.
Dallas, TX
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: Geoffrey_Williams-at-brown.edu
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 13:16:56 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] panorama software under linux

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I know Autostitch doesn't fall under the 'linux' OS, but its been *THE* best far and beyond for putting together images (in my experience).

Well worth the hassle to move to a windows platform in most cases I would guess.

*I do not have any financial/developmental interest in the software, no connection to Matthew Brown. I am just a very satisfied user of the software.
Web page is www.cs.ubc.ca/~mbrown/autostitch/autostitch.html

Regards,

Geoff Williams
Leduc Bioimaging Facility Manager
Brown University

http://www.brown.edu/Facilities/Leduc_Bioimaging_Facility/
-----Original Message-----
X-from: jacques.faerber-at-ipcms.u-strasbg.fr [mailto:jacques.faerber-at-ipcms.u-strasbg.fr]
Sent: Wednesday, July 05, 2006 12:00 PM
To: Williams, Geoffrey

Hi all

I need a software to build a panorama image, or geant image from a set
of overlapping images taken by SEM.

On the web one can find dozen of freewares, sharewares or commercialy
one, and I used one which works great, but they are all under windows.
The only one I found running under linux is "PanTools" which should work
on all OS, but I don't catch how to install and use it. It should work
as a plugin for gimp, but...
I tried an ImageJ plugin too, but the most part was to be done manually.

So any suggestions are welcome.


--
J. Faerber
IPCMS-GSI
(Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg
Groupe Surface et Interfaces)
23, rue de Loess ; BP43
67034 Strasbourg CEDEX 2
France

Tel 00 33(0)3 88 10 71 01
Fax 00 33(0)3 88 10 72 48
E-mail Jacques.Faerber-at-ipcms.u-strasbg.fr


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==============================Original Headers==============================
18, 31 -- From Geoffrey_Williams-at-brown.edu Wed Jul 5 13:16:55 2006
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From: Elliott-at-arizona.edu
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 13:39:15 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: panorama software under linux

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

The current version of Photoshop does a fine job.

File -} Automate -} Photomerge

I use it for lots of things.

David


On Jul 5, 2006, at 8:59 AM, jacques.faerber-at-ipcms.u-strasbg.fr wrote:

}
}
}
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} ------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of
} America
} To Subscribe/Unsubscribe -- http://www.microscopy.com/
} MicroscopyListserver
} On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} ------
}
} Hi all
}
} I need a software to build a panorama image, or geant image from a set
} of overlapping images taken by SEM.
}
} On the web one can find dozen of freewares, sharewares or commercialy
} one, and I used one which works great, but they are all under
} windows.
} The only one I found running under linux is "PanTools" which should
} work
} on all OS, but I don't catch how to install and use it. It should work
} as a plugin for gimp, but...
} I tried an ImageJ plugin too, but the most part was to be done
} manually.
}
} So any suggestions are welcome.
}
}
} --
} J. Faerber
} IPCMS-GSI
} (Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg
} Groupe Surface et Interfaces)
} 23, rue de Loess ; BP43
} 67034 Strasbourg CEDEX 2
} France
}
} Tel 00 33(0)3 88 10 71 01
} Fax 00 33(0)3 88 10 72 48
} E-mail Jacques.Faerber-at-ipcms.u-strasbg.fr
}
}
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
} 8, 28 -- From jacques.faerber-at-ipcms.u-strasbg.fr Wed Jul 5
} 10:55:31 2006
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} strasbg.fr [130.79.200.157])
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From: larry.ackerman-at-ucsf.edu
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 14:01:57 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: Flat embedding

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

We routinely embed "Vibratome" sections between two pieces of ACLAR cut
to fit on a standard 1" X 3" microscope slide (For convenience in
handling--smaller or larger pieces can be used). This does not always
result in a perfectly flat sample. If that is a problem then a small
weight can be placed on top of the sample during polymerization. This
may make a very fragile sample so just carefully remove one of the ACLAR
pieces (I use a razor blade to separate the two pieces of ACLAR and then
gently pull them apart) and add a few drops of epoxy to the sample and
polymerize. This will give a sturdy sample that is very flat on one
side. If you wish to section a small part of your sample cut out the
area with a razor blade and glue (with cyanoacrylate "SuperGlue") or use
epoxy resin to attach to a blank specimen block. Leave a little margin
around the area of interest when cutting a sample with a razor blade
because the edges may curl a bit during the cutting/gluing process.

Another quick solution if you do not have ACLAR on hand: Make some very
thin epoxy sheets by spreading epoxy resin very thinly on your embedding
molds. You can even use the backside of the molds to get larger pieces.
Polymerization need not be complete but, for example, 24 hours of a 48
hour process. Cut out two pieces and embedd your tissue section with a
couple drops of resin between them. Polymerize.

Cutting thicker sections will reduce the curling during processing but
not eliminate it util you get to one millimeter or so which makes light
microscopy and trimming specific areas of tissue a big problem. I have
embedded many tissues, from drosophila embryos to one centimeter
diameter sections of mamalian brain, with this basic technique.
Best wishes
Larry

dyel-at-mail.nih.gov wrote:
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} Email: dyel-at-mail.nih.gov
} Name: Chip Dye
}
} Organization: NIH
}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] Flat embedding
}
} Question: Dear ListServers:
}
} Would anyone have any recommendations on the best way to flat embed
} mouse embryos (12 days old) which have been sectioned on a vibratome?
} I embedded the embryos in 10% gelatin prior to sectioning and cut 50
} micron sections and embedded in Epon. It was during dehydration and
} infiltration, that my sections started to curl. After polymerizing
} in a flat mold, my sections looked like curled "potato chips". Would
} cutting the sections thicker help with this issue? Any assistance as
} to the best method to keep sections from doing this, would be greatly
} appreciated.
}
} Regards,
}
} Chip Dye
}
} Microscopist
} Microscopy & Imaging Core, NICHD, NIH
} Building 49, Room 5W-14
} 49 Convent Drive, MSC 4495, Bethesda, MD, 20892-4495
} Phone: 301-496-3627
} E-mail: dyel-at-mail.nih.gov
}
}
}
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} ==============================Original Headers==============================
} 12, 12 -- From zaluzec-at-microscopy.com Sat Jul 1 05:34:49 2006
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} 12, 12 -- Subject: viaWWW: Flat embedding
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}

--
Larry Ackerman, Associate Specialist
UCSF, Dept. of Anatomy, Rm S1347
513 Parnassus Ave., Box 0452
San Francisco, CA 94143

larry.ackerman-at-ucsf.edu


==============================Original Headers==============================
7, 30 -- From Larry.Ackerman-at-ucsf.edu Wed Jul 5 14:01:57 2006
7, 30 -- Received: from emfmcb01.ucsfmedicalcenter.org (emfmcb01.ucsfmedicalcenter.org [64.54.46.97])
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7, 30 -- Date: Wed, 05 Jul 2006 12:01:43 -0700
7, 30 -- From: "Larry Ackerman" {larry.ackerman-at-ucsf.edu}
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From: r-holdford-at-ti.com
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 14:50:16 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: need x-ray emission table

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

All: the URL I previous sent has no spaces in it. Must have been a
finger mis-poke.
http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicTable/

r-holdford-at-ti.com wrote:
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} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} Debby and anyone else who wants it: here's a link to download the files:
} http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicTable/
}
} Debby Sherman wrote:
}
} } Gee..would you mind sharing that program with others? I would love to have
} } a copy.
} }
} } Debby
} }
} } Debby Sherman, Manager Phone: 765-494-6666
} } Life Science Microscopy Facility FAX: 765-494-5896
} } Purdue University E-mail: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
} } S-052 Whistler Building
} } 170 S. University Street
} } West Lafayette, IN 47907
} } http://www.agriculture.purdue.edu/microscopy
} }
} }
} } On 6/28/06 6:37 PM, "r-holdford-at-ti.com" {r-holdford-at-ti.com} wrote:
} }
} }
} }
} } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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} } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } }
} } } Owen: one of my favorites is EM Periodic Table, a program authored by
} } } Scott Walck many years ago. It has a periodic chart layout and a table
} } } layout that can be translated to Excel. I got it at a Lehigh short
} } } course and I find it very handy. I'd be happy to share it with you.
} } } Scott calls this "beerware" meaning when we meet him at conferences, we
} } } owe him a beer if we use it.
} } }
} } } Scott: you can claim your pitcher at M&M in Chicago. This program
} } } would be cheap at twice the price.
} } }
} } } opmills-at-mtu.edu wrote:
} } }
} } }
} } } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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} } } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } }
} } } } Does anyone know where I can find a spreadsheet or text version of x-
} } } } ray emission lines?
} } } }
} } } } Thanks,
} } } }
} } } } OWen
} } } }
} } } }
} } } }
} } } }
} } } } Owen P. Mills
} } } } Director, Materials Characterization & Fabrication Facilities
} } } } Electron Optics Engineer, Applied Chemical & Morphological Analysis
} } } } Laboratory
} } } }
} } } } Materials Science & Engineering
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} } } } PH 906-369-1875
} } } } FAX 906-487-2934
} } } } mailto:opmills-at-mtu.edu
} } } } http://www.mm.mtu.edu/~opmills
} } } }
} } } }
} } } }
} } } } ==============================Original Headers==============================
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} } } } 10, 31 -- To: Microscopy Listserver {Microscopy-at-microscopy.com}
} } } } 10, 31 -- From: "Owen P. Mills" {opmills-at-mtu.edu}
} } } } 10, 31 -- Subject: need x-ray emission table
} } } } 10, 31 -- Date: Wed, 28 Jun 2006 15:59:46 -0400
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} } } } ==============================End of - Headers==============================
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} } } }
} } } }
} } } }
} }
} }
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--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Becky Holdford (r-holdford-at-ti.com)
972-995-2360
972-648-8743 (pager)
SC Packaging FA Development
Texas Instruments, Inc.
Dallas, TX
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


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From: amich-at-ufl.edu
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 15:49:07 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: Flat embedding

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

The issue of flat-embedding has been addressed by several authors,
including Schwartz (1982), Schafer (1989), Nguyen and Pender
(1995), Larue and Winer (1996). In my processing I largely follow
the approach established by Larue and Winer (1996) with some
modifications (Larue DT, Winer JA. Postembedding
immunocytochemistry of large sections of brain tissue: an improved
flat embedding technique. J Neurosci Methods, 1996 Sep;
68(1):125-132). I work with the 50 micron thick vibratome sections
of mouse brain embedded in agar which for me works better then
gelatin. Normally, for flat embedding I osmicate and/or dehydrate
the vibratome sections placed between two membrane filters disks
with diameter at least two-three times exceeding the tissue size.
The sections remained flat between two membrane disks due to the
surface tension. The severe section distortion during dehydration
is avoided or at least minimized.

The main disadvantage is the increased number of fluid changes and
extended dehydration times compared to routine dehydration
protocols, which makes sample preparation relatively time
consuming. Briefly: place disk of filter paper into wetted
compartment of Polystyrene multidish plate, transfer fixed
vibratome sections onto filter disk and cover with the other one.
Carefully add the solution not allowing the top filter to float.
The challenge is to keep a certain minimal solution volume to
maintain a surface tension between filters and yet sufficient to
avoid sample drying. I not always use propylene oxide when
working with TAAB embedding and the polystyrene plate works well
with ethanol. For the last 100% change I add alcohol in excess to
remove top filter disc without breaking the section.
Aclar or Kapton films sandwich works very well for the
polymerization
Hope this helps,
Albina

On Sat Jul 01 06:45:28 EDT 2006, dyel-at-mail.nih.gov wrote:

}
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} Email: dyel-at-mail.nih.gov
} Name: Chip Dye
}
} Organization: NIH
}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] Flat embedding
}
} Question: Dear ListServers:
}
} Would anyone have any recommendations on the best way to flat
} embed mouse embryos (12 days old) which have been sectioned on a
} vibratome? I embedded the embryos in 10% gelatin prior to
} sectioning and cut 50 micron sections and embedded in Epon. It
} was during dehydration and infiltration, that my sections started
} to curl. After polymerizing in a flat mold, my sections looked
} like curled "potato chips". Would cutting the sections thicker
} help with this issue? Any assistance as to the best method to
} keep sections from doing this, would be greatly appreciated.
}
} Regards,
}
} Chip Dye
}
} Microscopist
} Microscopy & Imaging Core, NICHD, NIH
} Building 49, Room 5W-14
} 49 Convent Drive, MSC 4495, Bethesda, MD, 20892-4495
} Phone: 301-496-3627
} E-mail: dyel-at-mail.nih.gov
}
}
}
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
} 12, 12 -- From zaluzec-at-microscopy.com Sat Jul 1 05:34:49 2006
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}



--
MIKHAYLOVA,ALBINA, PhD
Post Doctoral Research Associate
Materials Science and Engineering
University of Florida


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: r-holdford-at-ti.com
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 15:52:31 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] need x-ray emission table

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Ritchie, Geoff and others: for some odd reason my email program is
thinking there is a space when there isn't one, so the link is not
finished. If you copy and paste the URL into your browser it seems to
work. Check to see if there is a space in the copy before you press
'enter'. There should be NO spaces in the URL.

Ritchie Sims wrote:
} Hi
}
} Still doesn't work, and looks the same, did you do the same mis-poke?
}
} please try again
}
} cheers
}
} rtch
}
}
}
} On 5 Jul 2006 at 14:51, r-holdford-at-ti.com wrote:
}
}
} }
} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } ------ The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society
} } of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver On-Line Help
} } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } ------
} }
} } All: the URL I previous sent has no spaces in it. Must have been a
} } finger mis-poke.
} } http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicT
} } able/
} }
} }
}

--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Becky Holdford (r-holdford-at-ti.com)
972-995-2360
972-648-8743 (pager)
SC Packaging FA Development
Texas Instruments, Inc.
Dallas, TX
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: dljones-at-bestweb.net
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 16:01:41 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: need x-ray emission table

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Just as an FYI, the first and second tries worked fine for me... I didn't
have any problem with the url sent.

dj

On Wed, 5 Jul 2006, r-holdford-at-ti.com wrote:

}
}
}
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America
} To Subscribe/Unsubscribe -- http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} Ritchie, Geoff and others: for some odd reason my email program is
} thinking there is a space when there isn't one, so the link is not
} finished. If you copy and paste the URL into your browser it seems to
} work. Check to see if there is a space in the copy before you press
} 'enter'. There should be NO spaces in the URL.
}
} Ritchie Sims wrote:
} } Hi
} }
} } Still doesn't work, and looks the same, did you do the same mis-poke?
} }
} } please try again
} }
} } cheers
} }
} } rtch
} }
} }
} }
} } On 5 Jul 2006 at 14:51, r-holdford-at-ti.com wrote:
} }
} }
} } }
} } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } ------ The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society
} } } of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} } } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver On-Line Help
} } } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } ------
} } }
} } } All: the URL I previous sent has no spaces in it. Must have been a
} } } finger mis-poke.
} } } http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicT
} } } able/
} } }
} } }
} }
}
} --
} ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
} Becky Holdford (r-holdford-at-ti.com)
} 972-995-2360
} 972-648-8743 (pager)
} SC Packaging FA Development
} Texas Instruments, Inc.
} Dallas, TX
} ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
}
}
} ==============================Original Headers==============================
} 4, 23 -- From r-holdford-at-ti.com Wed Jul 5 15:52:30 2006
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==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: amich-at-ufl.edu
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2006 21:10:03 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Flat embedding

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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The fatty and relatively soft brain tissue I embed in 3- 5% low
melting point agarose (Sigma Chemical Co., cat# A-9414). I prefer
not to trim the block too close to tissue: it seems that excess
agarose helping prevent sections from curling.

Albina
On Wed Jul 05 18:15:16 EDT 2006, greg erdos {gwe-at-ufl.edu} wrote:

} What percentage agar do you use when making the brain sections?
} Is this regular bacteriological agar or low melting agarose? I
} am about to embark on a similar project. I was thinking of
} putting the sections into mesh biopsy bags to keep them flat.
}
} amich-at-ufl.edu wrote:
} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society
} } of America
} } To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
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} } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} }
} } The issue of flat-embedding has been addressed by several
} } authors, including Schwartz (1982), Schafer (1989), Nguyen and
} } Pender (1995), Larue and Winer (1996). In my processing I
} } largely follow the approach established by Larue and Winer
} } (1996) with some modifications (Larue DT, Winer JA.
} } Postembedding immunocytochemistry of large sections of brain
} } tissue: an improved flat embedding technique. J Neurosci
} } Methods, 1996 Sep; 68(1):125-132). I work with the 50 micron
} } thick vibratome sections of mouse brain embedded in agar which
} } for me works better then gelatin. Normally, for flat embedding I
} } osmicate and/or dehydrate the vibratome sections placed between
} } two membrane filters disks with diameter at least two-three
} } times exceeding the tissue size. The sections remained flat
} } between two membrane disks due to the surface tension. The
} } severe section distortion during dehydration is avoided or at
} } least minimized.
} }
} } The main disadvantage is the increased number of fluid changes
} } and extended dehydration times compared to routine dehydration
} } protocols, which makes sample preparation relatively time
} } consuming. Briefly: place disk of filter paper into wetted
} } compartment of Polystyrene multidish plate, transfer fixed
} } vibratome sections onto filter disk and cover with the other
} } one. Carefully add the solution not allowing the top filter to
} } float. The challenge is to keep a certain minimal solution
} } volume to maintain a surface tension between filters and yet
} } sufficient to avoid sample drying. I not always use propylene
} } oxide when working with TAAB embedding and the polystyrene plate
} } works well with ethanol. For the last 100% change I add alcohol
} } in excess to remove top filter disc without breaking the section.
} } Aclar or Kapton films sandwich works very well for the
} } polymerization
} } Hope this helps,
} } Albina
} }
} } On Sat Jul 01 06:45:28 EDT 2006, dyel-at-mail.nih.gov wrote:
} }
} } }
} } }
} } } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society
} } } of America
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} } } This Question/Comment was submitted to the Microscopy Listserver
} } } using the WWW based Form at
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} } } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } Remember this posting is most likely not from a Subscriber, so
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} } }
} } } Email: dyel-at-mail.nih.gov
} } } Name: Chip Dye
} } }
} } } Organization: NIH
} } }
} } } Title-Subject: [Filtered] Flat embedding
} } }
} } } Question: Dear ListServers:
} } }
} } } Would anyone have any recommendations on the best way to flat
} } } embed mouse embryos (12 days old) which have been sectioned on
} } } a vibratome? I embedded the embryos in 10% gelatin prior to
} } } sectioning and cut 50 micron sections and embedded in Epon. It
} } } was during dehydration and infiltration, that my sections
} } } started to curl. After polymerizing in a flat mold, my
} } } sections looked like curled "potato chips". Would cutting the
} } } sections thicker help with this issue? Any assistance as to
} } } the best method to keep sections from doing this, would be
} } } greatly appreciated.
} } }
} } } Regards,
} } }
} } } Chip Dye
} } }
} } } Microscopist
} } } Microscopy & Imaging Core, NICHD, NIH
} } } Building 49, Room 5W-14
} } } 49 Convent Drive, MSC 4495, Bethesda, MD, 20892-4495
} } } Phone: 301-496-3627
} } } E-mail: dyel-at-mail.nih.gov
} } }
} } }
} } }
} } } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } ==============================Original
} } } Headers==============================
} } } 12, 12 -- From zaluzec-at-microscopy.com Sat Jul 1 05:34:49 2006
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} } } 12, 12 -- From: dyel-at-mail.nih.gov (by way of
} } } MicroscopyListserver)
} } } 12, 12 -- Subject: viaWWW: Flat embedding
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} } } Headers==============================
} } }
} } }
} }
} }
} }
} } --
} } MIKHAYLOVA,ALBINA, PhD
} } Post Doctoral Research Associate
} } Materials Science and Engineering
} } University of Florida
} }
} } ==============================Original
} } Headers==============================
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} } 8, 22 -- From: "MIKHAYLOVA,ALBINA" {amich-at-ufl.edu}
} } 8, 22 -- To: dyel-at-mail.nih.gov
} } 8, 22 -- Subject: Re: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Flat embedding
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} }
}
} -- Greg Erdos
} 5410 SE 185th Ave.
} Micanopy, FL 32667
}
}



--
MIKHAYLOVA,ALBINA, PhD
Post Doctoral Research Associate
Materials Science and Engineering
University of Florida


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: beaurega-at-westol.com
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 01:58:48 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: What would happen if ...... sputter coating

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi,

Has anybody ever Experimentally tried this inside Wehnelt gold coating and
measured or noticed a difference in the false peak response as an increase
or decrease in the peak-to-peak amplitude of the false peak as seen on an
older SEM's CRT waveform? (All other factors being equal.)

Has anyone ever Experimentally tried it with a thick carbon coating and
noticed the peak-peak amplitude response of the false peak?

Paul

At 09:07 AM 6/24/06 -0500, you wrote:
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: nizets2-at-yahoo.com
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 04:50:09 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] microwave processing for TEM

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Dear listers,

I am seriously considering investing in a microwave
for our cell monolayers processing for TEM.
I would like to have some comments from people already
using this technique (advantages/disadvantages, worth
the investment...) and also an idea of the money I
would have to spend for it.

Stéphane

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
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4, 18 -- From: Stephane Nizet {nizets2-at-yahoo.com}
4, 18 -- Subject: microwave processing for TEM
4, 18 -- To: microscopy-at-microscopy.com
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From: TindallR-at-missouri.edu
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 08:22:44 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] microwave processing for TEM

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi Stephane,

We use microwaves as our standard processing method now, both for decreasing our processing times and for improved quality of ultrastructure. We find that microwave processing requires much less time than conventional processing and is less extractive of cell contents, as a rule.

Cell layers usually require less time than more bulky samples, but even so I would expect that you will save time using MW processing. A disadvantage is that MW requires the user to be there pretty much constantly, since the steps are so short that it's difficult to wander off and do other things while your specimens sit in solutions for 15 minutes to an hour. Another interesting effect is that you may notice less apparent contrast in your stained grids, probably due to less extraction of cellular constituents leading to more even staining across structures (i.e., staining still works fine, but there is more to stain, leading to less apparent difference between adjacent components.)

Expense can be an issue, since a programmable laboratory microwave with variable wattage (almost a necessity these days), a vacuum chamber (highly recommended), a circulating water bath to prevent hot spots (really highly recommended) can set you back over $10,000US (about 8000 euros or so?). One could do MW processing with an ordinary kitchen microwave, using water and ice loads and neon bulbs to track hot spots, but that is, like, so last century. Not to mention far less repeatable and very inconvenient.

My feeling is that once you go MW, you will not go back, at least for the majority of your samples.

Hope this helps. Feel free to contact me if you have questions.

All the best,
Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well!
W125 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu







-----Original Message-----
X-from: nizets2-at-yahoo.com [mailto:nizets2-at-yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, July 06, 2006 4:51 AM
To: Tindall, Randy D.

Dear listers,

I am seriously considering investing in a microwave for our cell monolayers processing for TEM.
I would like to have some comments from people already using this technique (advantages/disadvantages, worth the investment...) and also an idea of the money I would have to spend for it.

Stéphane

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com

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==============================Original Headers==============================
22, 25 -- From TindallR-at-missouri.edu Thu Jul 6 08:22:43 2006
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From: mt57-at-cornell.edu
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 10:13:07 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] looking for older Edwards Pirani gauge

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Fellow microscopists,

Does anyone know where I can obtain an older model Edwards Pirani gauge
part number PRCT10-P?

Thank you in advance,

Mick Thomas

-------------------------------------------------
Mick Thomas
UHV-STEM / FESEM Laboratory
E-1 and F-3 Clark Hall (Lab)
212 Clark Hall (mail)
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY 14853

Phone: 607-255-0650
Fax: 607-255-7658
e-mail: mt57-at-cornell.edu



==============================Original Headers==============================
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8, 17 -- From: Mick Thomas {mt57-at-cornell.edu}
8, 17 -- Subject: looking for older Edwards Pirani gauge
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From: michael-at-Shaffer.net
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 12:07:14 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] need x-ray emission table

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

This is a very useful little program ... But more useful if it also
included absrption edges.

genuinely :o)
michael shaffer

SEM/MLA Research Coordinator
Inco Innovation Centre
c/o Memorial University
St. John's, NL A1C 5S7

} All: the URL I previous sent has no spaces in it. Must have
} been a finger mis-poke.
}
http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicTable/
}
} r-holdford-at-ti.com wrote:
} }
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } ------ The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The
} Microscopy Society
} } of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} } On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} }
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } ------
} }
} } Debby and anyone else who wants it: here's a link to
} download the files:
} }
} http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicT
} } able/
} }
} } Debby Sherman wrote:
} }
} } } Gee..would you mind sharing that program with others? I
} would love
} } } to have a copy.
} } }
} } } Debby
} } }
} } } Debby Sherman, Manager Phone: 765-494-6666
} } } Life Science Microscopy Facility FAX: 765-494-5896
} } } Purdue University E-mail: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
} } } S-052 Whistler Building
} } } 170 S. University Street
} } } West Lafayette, IN 47907
} } } http://www.agriculture.purdue.edu/microscopy
} } }
} } }
} } } On 6/28/06 6:37 PM, "r-holdford-at-ti.com" {r-holdford-at-ti.com} wrote:
} } }
} } }
} } }
} } } }
} --------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } } -------- The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy
} } } } Society of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} } } } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} } } } On-Line Help
} http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} } } }
} --------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } } --------
} } } }
} } } } Owen: one of my favorites is EM Periodic Table, a
} program authored
} } } } by Scott Walck many years ago. It has a periodic chart
} layout and a
} } } } table layout that can be translated to Excel. I got it
} at a Lehigh
} } } } short course and I find it very handy. I'd be happy to
} share it with you.
} } } } Scott calls this "beerware" meaning when we meet him at
} conferences,
} } } } we owe him a beer if we use it.
} } } }
} } } } Scott: you can claim your pitcher at M&M in Chicago.
} This program
} } } } would be cheap at twice the price.
} } } }
} } } } opmills-at-mtu.edu wrote:
} } } }
} } } }
} } } } }
} -------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } } } --------- The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The
} Microscopy
} } } } } Society of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} } } } } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} } } } } On-Line Help


==============================Original Headers==============================
5, 20 -- From Michael-at-Shaffer.net Thu Jul 6 12:07:14 2006
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5, 20 -- From: "michael shaffer" {michael-at-Shaffer.net}
5, 20 -- To: "MSA Microscopy list" {Microscopy-at-microscopy.com}
5, 20 -- Subject: RE: [Microscopy] Re: need x-ray emission table
5, 20 -- Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 14:37:07 -0230
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From: walck-at-southbaytech.com
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 13:27:01 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] need x-ray emission table

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Michael,
The program does have the absorption edges in it. That's what an EELS
line corresponds to. Check out Si for example. You will find the K-a
line for Si at 1.74 in the XEDS mode. Then go to EELS mode and click on
Si again and you will see that the Si K edge is 1839 eV.

BTW, to address the original question, the data files that come with the
program are CSV (comma separated values) files and will open directly
into Excel or another spreadsheet program. Two are XEDS data, one in
keV and one it eV. The other file is the EELS data only and is only in
eV. Before you copy it to use it, please look at the credits to Nestor,
Noran, and EmiSpec for the data in the help menu of the program.

-Scott

Scott D. Walck, Ph.D.
Technical Director
South Bay Technology, Inc.
1120 Via Callejon
San Clemente, CA 92673

US Toll Free: 1-800-728-2233
Tel: (949) 492-2600
Fax: (949) 492-1499

www.southbaytech.com
walck-at-southbaytech.com


-----Original Message-----
X-from: michael-at-Shaffer.net [mailto:michael-at-Shaffer.net]
Sent: Thursday, July 06, 2006 10:12 AM
To: Walck-at-SouthBayTech.com

This is a very useful little program ... But more useful if it also
included absrption edges.

genuinely :o)
michael shaffer

SEM/MLA Research Coordinator
Inco Innovation Centre
c/o Memorial University
St. John's, NL A1C 5S7

} All: the URL I previous sent has no spaces in it. Must have
} been a finger mis-poke.
}
http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicTab
le/
}
} r-holdford-at-ti.com wrote:
} }
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } ------ The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The
} Microscopy Society
} } of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} } On-Line Help http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} }
} ----------------------------------------------------------------------
} } ------
} }
} } Debby and anyone else who wants it: here's a link to
} download the files:
} }
} http://www.amc.anl.gov/ANLSoftwareLibrary/EMMPDL(old)/Eels/EMPeriodicT
} } able/
} }
} } Debby Sherman wrote:
} }
} } } Gee..would you mind sharing that program with others? I
} would love
} } } to have a copy.
} } }
} } } Debby
} } }
} } } Debby Sherman, Manager Phone: 765-494-6666
} } } Life Science Microscopy Facility FAX: 765-494-5896
} } } Purdue University E-mail: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
} } } S-052 Whistler Building
} } } 170 S. University Street
} } } West Lafayette, IN 47907
} } } http://www.agriculture.purdue.edu/microscopy
} } }
} } }
} } } On 6/28/06 6:37 PM, "r-holdford-at-ti.com" {r-holdford-at-ti.com} wrote:
} } }
} } }
} } }
} } } }
} --------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } } -------- The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy
} } } } Society of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} } } } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} } } } On-Line Help
} http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver/FAQ.html
} } } }
} --------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } } --------
} } } }
} } } } Owen: one of my favorites is EM Periodic Table, a
} program authored
} } } } by Scott Walck many years ago. It has a periodic chart
} layout and a
} } } } table layout that can be translated to Excel. I got it
} at a Lehigh
} } } } short course and I find it very handy. I'd be happy to
} share it with you.
} } } } Scott calls this "beerware" meaning when we meet him at
} conferences,
} } } } we owe him a beer if we use it.
} } } }
} } } } Scott: you can claim your pitcher at M&M in Chicago.
} This program
} } } } would be cheap at twice the price.
} } } }
} } } } opmills-at-mtu.edu wrote:
} } } }
} } } }
} } } } }
} -------------------------------------------------------------------
} } } } } --------- The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The
} Microscopy
} } } } } Society of America To Subscribe/Unsubscribe --
} } } } } http://www.microscopy.com/MicroscopyListserver
} } } } } On-Line Help


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-0000
5, 20 -- From: "michael shaffer" {michael-at-Shaffer.net}
5, 20 -- To: "MSA Microscopy list" {Microscopy-at-microscopy.com}
5, 20 -- Subject: RE: [Microscopy] Re: need x-ray emission table
5, 20 -- Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 14:37:07 -0230
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==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: sbarlow-at-sunstroke.sdsu.edu
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 14:32:18 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] (TEM) used side mounted camera assembly

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


Microscopists

I am looking for a side mounted camera assembly for a FEI Tecnai 12.
Philips CM or 400 series TEM. While a complete assembly, including
camera, would be ideal, I have some digital cameras I can mount if I
can get the ports and the yag/prism sidearm assembly.

Please contact me offline in this regard if you have a unit you are
willing to part with

Steve

Dr. Steven Barlow
EM Facility/Biology Dept.
San Diego State University
5500 Campanile Drive
San Diego CA 92182-4614
phone: (619) 594-4523
fax: (619) 594-5676
email: sbarlow-at-sunstroke.sdsu.edu

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: christopher.gilpin-at-utsouthwestern.edu
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 17:43:51 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Parts and repair for LKB IV ultramicrotome

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Listers,
I am trying to fix an old LBK IV ultramicrotome Model 2128. The metal band
that connects the drive motor to the specimen arm has broken. I can probably
carry out the repairs myself but need to locate a replacement part. I think
that there is no official parts source these days but wondered if anyone had
already cannibalized such an instrument or had an unused one suitable for
spares.
Any help much appreciated.

Best regards

Chris


Christopher J Gilpin Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Director, Molecular and Cellular Imaging Facility
K1.A04
UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
5323 Harry Hines Boulevard
Dallas, TX 75390-9039
Phone +1 214 648 2827
Fax +1 214 648 6408


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From: bozzola-at-siu.edu
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 20:57:31 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: What would happen if ...... sputter coating

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Hi Jim and Paul,

It gets pretty hot near the filament. I suspect that the sputtered on
coating would flake off due to the differential thermal expansion of
the two metals since conventionally sputtered metals are sitting
lightly on the surface. On the other hand, electroplated metals would
be more stable. For example, we have an ancient Wehnelt from an RCA
that is gold plated. It was stable for 30 or more years. BUT, then,
apparently, someone tried to clean it too vigorously and removed some
of the gold. Now the cleaned area is tarnished.

Perhaps Steve Chapman and Chuck Garber might want to chime in here as
they are experienced in scope maintenance and metalurgy, respectively.

JB
--
##############################################################
John J. Bozzola, Ph.D., Director
I.M.A.G.E. (Integrated Microscopy & Graphics Expertise)
750 Communications Drive - MC 4402
Southern Illinois University
Carbondale, IL 62901 U.S.A.
Phone: 618-453-3730
Email: bozzola-at-siu.edu
Web: http://www.siu.edu/~image/
##############################################################

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From: shapiro-at-unbc.ca
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 21:52:18 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Human CNS Atlas

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Email: shapiro-at-unbc.ca
Name: Aaron Shapiro

Organization: University of Northern British Columbia

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Human CNS Atlas

Question: I was wondering if anyone was aware of a good histology
atlas which shows TEM images of human or rat central nervous system -
particularly the granule cell layer of the cerebellum.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: eggert-at-mikroanalytik.de
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2006 00:57:32 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: need x-ray emission table

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Owen,

you can also try MA-Table for X-ray emission lines, wisible with EDS.
There are more lines in L- and M-series than in other data basis.
This is the manual and there you'll find also the download:
http://microanalyst.mikroanalytik.de/manual.html

Regards

Frank

opmills-at-mtu.edu schrieb:

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From: HStahlberg-at-ucdavis.edu
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2006 15:40:07 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] 2dx - image processing for 2D membrane protein crystals

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Hi,

We are happy to announce the first release of the 2dx software.

2dx provides a graphical user interface for the computer processing
of 2D crystal images. So far, the program 2dx_image is available for
the processing of individual images of tilted or non-tilted 2D
crystals. Merging will be implemented in the near future.

2dx assists running c-shell scripts that call other stand-alone
programs. In the current release we provide a set of MRC programs,
which were slightly adapted to interact with the 2dx software, and we
added a few functions trying to implement automatic determination of
all required parameters. It is easy to adapt or replace the provided
scripts with your own scripts and/or to make use of other back-end
programs (Spider, bsoft, etc.) or your own MRC software.

2dx including the source codes is freely available, and we provide
compiled versions for Linux x86_64bit and Mac-PPC (G4 (slow), G5) and
the new Mac-Intel computers, see here:
http://2dx.org
The installer hopefully take care of everything (all goes into /usr/
local/2dx), and installs also the required modified MRC programs. The
only thing that is required in addition is CCP4, as described on the
server. But CCP4 is only used in the last script for the generation
of a map. The rest should also work without CCP4.
On the server are also some test data, in MRC-image2000 file format
for big and small endian machines, together with the corresponding
config files (2dx_image.cfg).

A manuscript that describes this software is under review at JSB, but
we don't have written the manual for 2dx yet. However, hopefully,
most features in 2dx are self-explanatory. Just try the right mouse
button over all the different items, or double-clicking.

Bryant, Xiangyan and Henning.




Henning Stahlberg,
Molecular & Cellular Biology, Briggs Hall 5,
University of California at Davis, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA
Tel: +1-530-752 8282 (office), +1-530-754 8285 (lab) Fax:
+1-530-752 3085
mailto:HStahlberg-at-ucdavis.edu http://stahlberglab.ucdavis.edu
AIM:HStahlberg-at-mac.com

Workshop on Electron Crystallography, August 7-11, 2006, at UC Davis.
http://2dx.org/workshop

2dx Software Version 1.0.0 now Available
http://2dx.org/download/2dx-software/
_____________________________________________________________





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From: gradecak-at-fas.harvard.edu
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2006 16:46:41 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: TEM: image-diffraction pattern rotation

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Email: gradecak-at-fas.harvard.edu
Name: Silvija

Organization: Harvard

Title-Subject: [Filtered] TEM: image-diffraction pattern rotation

Question: Dear all,

I have a question regarding image-diffraction pattern rotation in TEM. While in some TEMs this rotation is compensated, it is still possible to have a 180deg rotation between a TEM image and the corresponding diffraction pattern. What are the procedures to measure this rotation with or without special calibration samples?

Thanks in advance,
Silvija


---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: jmkrupp-at-ucsc.edu
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2006 17:38:22 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Thickness of metal coating needed

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Hi:

I have a user who wants to know how thick a metal coating has to be
to clog up the pores in a nucleopore filter.

I know, why not just try different amounts until it works, but this
is an engineer type who wants to know the real numbers.

For this project he is trying to restrict the number of open pores in
the filter to just a few in the center of his 1 cm dia. filter. The
plan to do this for now is to put a 1 mm x 1 mm mask on the filter
and evaporate or sputter some metal over the rest.

We were thinking gold or gold/paladium, but if you have a better
idea, we're game for that.

The pores he wants to clog are 10 nm, 30 nm, 50 nm or 80 nm in a
standard polycarbonate nucleopore filter. Objective is to stop fluid
from going through the clogged pores, while still keeping the central
1 mm square pores open. The clogging stuff does not have to be
electrically conductive, metal coating was just our first guess at a
way to do it. Other strategies OK if they will work.

Thanks

Jon


--


Jonathan Krupp
Microscopy & Imaging Lab
C230 Earth & Marine Science
University of California
Santa Cruz, CA 95064
(831) 459-2477
jmkrupp-at-ucsc.edu

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From: walck-at-southbaytech.com
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2006 18:29:09 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: TEM: image-diffraction pattern rotation

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Go to convergent beam mode and go to cross over with the condenser lens.
Then decrease the lens strength on the condenser (CCW) until you see the
shadow image of the sample in the bright field disk. It should agree
with the image orientation in the mag mode. (I think all microscopes
have the knobs go clockwise to increase lens strength and CCW to
decrease lens strength on the lenses.)


-Scott

Scott D. Walck, Ph.D.
Technical Director
South Bay Technology, Inc.
1120 Via Callejon
San Clemente, CA 92673

US Toll Free: 1-800-728-2233
Tel: (949) 492-2600
Fax: (949) 492-1499

www.southbaytech.com
walck-at-southbaytech.com


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Email: gradecak-at-fas.harvard.edu
Name: Silvija

Organization: Harvard

Title-Subject: [Filtered] TEM: image-diffraction pattern rotation

Question: Dear all,

I have a question regarding image-diffraction pattern rotation in TEM.
While in some TEMs this rotation is compensated, it is still possible to
have a 180deg rotation between a TEM image and the corresponding
diffraction pattern. What are the procedures to measure this rotation
with or without special calibration samples?

Thanks in advance,
Silvija


------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

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From: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2006 21:51:00 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Embedding problems

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Hi all,

We recently are having serious embedding problems using EPON generic
(LX-112) formulation that we have used for years. Most of the problems seem
to be in high pressure frozen samples including cultured mammalian cells and
single cell cyanobacteria. Both samples embedded just fine a few months ago
as did plant samples in the same resin formulation. Current cells are
cryo-protected with dextran (~10% final concentration) and freezing looks
great.

Cells themselves are well infiltrated but problems result in sections not
spreading well and resin pulling away from cell walls (cyanobacteria). The
samples go through a very long (5day) gradual infiltration, gentle
agitation, and attention is paid to keeping everything dry, etc...all the
things we have been doing for years with never a problem.

Any suggestions would be appreciated. I am about to revert back to Spurr
resin even though we may have problems with the new VCD replacement. We
went to the EPON formulation to get better contrast. Suggestions as to
other resins or resin mixtures would also be appreciated.

Debby

Debby Sherman, Manager Phone: 765-494-6666
Life Science Microscopy Facility FAX: 765-494-5896
Purdue University E-mail: dsherman-at-purdue.edu
S-052 Whistler Building
170 S. University Street
West Lafayette, IN 47907
http://www.agriculture.purdue.edu/microscopy


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From: mdyousuf-at-qu.edu.qa
Date: Sun, 9 Jul 2006 10:54:50 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Philips CM12 - digital cameras

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Email: mdyousuf-at-qu.edu.qa
Name: Mohammed Yousuf

Organization: Qatar University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Philips CM12 - digital cameras

Question: Dear All,
Please advice regarding purchase of a new digital camera for our CM12 scope. As of now the scope is in average health given the time that it has served since its instillation in 1992. My question is - is it adviseable to go in for a digital camera to this instrument? If yes, what are the options available out there. I need information from places who have had a recent instillation. Also need to know the price/ performance index for various options (individual brands/models and their resolution). Kindly respond to me direct.

Thanks in advance.

Mohammed Yousuf
EM unit, Central Research Laboratories
Qatar University
P.O.Box 2713
Doha, State of Qatar
mdyousuf-at-qu.edu.qa
mdyousuf99-at-yahoo.com

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From: lasvegassierra-at-yahoo.com
Date: Sun, 9 Jul 2006 11:00:18 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: parasite identification

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This Question was submitted to Ask-A-Microscopist by (lasvegassierra-at-yahoo.com)
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Email: lasvegassierra-at-yahoo.com
Name: amie jacobson

Organization: private individual

Education: Graduate College

Location: las vegas nevada

Title: parasite identification

Question: I found this site kinda by chance. I am excited at the possiblility of sharing some findings of mine.
I also hope that maybe one of the scientist can help me to identify this thing. I dont know if anyone is willing to try or how I would send you a copy. Thru regular email is one thing but this program is different. Is it possible for you to view my microscopic views with me?
Thank you for your time.
Amie

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From: beaurega-at-westol.com
Date: Mon, 10 Jul 2006 08:54:49 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: TEM powder sample preparation

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Mark,

I am a bit puzzled by your questions because you used methanol on other
materials and it appeared to work for you.
Anyway, the questions you asked are probably of general use. You asked:
1) does methanol evaporation cause particle agglomeration on the grid?
I think you mean flocculation and not agglomeration. Yes, pure methanol
does cause this problem and so do other solvents. It depends on the nature
of your particles as far as the materials they are made up of and whether
they are hydrophobic or hydrophilic as well. These are not the only
variables by a long shot.

} 2) does methanol use cause morphological changes of the particles?
Not to the primary particles or primary structural units, unless they
dissolve in MeOH.

} 3) are particles size-fractionated on the TEM grid during the
} evaporation process?
Absolutely. Particles do not 'drop out' of solution by gravity onto a
grid. The particles move around in a dynamic way. So they can be
segregated. Some of this can be stopped to get good representative
dispersions.
Furthermore, dropping the particle suspension onto a grid on a piece of
filter paper should be avoided unless you want to skew the size results to
get a biased result. This is done in some patents and is a 'hidden' bias
in one ASTM TEM method on carbon blacks.
Flocculation on a grid can also combine aggregate structural units to make
you think the 'particle sizes' are larger.

} 4) does methanol dissolve some phases?
I guess the technical answer is yes, if the phase is even slightly soluble
in methanol. I would not think this applies to your 'flyash' samples that
should have things like glassy particles and unburned coal or carbon in them.

} My question to the Listserver is - should I avoid methanol?
Not if you need a slightly polar solvent to disperse the particles of
interest.
} which solvents should I use and why?
Try different solvent systems. Use the one you think works the best for
your sample situation.

General comments:
Don't get tunnel vision when dispersing powders, aggregates, or primary
particles. Try different solvents and look at them in a TEM. Look at how
they behave. Examine the whole grid to see the different patterns you see
as a dried dispersion.

There's no magic bullet single dispersing system here. That's certainly
true of colored ink jet pigment dispersions.
The number of factors that come into play in dispersing powders is not a
single dimensional variable called a solvent. Here's a pointed example of
tunnel vision.
I was told that a sample of some plasma generated nanoparticles was
hydrophobic. The newly hired chemist's sonicated settling tests showed it
would not disperse in water based systems. What would you use? I was told
which organic solvent to use and I used that one.
Then I dispersed the hydrophobic sample in a water based system.
Both preps gave equivalent flocculation free dispersions on TEM grids.
This was done by manipulating the other factors important in dispersion
besides the type of solvent system.

In a previous posting from Leslie at IBM the following summary item was
detailed.
} There were two (who) mentioned dry loading the grid, which is dumping some
of
} the powder on the grid and tapping off the excess. This is the method I
} tried first as it was the easiest, but I have not looked at the grid yet
} to see if there is enough material to do EELS on.
This (DeGussa-Germany?) method relies on the 'adhesion' of the finest
aggregates to a grid film. They are attached simply by static charge. My
experience with silica and plasma nanoparticles was that the populations
were usually too light for me to use. The aggregate size distribution was
skewed towards smaller sizes. Another problem is that the powder
aggregates get on both sides of the grid without special handling
precautions. This causes some aggregates on the wrong side of the grid, to
be over focused.
Yet, dry preps are faster to perform than solvent preps or mulling. I used
dry preps when speed was critical, and the structure or size was not of
interest.

Recently, the change in the size of ppt'd silica particles was blamed on a
certain dispersing solvent. A dry prep would have shown that the size
increased without that solvent ever being used. A dry prep is a good
referee technique.
For me, high speed high-res imaging of silica dry preps showed the presence
of single digit nanometer scale salt on the surfaces of primary particles
that accelerates this above mentioned "poached egg" look but it would
happen even without the trace salts, given enough beam time.
So dry preps have a place in a TEM lab and are useful.

Disclaimers: I performed dispersions on all types of powders and examined
thin sections of the interiors of agglomerates, large aggregates, coatings
of all types, and silica tire cleats for over 20 years. Your samples might
perform differently than stated here.
There are at least 10 factors or variables that apply to dispersions of
powders and aggregates. That's too many to discuss here.
Obtaining a good dispersion is a learned skill and takes practice.

Paul Beauregard
Senior Research Associate
Greensburg, PA
724-834-2247

At 09:10 PM 6/25/06 -0500, you wrote:
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From: Daniel.Salamon-at-nrc-cnrc.gc.ca
Date: Mon, 10 Jul 2006 10:18:12 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] SEM magnification accuracy references

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi everyone,

One of our users is asking for references (books, articles etc.)
concerning the accuracy of SEM measurements for particles. I explained
to him the principles (difficulties with edge effect etc.), but he needs
printed references for his article.

If anyone has an article name/book chapter, I would greatly appreciate
it.

Thanks,
Daniel Salamon
Technical Officer, Electron Microscopy

National Institute for Nanotechnology, NRC
11421 Saskatchewan Dr.
Edmonton, AB. T6G 2M9

Phone: (780) 641-1663
Fax: (780) 641-1601


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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Mon, 10 Jul 2006 21:58:35 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: SEM magnification accuracy references

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

X-from cross over, under- or over-focusing the condenser lens will make
both make it parallel. In the analytical machines that have more than
two condenser lenses (as in the last 20+) years, you obtain the parallel
condition faster (by less turns of the knob) by over-focusing the C2
lens than going under-focus. In machines that only have the two
condenser system, you under focus the condenser to go to parallel
condition faster. In either case, you never get to a parallel
condition, you get to a very small convergence angle.

With respect to my previous answer, I believe that you can check the
technique that I gave with a GaAs [011] CBED image since it is a
non-centrosymmetric crystal.

As far as I know, TEM's still have the condition that CW and CCW still
relate to the strength in the lens. You can watch the current or
voltage monitor of the lenses when you turn the knob. Some
manufacturer's of SEM's have changed that, especially with the objective
lens. Now they relate the CW turn of the focus know with increasing the
working distance, which of course, is decreasing the strength of the
objective lens.

-Scott

Scott D. Walck, Ph.D.
Technical Director
South Bay Technology, Inc.
1120 Via Callejon
San Clemente, CA 92673

US Toll Free: 1-800-728-2233
Tel: (949) 492-2600
Fax: (949) 492-1499

www.southbaytech.com
walck-at-southbaytech.com


-----Original Message-----
X-from: Dusha [mailto:a.chuvilin-at-microscopist.ru]
Sent: Sunday, July 09, 2006 8:36 AM
To: walck-at-southbaytech.com

Don't to forget about dimensional calibration of the SEM.
If this is not correct, all bets are off.

gary g.


At 08:20 AM 7/10/2006, you wrote:



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From: nizets2-at-yahoo.com
Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2006 01:41:38 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Thickness of metal coating needed

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Jon,

My first thought would be to use this filter exactly
as he is intended to: to filter!
Masking the central part, you can filter a suspension
of particles which will eventually block the filter
pores. I am confident that precipitates likes calcium
carbonate or calcium oxalate would block the filter.
Of course it all depends on the solution you have to
filter (and its pH). Any particulate suspension will
block the filter.
Chemically neutral particles like fine mineral powder
(silicate?) should work well too.
It very much depends on what is available to you.

Regards,

Stephane


--- jmkrupp-at-ucsc.edu wrote:

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} Hi:
}
} I have a user who wants to know how thick a metal
} coating has to be
} to clog up the pores in a nucleopore filter.
}
} I know, why not just try different amounts until it
} works, but this
} is an engineer type who wants to know the real
} numbers.
}
} For this project he is trying to restrict the number
} of open pores in
} the filter to just a few in the center of his 1 cm
} dia. filter. The
} plan to do this for now is to put a 1 mm x 1 mm mask
} on the filter
} and evaporate or sputter some metal over the rest.
}
} We were thinking gold or gold/paladium, but if you
} have a better
} idea, we're game for that.
}
} The pores he wants to clog are 10 nm, 30 nm, 50 nm
} or 80 nm in a
} standard polycarbonate nucleopore filter. Objective
} is to stop fluid
} from going through the clogged pores, while still
} keeping the central
} 1 mm square pores open. The clogging stuff does not
} have to be
} electrically conductive, metal coating was just our
} first guess at a
} way to do it. Other strategies OK if they will work.
}
} Thanks
}
} Jon
}
}
} --
}
}
} Jonathan Krupp
} Microscopy & Imaging Lab
} C230 Earth & Marine Science
} University of California
} Santa Cruz, CA 95064
} (831) 459-2477
} jmkrupp-at-ucsc.edu
}
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From: msteglic-at-mdanderson.org
Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2006 09:46:03 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RNase free Microdissection

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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We have been doing laser microdissection with MMI's (Molecular Machines &
Industries) setup. We have been asked to do a sample for RNase analysis.
MMI supplies RNase free membrane slides for the sections, but the
collection tubes are not RNase free. Does anyone have a source for RNase
free collection tubes for microdissection?

Mannie Steglich
U T M D Anderson Cancer Center

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From: Geoffrey_Williams-at-brown.edu
Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2006 14:11:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] microtome knife question

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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There are one or two old knives here in the facility. And one of them is somewhat curious.

Maybe someone here has more info than a fruitless 'net search can turn up?

It's a Sakura Sapphatome SS-45.

I would maybe make a leap to think that it's a Sapphire knife instead of a Diamond. The edge is huge (6mm), as is the crystal.

Can any of the many more experienced TEM folks out there shed a bit of light on this knife I have?

Many thanks!

Geoff Williams
Leduc Bioimaging Facility Manager
Brown University
 
http://www.brown.edu/Facilities/Leduc_Bioimaging_Facility/



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From: lcgould-at-med.cornell.edu
Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2006 14:28:57 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: microtome knife question

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Geoff-
You are correct. The Sapphatomes were sapphire knives. They were
supposed to be low-cost alternatives to diamonds. They cut well, but
were almost impossible to keep clean, and did not wear nearly as well
as hoped. Ages ago, we had one in the lab I was in at the time. It
became the training knife for a new technician. Then it went into a
drawer, never again to see the light of day.
Lee
--
Leona Cohen-Gould, M.S.
Sr. Staff Associate
Director, Electron Microscopy & Histology Core Facility
Manager, Optical Microscopy Core Facility
Joan & Sanford I. Weill Medical College
of Cornell University
voice (212)746-6146
fax (212)746-8175
http://www.cornellcelldevbiology.org
http://www.cornellbiochem.org

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From: dave-at-boeckeler.com
Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2006 17:14:35 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] High Pressure Freezing Workshop

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Dear Colleague,

You are cordially invited to a two day, hands-on, High Pressure Freezing
workshop on Aug 3 & 4, co-hosted by The Department of Molecular Genetics and
Cell Biology and The Bioscience Division at The University of Chicago.
The workshop will be conducted in the laboratory of Dr. Joe Austin utilizing
his Bal-Tec HPM 010 High Pressure Freezer and related cryo EM sample
preparation equipment.
Lectures Thursday morning: 09:30 - 11:30 (Dr. Andres Kaech, Life Science
Application Manager, Bal-Tec AG and Dr. Joe Austin) followed by lunch and
hands-on practical lab work and instruction until 5:00pm
The workshop practical sessions will continue Friday morning from 09:00
until noon
Lecture room space is limited to approximately 30 people and the hands-on
practical work group is restricted to a maximum of 8 participants so we
encourage you to sign up early and reserve your spot.
There is no charge to attend the workshop and Thursday's lunch and the
Friday morning refreshments are provided with the compliments of Boeckeler
Instruments.

Please email Cheryl Johnson (Cheryl-at-boeckeler.com) or Dave Roberts
(dave-at-boeckeler.com) for additional details and to reserve your place.

If you are attending the Microscopy & Microanalysis meeting the University
of Chicago is a 30 minute ride by cab or car from Navy Pier.

Sincerely

Dave Roberts
Bal-Tec RMC
Boeckeler Instruments Inc
4650 S. Butterfield Drive
Tucson, AZ 85714
Tel: 520-745-0001
Fax: 520-745-0004
www.baltec-rmc.com







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From: mckee-at-helix.mgh.harvard.edu
Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2006 17:30:43 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: decalcification of mouse nasal bones

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Email: mckee-at-helix.mgh.harvard.edu
Name: Mary McKee

Organization: MGH

Title-Subject: [Filtered] decalcification of mouse nasal bones

Question: We need to decalcify adult mouse nasal tissue for parafin embedding and possibly also for epon embedding. Does anyone have protocols for this? Thanks in advance.

Mary

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From: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2006 00:10:05 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: RNase free Microdissection

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Mannie

Most general suppliers of labware and consumables have RNase/DNase
siliconized tubes of varying sizes, ranging from 0.2 to 2.0ml. Just
call your local sales rep, or go to the molecular biology people and
they will be able to give you the information. In fact, they will
probably just give you the tubes, they cost less than 10¢ Cdn/tube for
most makes. Some expensive tubes may run up to about 15¢ Cdn each.

Alternatively, pretty well every sterile, individually wrapped
polypropylene tube with cap - 6ml, is RNase/DNase free even if they are
not certified.

The other point is how you are extracting the nucleic acids. If they
are using guanidinium extraction then the chaotropic salts are extremely
dissociative, and I have yet to see an RNase survive the extraction
process. If you put the tissue directly into the Extraction Buffer
system you will not have to worry about RNase/DNase until the elution
stage. And I add RNasin to that stage to prevent activity then. Check
with the supplier of the extraction kit you will use, their sales reps
will give you fairly good advice as to the extraction process. While I
have preferences, it probably does not make much difference whether you
use Invitrogen, Qiagen or Roche (I apologize to those whom I am
forgetting just now) or whether it is spin column or magna-bead. They
all work.

Paul

Paul R. Hazelton, PhD
Electron Microscope Unit
University of Manitoba
Department of Medical Microbiology
531 Basic Medical Sciences Bldg
730 William Avenue
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0W3
e-mail: paul_hazelton-at-umanitoba.ca
Phone: 204-789-3313
Pager: 204-931-9354
Cell: 204-781-1502
Fax: 204-789-3926


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From: goldiyadav-at-yahoo.com
Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2006 08:49:43 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Rapid Golgi method of Stenasus

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Email: goldiyadav-at-yahoo.com
Name: Vikas Yadav

Organization: JNU

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Golgi Staining: Rapid Golgi method of Stenasus

Question:
I am trying to stain dendritic spines of rat brain using the rapid golgi method. Below are the details of the protocol i use:

RAPID GOLGI

1) 5mm slices of brain
2) Fixing solution (4 days)
K2Cr2O7 ñ 5g
Chloral hydrate- 5g
Formaldehyde- 6ml
Glutaraldehyde ñ 5ml
DMSO- 5 drops
Distilled H2O- 100 ml
Change the solution every 2 days for 4 days.
3) Wash in 0.75%AgNO3(4 times)
4) Keep in 0.75% AgNO3- 4 days
5) Dehydration- 50%, 70%, 90% (2 hours each) 100% 2 changes of 1 hour each.
6) Ethyl Alcohol: Diethyl ether 1:1 ratio 1 hour
7) Embedding in celloidin (hot celloidin method)
8) Block (30% celloidin).

My problem is that while tissue fixation, embedding and sectioning seem to be OK the stain has apparently not penetrated deep into the tissue. While the cortical cells are well stained the deeper cells are not as well stained.

Secondly after 10 days the intensity of the stain seems to have gone down.

What could be the cause of this problewm? Can anyone help me?

Vikas




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From: tina-at-pbrc.hawaii.edu
Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2006 14:59:40 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Sectioning Thermanox, Permanox, resin

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Hi, All-

I have so far been able to avoid having to section cells on their
substrate (I usually pop them off) for TEM, but a client wants to look at
the interaction of biofilms with the substrate. I'm looking for an opinion
from anyone who has tried to thin section films on Thermanox, Permanox, or
has cast their own resin slides (I think I've seen a mold for that). How
likely is it that any of these materials will delaminate after embedding
in epoxy resin? Acrylic resin? Slide shapes are preferable to coverslip
types.

Any advice appreciated!

Mahalo,
Tina


****************************************************************************
* Tina (Weatherby) Carvalho * tina-at-pbrc.hawaii.edu *
* Biological Electron Microscope Facility * (808) 956-6251 *
* University of Hawaii at Manoa * http://www.pbrc.hawaii.edu/bemf*
****************************************************************************


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From: schooley-at-mcn.org
Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2006 15:30:31 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Sectioning Thermanox, Permanox, resin

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Caroline
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Caroline Schooley
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Caspar, CA 95420
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From: protrain-at-emcourses.com
Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2006 15:44:45 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Cathodes and Gold Coating

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Hi All,

Sorry for any delay in my reply. Overseas and having trouble sending
mail!!??

Well I have kept out of the gold coated cathode debate for those that know
me will already have guessed my reply!

However, I too know of the RCA gold plated cathode and 100% agree with John
Bozzola in that I believe sputtering of gold would not be efficient in this
case.

The answer my clients would expect is "why go to such lengths when cleaning
a cathode assembly should be simple?" This is what we use -

"The cathode assembly is placed, aperture face upwards, in a beaker of stock
ammonia solution diluted 3 parts ammonia to one part water. The stock
solution is thought to be about 40% ammonia. After 15 minutes in the
ultrasonic cleaner the beaker is placed under running water and thoroughly
flushed through. Care is taken to ensure that none of the clamping or
alignment screws had fallen out of the cathode assembly and could be flushed
away! The cathode is then washed with alcohol before being dried with a
hair drier. A new filament is fitted and centred. The assembly is checked
for cleanliness by observing with a 20X lens prior to re installation in the
microscope. Total time for this procedure should be less than 25 minutes
break to pump down."

If the contamination in the nose of the cathode is obstinate use a little
metal polish but only a polish soluble in ammonia. A follow the above
procedure again but for only two or three minutes ammonia solution
agitation.

The full story is available on our web site.

Steve Chapman
Protrain for EM training & consultancy world wide
www.emcourses.com
Tel +44 1280 816512 Fax +44 1280 814007
Mobile +44 7711 606967







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From: moxleyma-at-slu.edu
Date: Thu, 13 Jul 2006 07:49:30 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Objective correction collar

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Email: moxleyma-at-slu.edu
Name: Michael A. Moxley

Organization: Saint Louis University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Ojective correction collar

Question: The correction collar on an olympus objective is very stiif almost impossible to turn. This is an inheirited scope so before investing in repairs is there anything I can do about this.
Thanks

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From: dmcdaniel-at-usuhs.mil
Date: Thu, 13 Jul 2006 19:37:52 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: bacterial spore immunoEM

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Email: dmcdaniel-at-usuhs.mil
Name: Dennis McDaniel

Organization: Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Title-Subject: [Filtered] bacterial spore immunoEM

Question: Hello all,

I have many years experience with various types of microscopy but am relatively new to immunoEM. I am looking for a good starting protocol for gold labeling surface antigens on bacterial spore surfaces. Any nudge in the right direction would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: m_jarnik-at-fccc.edu
Date: Thu, 13 Jul 2006 19:38:20 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: ReAsH labeling for EM

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Email: m_jarnik-at-fccc.edu
Name: M. Jarnik

Organization: Fox Chase Cancer Ctr

Title-Subject: [Filtered] ReAsH labeling for EM

Question: Does anybody on the list have hands-on experience with this reagent? I would like to use it both for flurescent microscopy and EM (after DAB photoconversion). A reference to a technically oriented publication would be appreciated as well.

Thanks, Michal

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From: leunissen-at-aurion.nl
Date: Thu, 13 Jul 2006 20:49:36 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: bacterial spore immunoEM

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi

There are many publications about labelling of suface antigens using
large or small sized gold particles, pre- and postembedding.

A pre-embedding approach may be the easiest way to start, although
LPS may cause steric hindrance and mask antigens in intact cells. in
such cases cryoultramicrotomy may be needed to expose antigens. See e.g.

Tommassen J, Leunissen J, van Damme-Jongsten M, Overduin P. Failure
of E. coli K-12 to transport PhoE-LacZ hybrid proteins out of the
cytoplasm. EMBO J. 1985 Apr;4(4):1041–1047
Bosch D, Leunissen J, Verbakel J, de Jong M, van Erp H, Tommassen J.
Periplasmic accumulation of truncated forms of outer-membrane PhoE
protein of Escherichia coli K-12. J Mol Biol. 1986 Jun 5;189(3):449–455

Feel free to get in touch off-line for details, if you like.


Jan Leunissen

Aurion - President Research Advisor EM
Costerweg 5 Dept Anatomy and Structural Biology
6702 A Wageningen Otago School of Medicine
The Netherlands Dunedin, New Zealand
phone 31-317-497676 phone 64-3-4797301
fax 31-317-415955 fax 64-3-4797254
http://www.aurion.nl http://anatomy.otago.ac.nz

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: nizets2-at-yahoo.com
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2006 01:22:05 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Urgent HELP: LR-White informations needed

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear listers,

I have no experience with LR-White. Yesterday I got a
few ml of LR-white to try flat embedding in a
petri-dish. I wanted to try chemical curing (with the
accelerator) overnight at 4°C. Today the resin is
still liquid and the plastic petri dish looks somewhat
attacks by the product. Can't I use LR-White in
plastic petri dishes (I used only ethanol)? I don't
know how old is this resin, it was stored at 4°C.

I want to avoid curing in the oven, but if I cannot
avoid it, I want the lowest temperature possible. I
wondered if I couldn't polymerize the resin over the
weekend at 40°C or 50°C.

Has someone a protocol using LR-White which would fit
my wishes?

Regards,

Stephane

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
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7, 18 -- From: Stephane Nizet {nizets2-at-yahoo.com}
7, 18 -- Subject: Urgent HELP: LR-White informations needed
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From: TindallR-at-missouri.edu
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2006 08:25:19 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Urgent HELP: LR-White informations needed

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Ah, yes. Good old LR White.

Flat embedding LRW is always fun. The key is that, since it won't polymerize in the presence of oxygen, the molds holding sample and resin must be protected from oxygen by some means. We often use Thermonox cover slips (large rectangular ones) to cover the mold openings, because it is easy to peel them off after polymerization without the breakage of glass coverslips.. It is necessary to fill adjacent molds with LRW as "buffers" and cover them too, since the molds near the edges of the coverslips tend to lose lots of resin due to evaporation. This unit can be heat-polymerized like other resins or UV-polymerized in an ice chest or refrigerator to keep temperatures low. We often use molds from Ted Pella (cat. No. 10506, for example), for this purpose since they are strips held flat by a metal frame and exactly fit 22x60 mm Thermonox cover slips to seal the openings. We overfill the openings with resin so that there is overflow and the coverslips seal well. Other suppliers may have similar molds or others that would work as well.

Other options would be polymerizing in a sealed container filled with nitrogen or argon or some other gas that is not oxygen, or polymerizing in a vacuum chamber. My one experience with the latter resulted in the loss of nearly all the LRW in the mold as it evaporated, but it should be relatively easy to do some variation on the coverslip procedure to keep the resin from sublimely wandering off.

Hope this helps. Good luck.

Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well!
W125 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu







-----Original Message-----
X-from: nizets2-at-yahoo.com [mailto:nizets2-at-yahoo.com]
Sent: Friday, July 14, 2006 1:24 AM
To: Tindall, Randy D.

Dear listers,

I have no experience with LR-White. Yesterday I got a few ml of LR-white to try flat embedding in a petri-dish. I wanted to try chemical curing (with the
accelerator) overnight at 4°C. Today the resin is still liquid and the plastic petri dish looks somewhat attacks by the product. Can't I use LR-White in plastic petri dishes (I used only ethanol)? I don't know how old is this resin, it was stored at 4°C.

I want to avoid curing in the oven, but if I cannot avoid it, I want the lowest temperature possible. I wondered if I couldn't polymerize the resin over the weekend at 40°C or 50°C.

Has someone a protocol using LR-White which would fit my wishes?

Regards,

Stephane

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: ech-at-interchange.ubc.ca
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2006 09:54:08 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: Urgent HELP: LR-White informations needed

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

When using flat embedding molds with resins that
creep, we found that if you put a flat-ended cryo
pin into the resin, they don't creep. This works
in an AFS chamber where the atmosphere is
nitrogen.
Elaine


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--
Dr. Elaine Humphrey
Microscopy Specialist
President, Microscopy Society of Canada (2003-2005)
University of British Columbia
e-mail: ech-at-interchange.ubc.ca


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From: gren-at-msg.ucsf.edu
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2006 11:15:26 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Postdoctoral Position Available at UCSF

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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POSTDOCTORAL POSITION AVAILABLE IMMEDIATELY
DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, USA

A post-doctoral position is available immediately in the
laboratory of Gang Ren at University of California at San
Francisco (UCSF). The qualified candidate may participate
in ongoing research projects of the Ren laboratory. The
successful candidate should have a Ph.D. degree with
highly motivation and interest in structure biology.
Experiences in electron microscopy, computer
processing/programming, crystallography and/or protein
expression and purification will be advantaged.

A major research focus in the Ren Laboratory is to study
the protein conformation changes at different biological
conditions by electron cryo-microscopic techniques, such
as single particle analysis, electron crystallography and
electron tomography. Areas of interest include structural
studies of lipoproteins, ABC transporters and other
transmembrane proteins.

UCSF is a leading university that consistently defines
health care worldwide by conducting advanced biomedical
research, educating graduate students in life sciences and
providing complex patient care. The Ren laboratory is
located in the UCSF Mission Bay campus (beside San
Francisco Bay), which is a new life sciences campus for
teaching and research. The department is well equipped
with electron cryo-microscopies, which include an FEI
Polara 300kV FEG, helium stage microscope with Gatan
Tridiem Imaging Energy Filter on a unique 4kx4k UltaCam
lens-coupled CCD camera, and a FEI T20 microscope with
4kx4k CCD camera. Computer clusters, VitroBot and high
pressure freezing are also available.

Interested candidates should send a CV including areas of
expertise and research interest, publications list, and
names and contact information for 3 references to Dr. Gang
Ren at gren-at-msg.ucsf.edu.

Gang ‘Gary’ Ren, Ph.D.
University of California, San Francisco
Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics
San Francisco, CA 94158
Email: gren-at-msg.ucsf.edu

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From: cartoonish2-at-yahoo.com
Date: Sat, 15 Jul 2006 10:01:38 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: how I can become a Microscopist

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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This Question was submitted to Ask-A-Microscopist by (cartoonish2-at-yahoo.com)
from http://www.microscopy.org/Ask-A-Microscopist/Ask-A-Microscopist.html on Saturday, July 15, 2006 at 06:58:20
Remember to consider the Grade/Age of the student when considering the Question
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please reply to both cartoonish2-at-yahoo.com as well as to the Microscopy Listserver
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: cartoonish2-at-yahoo.com
Name: nish pandya

Education: Graduate College

Location: washington dc usa

Title: career

Question: Hi.

Wanted to get your advice on how I can become a Microscopist. I have a Master's degree in biomedical engineering from the Univ of Miami. My graduate work was in biomedical optics and laser applications. I also did some research at Duke Univ.
For the past 4 years, I have worked as a Software Engineer but I want to get back into the field of optics.
Do you have any suggestions on how to get into the field ? I am willing to further my education. I just don't know where to look for resources.
Thanks.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: holzen-at-mic.tamu.edu
Date: Sun, 16 Jul 2006 00:15:39 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: MM2006 Education Committee - Exhibitors Tutorials

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: holzen-at-mic.tamu.edu
Name: Andreas Holzenburg

Organization: Texas A&M University

Title-Subject: MM2006 Education Committee - Exhibitors Tutorials

Question: Once again the MSA Education Committee is organizing Exhibitor Demonstrations and Tutorials at the MM2006 Meeting. These tutorials will take place on Tuesday, August 1 starting at 5:00 pm in the Navy Pier Exhibit Hall. These mini-seminars or tutorial demonstrations are held in the booths of the participating companies after the xhibit Hall is closed to non-participants.

Reservations sheets with titles and descriptions will be at the MSA Education table in the MSA Mega Booth. When you sign up you will be issued a ticket, which you will need to renter the Hall after it is closed. You need to sign up no later than noon on Tuesday. The number of attendees is limited, so visit the MSA MegaBooth soon, since the demonstrations get filled up quickly!

You may download a PDF file with an extended outline of the participating Exhibitors as well as titles of all the presentations at http://mm2006.microscopy.org . Then follow the links to the Exhibitors or Tutorials pages.


Dr. Andreas Holzenburg
MSA Education Committee - Exhibitors Tutorials SubCommittee Chair


---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Sun, 16 Jul 2006 01:17:48 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: AskAMicroscopist: how I can become a

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


Why would you want to do that? Any idiot with a
microscope can be called a microscopist. It is just
like anyone with a camera can be a landscape photographer.
Semi-true but much more complicated. Been there, done that.

You can make much more income doing software
work than traditional tech SEM work. Frankly,
I don't see EM as a big money maker or legacy
venue. You are way better off where you are.
And you can grow to bigger venues.

If you add computer engineering to your CV, that
will IMO greatly assist you. Stop and think about
what you want to do versus what you need to do.
Your personal preferences may override all other
inputs. That is fine. Just be aware of the consequences
and cost of each decision.

But fundamentally--why do you want to be a microscopist?
TEM, SEM, STEM, AFM, etc.? You will get solicitations that
expect you to have a Ph.D in something and scads of
experience in all of the specific units that the solicitor
has. Either this is for one specific person or for a phantom.

Sigh....the EM folks may not like this posting. But it is
the truth and from the heart.

Why am I a microscopist? I love it. EM or LM. But I
am also an EE. The SEM and LM are merely tools. But they
are not simple to use. However, adding EE is not a simple nor
easy process. You will find this to be akin to computer
engineering.

gary g.


At 08:05 AM 7/15/2006, you wrote:



} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America


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14, 21 -- Microscopist
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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Sun, 16 Jul 2006 13:21:56 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: how I can become a

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I did not mean to sound harsh. If I did, I apologize for that.

What I was trying to say, obviously with a poor approach, was
that to do microscopy well requires a lot of training, work and
perhaps a bit of luck. But after all of the training and course
work, what type of job can one find? The MRS Bulletin lists
a few job offerings. Most require a Ph.D. and typically pay
$60K or so. Some jobs are available as "technicians" but these
usually pay less. It is interesting that the majority of
microscopy job openings are published in non-microscopy
materials. Zero in Microscopy Today and I do not recall
seeing one in an M&M issue--well, maybe one some time ago.

I don't like low paying EM jobs. That is why I'm an EE.
The EM is simply a tool. But it is a great tool. And it
can do really fantastic things.

You are right about optics. He made the initial venture into
microscopy but it sounds like he really wants to get into optical
physics. That is different.

gary g.


At 10:51 AM 7/16/2006, you wrote:
} Hello Gary:
}
} I think you are very harsh to Nish. I am not sure you gave him/her the
} proper advice sought. If you love microscopy with its low pay, someone
} else could, don't you think so?
}
} Nish can get into microscopy (actually, optics, as he/she seems to
} suggest) via a formal training in materials science/solid state
} physics. Since he/she already has a degree in an engineering
} discipline, he/she would naturally fit into materials/solid state
} physics. What if Nish is intersted in synchrotron science? There are
} several "optics" thing in that area too.
}
} Thanks and have a nice day.
}
} Ike Oguocha
} --- gary-at-gaugler.com wrote:
}
} } Why would you want to do that? Any idiot with a
} } microscope can be called a microscopist. It is just
} } like anyone with a camera can be a landscape photographer.
} } Semi-true but much more complicated. Been there, done that.
} }
} } You can make much more income doing software
} } work than traditional tech SEM work. Frankly,
} } I don't see EM as a big money maker or legacy
} } venue. You are way better off where you are.
} } And you can grow to bigger venues.
} }
} } If you add computer engineering to your CV, that
} } will IMO greatly assist you. Stop and think about
} } what you want to do versus what you need to do.
} } Your personal preferences may override all other
} } inputs. That is fine. Just be aware of the consequences
} } and cost of each decision.
} }
} } But fundamentally--why do you want to be a microscopist?
} } TEM, SEM, STEM, AFM, etc.? You will get solicitations that
} } expect you to have a Ph.D in something and scads of
} } experience in all of the specific units that the solicitor
} } has. Either this is for one specific person or for a phantom.
} }
} } Sigh....the EM folks may not like this posting. But it is
} } the truth and from the heart.
} }
} } Why am I a microscopist? I love it. EM or LM. But I
} } am also an EE. The SEM and LM are merely tools. But they
} } are not simple to use. However, adding EE is not a simple nor
} } easy process. You will find this to be akin to computer
} } engineering.
} }
} } gary g.
} }
} }
} } At 08:05 AM 7/15/2006, you wrote:
} }
} }
} }
} } } on Saturday, July 15, 2006 at 06:58:20
} } } Remember to consider the Grade/Age of the student when considering
} } } the Question
} } }
} } } Email: cartoonish2-at-yahoo.com
} } } Name: nish pandya
} } }
} } } Education: Graduate College
} } }
} } } Location: washington dc usa
} } }
} } } Title: career
} } }
} } } Question: Hi.
} } }
} } } Wanted to get your advice on how I can become a Microscopist. I
} } } have a Master's degree in biomedical engineering from the Univ of
} } } Miami. My graduate work was in biomedical optics and laser
} } } applications. I also did some research at Duke Univ.
} } } For the past 4 years, I have worked as a Software Engineer but I
} } } want to get back into the field of optics.
} } } Do you have any suggestions on how to get into the field ? I am
} } } willing to further my education. I just don't know where to look
} } } for resources.
} } } Thanks.
} } }
}
}
}
}
}
}
} ___________________________________________________________
} All new Yahoo! Mail "The new Interface is stunning in its simplicity
} and ease of use." - PC Magazine
} http://uk.docs.yahoo.com/nowyoucan.html


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8, 21 -- Date: Sun, 16 Jul 2006 11:21:55 -0700
8, 21 -- To: Ike Oguocha {oguocha-at-yahoo.com}
8, 21 -- From: Gary Gaugler {gary-at-gaugler.com}
8, 21 -- Subject: Re: [Microscopy] Re: AskAMicroscopist: how I can become a
8, 21 -- Cc: MSA listserver {microscopy-at-microscopy.com} , cartoonish2-at-yahoo.com
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From: cgarber-at-2spi.com
Date: Sun, 16 Jul 2006 23:17:39 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] More on "becoming a microscopist"

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Nish Pandya wrote:
===========================================================
Wanted to get your advice on how I can become a Microscopist. I
have a Master's degree in biomedical engineering from the Univ of
Miami. My graduate work was in biomedical optics and laser
applications. I also did some research at Duke Univ.
For the past 4 years, I have worked as a Software Engineer but I
want to get back into the field of optics.
Do you have any suggestions on how to get into the field ? I am
willing to further my education. I just don't know where to look
for resources.
Thanks.
==========================================================
I am not sure there is any "one" best way that one becomes a microscopist. I
am sure that we could even have a lively dialogue as to just what
constitutes being a "microscopist". But there are numerous ways one could
"become" a microscopist, from enrolling in courses to taking a position in a
setting where you would be working under an experienced microscopist for a
period of time.

But I would like to comment on previous comments to your question about
opportunities in microscopy. From my vantage point, the opportunities have
never appeared greater in the nearly 40 years since leaving graduate school
myself. Certainly in the USA, there has been a huge proliferation of new
start-up companies in areas such as nanotechnology and biomaterials, and one
just does not get very far in those areas without having on board an
experienced microscopy department and laboratory. There is also, again, at
least in the USA, a growth in the number of junior colleges and even high
schools that are putting in SEMs for the benefit of their students, and of
course, one knowledgeable about microscopy is needed for those institutional
situations as well. Anyone attending several recent exhibitions of the MSA
(e.g. the "M&M" meeting) would also see that there is an ever increasing
number of firms offering microscopy-related products, and with increasingly
greater sophistication and technology, and such firms could not operate
without employing an increasingly larger number of experienced
microscopists.

The issue of salary is indeed important and I see our industry as being very
very healthy and it would not be attracting the good people it needs to grow
and innovate if it was not paying the kinds of salaries that could attract
the best of minds. Certainly there is a spread in terms of what people
earn, just as there is for just about any other walk of life. But I would
not agree with the suggestion that the opportunities, professional or
financial, are not present for those contemplating a career in microscopy.

Chuck

===================================================
Charles A. Garber, Ph. D. Ph: 1-(610)-436-5400
President
1-(800)-2424-SPI
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From: nizets2-at-yahoo.com
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 02:57:21 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Urgent HELP: LR-White informations needed

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear listers,

Obviously the plastic container was the cause of the
bad polymerization since curing in Falcon tubes or
eppendorfs works and the blocks are ready in 20 min
with the accelerator. I am currently trying to find
the ideal container for my purpose but it is really
not easy. It must be in PE or PP, have a flat bottom
and be large enough to accomodate 18x18 coverslips and
it must be one-use.

Chemical curing is really easier than the other
methods because one does not need to care about the
presence of air and it is much (and I mean much)
faster. Notwithstanding I wonder how it is possible to
heat in oven AND at the same time keep a nitrogen
atmosphere. Why couldn't one simply cover the resin
with oil to avoid contact with air? Or another liquid
which does not mixes with the resin?


BTW, can someone tell me what plastic are made the
caps of 50 ml falcon tubes? I couldn't find this
information.

regards,

Stéphane


--- nizets2-at-yahoo.com wrote:

}
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} Dear listers,
}
} I have no experience with LR-White. Yesterday I got
} a
} few ml of LR-white to try flat embedding in a
} petri-dish. I wanted to try chemical curing (with
} the
} accelerator) overnight at 4°C. Today the resin is
} still liquid and the plastic petri dish looks
} somewhat
} attacks by the product. Can't I use LR-White in
} plastic petri dishes (I used only ethanol)? I don't
} know how old is this resin, it was stored at 4°C.
}
} I want to avoid curing in the oven, but if I cannot
} avoid it, I want the lowest temperature possible. I
} wondered if I couldn't polymerize the resin over the
} weekend at 40°C or 50°C.
}
} Has someone a protocol using LR-White which would
} fit
} my wishes?
}
} Regards,
}
} Stephane
}
} __________________________________________________
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} ==============================Original
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} 7, 18 -- From nizets2-at-yahoo.com Fri Jul 14 01:22:05
} 2006
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} 7, 18 -- From: Stephane Nizet {nizets2-at-yahoo.com}
} 7, 18 -- Subject: Urgent HELP: LR-White informations
} needed
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11, 19 -- From: Stephane Nizet {nizets2-at-yahoo.com}
11, 19 -- Subject: Re: [Microscopy] Urgent HELP: LR-White informations needed
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From: frank.karl-at-degussa.com
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 08:03:16 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: More on "becoming a microscopist"

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

You guys are real tough! It must be Monday.

I'm a generalist. I would not want it any other way. I use PLM, phase
contrast, dispersion staining, SEM, EDS, TEM and microchemical testing.
I've polished thin sections of minerals, coal and pencil urchin spines. I
made blood spears and cut thin sections of wood, rubber and plastics. I've
polished metal and cross sections of dipped kevlar cord. I can't imaging
spending 30 years doing citric acid titrations or measuring beach sand
particles.

Do I have a career? No, I have an advocation. Am I rich? No, but I've
made a good living doing what I would do as a hobby if I could afford the
equipment.

You want to be a microscopist? Blow off all of this advise and study
microscopy. Learn about PLN and image analysis. Study SEM and TEM/EELS.
Learn to take photomicrographs that people want to see. Poke around in
microchemical testing and staining. Look at some minerals from the point
of view as a geologist and then as the forensic microscopist. Associate
with other microscopists. And when you find an area you like stay with it.

My first job out of college was a QC chemist. I hated it. I started
sleeping later and later every day. I started at work arriving later and
later every day. Fortunately my interest in microscopy found me a position
I wanted. I like being a generalist. Yes I look forward to Friday night,
but come Sunday night, I start thinking about the job and most of the time
I'm fired up about starting a new work week. I know people who make a lot
more money, but they also hate their job.

Now I gotta go... I have about 500 particle of carbon black i have to
measure and i can't wait to find out if they'll match the earlier data!

Frank Karl
Degussa Corporation
Akron Technical Center
3500 Embassy Parkway
Suite 100
Akron, Ohio 44333


330-668-2235 Ext. 238


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From: Elliott-at-arizona.edu
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 09:19:41 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: LR-White information needed

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi Stephane

Yep, flat embedding with LR-White has some problems. You are correct
=20=

that the plastic dish is a problem. Oxygen is also a problem. Here =20
is what I have done.

Coat TC plates with sterile, molten 1.5% Agar, 0.5% Gelatin in =20
ddH2O. Wash around the inside of the plate and on the top of the =20
plate cover, pour out the excess and let dry.
Set up cells. Cells may not adhere to this coating as well as to =20
plastic, so you may need to increase the length of cell binding =20
incubations (and be more gentle with future treatments).
Do all of the things you normally do. Change the LR-White several =20
times. The final should fill the TC dish to over full. Place the =20
cover upside-down on top of the Dish (diagonally) to exclude all air.

The covering of the Agar & Gelatin will keep the LR-White from =20
interacting with the plastic of the dish. Having the dish full of LR-
=20=

White and putting the cover on the dish (Agar/Gelatin side in contact
=20=

with the LR-White) will exclude most of the oxygen. This has worked =20
for me in the past.
Let me know if you have any questions.

David



On Jul 13, 2006, at 11:26 PM, nizets2-at-yahoo.com wrote:

--| ------
--|
--| Dear listers,
--|
--| I have no experience with LR-White. Yesterday I got a
--| few ml of LR-white to try flat embedding in a
--| petri-dish. I wanted to try chemical curing (with the
--| accelerator) overnight at 4=B0C. Today the resin is
--| still liquid and the plastic petri dish looks somewhat
--| attacks by the product. Can't I use LR-White in
--| plastic petri dishes (I used only ethanol)? I don't
--| know how old is this resin, it was stored at 4=B0C.
--|
--| I want to avoid curing in the oven, but if I cannot
--| avoid it, I want the lowest temperature possible. I
--| wondered if I couldn't polymerize the resin over the
--| weekend at 40=B0C or 50=B0C.
--|
--| Has someone a protocol using LR-White which would fit
--| my wishes?
--|
--| Regards,
--|
--| Stephane


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: garyeaston-at-scannerscorp.com
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 09:27:11 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] CAMBRIDGE/LEICA/LEO S260 SEM MANUALS

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi Listers,
Anyone out there have a set of operator's manuals (I have the
schematics, so I won't need these) for the Stereoscan 260 SEM that I may
copy or purchase? Please contact me off list, thanks.

Gary Easton




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From: amyhinsley-at-yahoo.com
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 15:16:48 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: PLM training

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

This Question/Comment was submitted to the Microscopy Listserver
using the WWW based Form at http://www.microscopy.com/MLFormMail.html
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Email: amyhinsley-at-yahoo.com
Name: Amy

Title-Subject: [Filtered] PLM training

Question: I'm interested in attending a course for PLM for asbestos
identification and so far have only been able to find the McCrone
Institute. Are there other options?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: fortier-at-slu.edu
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 15:17:17 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: critical point drying insects

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

This Question was submitted to Ask-A-Microscopist by (fortier-at-slu.edu)
from
http://www.microscopy.org/Ask-A-Microscopist/Ask-A-Microscopist.html
on Monday, July 17, 2006 at 14:24:19
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Email: fortier-at-slu.edu
Name: Joseph Fortier

Organization: Saint Louis University

Education: Graduate College

Location: Saint Louis, MO, U.S.A.

Title: critical point drying insects

Question: In order to prepare very small (less than or equal to 5mm)
insects for electron microscopy, is it necessary to chemically dry
them with acetone and amyl acetate in addition to CPD, if they have
already been prepared in 100% ethanol?

Also, I wonder if the above chemical damage DNA?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: bozzola-at-siu.edu
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 15:47:15 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: AskAMicroscopist: critical point drying insects

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

If the samples are currently in 100% ethanol, you can go directly
into the CPD device. Passage through amyl acetate is not necessary
since liquid CO2 is miscible with absolute ethanol. Simply, place
5-10 ml of abs ethanol in the CPD chamber to maintain a saturated
ethanol atmosphere (thereby preventing evaporation and drying of the
insects), transfer the insects into the chamber and CPD as usual.
Since the specimens are so small, I assume that they will be placed
into appropriate carriers, otherwise they will be lost in the
exchange of CO2. I do not believe that liquid CO2 will extract DNA,
but I would defer to a molecular biologist if they now otherwise.

If you need more info, please do not hesitate to ask.

JB



}
} Email: fortier-at-slu.edu
} Name: Joseph Fortier
}
} Organization: Saint Louis University
}
} Education: Graduate College
}
} Location: Saint Louis, MO, U.S.A.
}
} Title: critical point drying insects
}
} Question: In order to prepare very small (less than or equal to 5mm)
} insects for electron microscopy, is it necessary to chemically dry
} them with acetone and amyl acetate in addition to CPD, if they have
} already been prepared in 100% ethanol?
}
} Also, I wonder if the above chemical damage DNA?
}
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
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From: SGrevelis-at-GROUNDWATERANALYTICAL.COM
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 16:06:53 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: PLM training

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Amy,

I know of two others:

Thomas A. Kubik & Assoc. (TAKA)
P.O. Box 208
Greenlawn, NY 11704
Phone: 516-261-2117

Peter M. Cooke
Microscopy Instruction, Consultation & Analysis (MICA)
5807 N. Maplewood
Chicago, IL 60659
Phone: 773-334-2240
pmcooke-at-earthlink.net

I do not know much about TAKA, so I can't give you any first hand advise
about the company.

I can provide you some information about MICA though. Peter was an
instructor at McCrone for many years before starting up his own company. I
took my PLM training courses with him at McCrone and have used his company
to train new PLM analysts at two laboratories which I have managed. His
courses are taught both in Chicago and on-site if needed. I consider him
the best asbestos PLM trainer in the USA. (I also have NO financial
interest in MICA).

Good luck in whichever training course you choose.

Steven Grevelis
Asbestos Laboratory Manager
Groundwater Analytical, Inc.
Buzzards Bay, MA 02532
Ph. 508.759.4441
Fax 508.759.4475
www.groundwateranalytical.com



-----Original Message-----
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Sent: Monday, July 17, 2006 4:30 PM
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Email: amyhinsley-at-yahoo.com
Name: Amy

Title-Subject: [Filtered] PLM training

Question: I'm interested in attending a course for PLM for asbestos
identification and so far have only been able to find the McCrone
Institute. Are there other options?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: WHITTAKS-at-si.edu
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 16:07:19 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: critical point drying insects

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Go from 100% ethanol directly to the CPD using ethanol as your
transition solvent. The other solvents are not necessary.

I have also just recently run across a paper that uses the CPD to
reverse the effects of chemical fixation with formalin allowing
sequencing so I would surmise damage if any is negligible.

Good luck

Scott Whittaker
NMNH Imaging
Smithsonian Institution
National Museum of Natural History
PO Box 37012 MRC104
Washington DC 20013-7012
202-633-0891


-----Original Message-----
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Sent: Monday, July 17, 2006 4:21 PM
To: Whittaker, Scott

This Question was submitted to Ask-A-Microscopist by (fortier-at-slu.edu)
from
http://www.microscopy.org/Ask-A-Microscopist/Ask-A-Microscopist.html
on Monday, July 17, 2006 at 14:24:19
Remember to consider the Grade/Age of the student when considering the
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Email: fortier-at-slu.edu
Name: Joseph Fortier

Organization: Saint Louis University

Education: Graduate College

Location: Saint Louis, MO, U.S.A.

Title: critical point drying insects

Question: In order to prepare very small (less than or equal to 5mm)
insects for electron microscopy, is it necessary to chemically dry
them with acetone and amyl acetate in addition to CPD, if they have
already been prepared in 100% ethanol?

Also, I wonder if the above chemical damage DNA?

------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

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From: redhair-at-stanford.edu
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 16:25:00 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: AskAMicroscopist: critical point drying

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hello Joseph. I just returned from Woods Hole, Massachusetts where we
did some SEM on some small ants, Aphids and spiders. An entomologist
there gave us a protocol where you rinse the bugs in 70% ETOH and
directly sputter coat. I am not sure whether the ETOH killed them
completely. We carefully mounted them on double stick tape on stubs
and sputter coated them. The structure was very nice and the
preparation extremely easy. Good Luck
JoAnn Buchanan
Stanford University School of Medicine
At 01:22 PM 7/17/2006, you wrote:



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From: ph2-at-sprynet.com
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2006 18:18:05 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] PLM Training on Asbestos

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Steven Grevelis Wrote:

Amy,

I know of two others:

Thomas A. Kubik & Assoc. (TAKA)
P.O. Box 208
Greenlawn, NY 11704
Phone: 516-261-2117

Peter M. Cooke
Microscopy Instruction, Consultation & Analysis (MICA)
5807 N. Maplewood
Chicago, IL 60659
Phone: 773-334-2240
pmcooke-at-earthlink.net

I do not know much about TAKA, so I can't give you any first hand advise about the company.

I can provide you some information about MICA though. Peter was an instructor at McCrone for many years before starting up his own company. I took my PLM training courses with him at McCrone and have used his company to train new PLM analysts at two laboratories which I have managed. His courses are taught both in Chicago and on-site if needed. I consider him the best asbestos PLM trainer in the USA. (I also have NO financial interest in MICA).

Good luck in whichever training course you choose.

Steven Grevelis
Asbestos Laboratory Manager
Groundwater Analytical, Inc.
Buzzards Bay, MA 02532
Ph. 508.759.4441
Fax 508.759.4475
www.groundwateranalytical.com


I know Peter as well as Thomas "Tom" A. Kubik & Assoc. (TAKA); I am biased though as I teach at the McCrone Research Institute.

Peter is a good teacher and has been an NVLAP inspector.

Tom is well versed in PLM and acceptable as well; been around for a long time.

There are a couple on the West Coast (Seattle and CA) that I know of but too indirectly now and thus will not commet on because of that.

Another option is the Environmental Institute in Atlanta/Marietta, GA. Dave Hogue (formerly of GA Tech RI) runs the place and Tom Laubenthal usually teaches the PLM asbestos course. Tom has been around for years (we met when we both worked at McCrone in Atlanta in 1987) and has been an NVLAP inspector. He knows the PLM, asbestos and is not too shabby on the regs as well as field work. Unfortunately, Tom has become a little too jaded over the years (like myself) and it tends to slip into the training. Would still recommend him though.

The Environmental Institute
1300 Williams Drive
Marietta, GA 30066
(770) 427-3600
(770) 421-2484 Fax
info-at-tei-atl.com

Tony


..........................................................................
Andrew Anthony "Tony" Havics, CHMM, CIH, PE
pH2, LLC
PO Box 34140
Indianapolis, IN 46234
(317) 752-6386
(317) 409-3238 cell

90% of Risk Management is knowing where to place the decimal point...any consultant can give you the other 10%â„ 

This message is from pH2. This message and any attachments may contain legally privileged or confidential information, and are intended only for the individual or entity identified above as the addressee. If you are not the addressee, or if this message has been addressed to you in error, you are not authorized to read, copy, or distribute this message and any attachments, and we ask that you please delete this message and attachments (including all copies) and notify the sender by return e-mail or by phone at 317-752-6386. Delivery of this message and any attachments to any person other than the intended recipient(s) is not intended in any way to waive confidentiality or a privilege. All personal messages express views only of the sender, which are not to be attributed to pH2 and may not be copied or distributed without this statement.



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From: gvrdolja-at-nature.berkeley.edu
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2006 11:35:02 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] use of microwaves for sample preparation

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Sorry I did not provide the reference. It had just hit my hand a couple
weeks ago but not yet been entered into my database and my assistant
wasn't around to ask where it was.

Formalin Removal from Archival Tissue by Critical Point Drying
Biotechniques 33:604-611 September (2002).

Scott Whittaker
NMNH Imaging
Smithsonian Institution
National Museum of Natural History
PO Box 37012 MRC104
Washington DC 20013-7012
202-633-0891

-----Original Message-----
X-from: Jim Ehrman [mailto:jehrman-at-mta.ca]
Sent: Monday, July 17, 2006 7:17 PM
To: Whittaker, Scott

Hello,
I have used the microwave from Pella for TEM/SEM processing. However I
don't have a budget for one right now.

I was wondering if anyone has tried using the new variable wattage
microwaves available for consumer use? One I was considering testing is
from Panasonic. The technology is explained here:

http://www2.panasonic.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/InvertorExplained?storeId=15001&catalogId=13401&langId=-1&catGroupId=25069

or a link if wrapping beyond the margins doesn't work:
http://makeashorterlink.com/?M24131D6D

Granted, I may have to make use of water baths to avoid hot spots, but it
is a far cheaper route than the $15k. The wattage for histology
microwaves are variable from 20-1000 watts, or 250-750 watts. The full
power of the panasonic one is 1250 watts, but has low; medium; and high
wattage settings.

Anyone given these a try, or know of other commercial microwaves with
variable wattage settings that report actual wattage numbers?
Thanks for your help.


\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
Gordon Ante Vrdoljak Electron Microscope Lab
AOL/IM rakhasha http://nature.berkeley.edu/~gvrdolja 26 Giannini Hall
gvrdolja-at-nature.berkeley.edu UC Berkeley
phone (510) 642-2085 Berkeley CA 94720-3330
fax (510) 643-6207 cell (510) 290-6793

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From: schenderson-at-vcu.edu
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2006 15:51:30 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] microscopy position available

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


The following position is available at Virginia Commonwealth University
School of Medicine.

Microscopy Technician (Position # 55122)

A position is available in the Microscopy Facility of the Department of
Anatomy and Neurobiology in the School of Medicine at Virginia Commonwealth
University. The facility houses confocal, multi-photon, fluorescence, and
electron microscopes (TEM & SEM). The successful candidate will assist with
microscopy studies of various biological systems. Duties include instructing
and assisting users of the facility, sample preparation, image analysis and
routine equipment maintenance.

Applicants should have excellent communication and organizational skills, an
understanding of basic laboratory procedures, and the ability to manage a
large and varied workload. Qualifications include a degree in Biology/Life
Sciences, a minimum of 2 years experience with laser scanning microscopy
(confocal or multi-photon), sample preparation, digital imaging, and image
analysis. Experience with electron microscopy is an asset. Computer skills
are essential.

Applications are to be submitted online via the VCU Jobs website at:
www.vcujobs.com
 
Click on the "Search Postings" link and under the "Working Title" field,
select "Microscopy Technician".

--------------------------

Scott Henderson, Ph.D.
Director of Microscopy
Associate Professor
Dept. Anatomy & Neurobiology
Virginia Commonwealth University
School of Medicine
Sanger Hall, Rm. 9-069d
1101 East Marshall St.
Richmond, VA 23298-0709




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From: larry-at-cymru.freewire.co.uk
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2006 16:07:19 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Polymer Crystals by SEM?

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I have a customer who would like to image in an SEM the crystal
structure of PEEK (proprietary fluorocarbon polymer).

They can do it by light microscopy but the extra depth of focus in
the SEM would be useful plus the ability to potentially ID inclusions
by EDS.

Any suggestions?
--
Larry Stoter
JEOL (UK) Ltd
tel: +44-(0)1707-377117, fax: +44-(0)1707-373254, e-mail: larrys-at-jeoleuro.com

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==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2006 20:14:25 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy]

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Does anyone know of an alternative to the Haskris R050 air cooled
chiller for the LEO/Zeiss EMs? The Haskris unit I have is failing at
least every year. The pump/motor unit will seize. Then the
compressor control circuitry will fry.

Zeiss put special criteria on the chiller--45PSI, 30GPH, 72F. I
don't see any other maker that can match this.

If they are there, please advise.

gary g.


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From: damien.chong-at-adelaide.edu.au
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2006 23:33:22 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] LM (IF): Quenching(?) with mitosis and S phase labelling

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Send To: Microscopy-at-Microscopy.Com

Hi Listers,

Questions: Does anyone know of any companies that sell anti-BrdU antibodies
that bind without the need for DNA denaturation? If not, is there an acid-free
method for labelling cells in S-phase? And does anyone have a detergent-free
method for labelling cells in M and S phases?

The details of this problem are as follows.

Details:
I'm trying to determine is a protein toxin (directly labelled using a Molecular
Probes Oregon Green 488 labelling kit) is internalised by a eukaryotic cell
with respect to cell cycle. For S phase labelling I use BrdU incorporation
plus a mouse monoclonal anti-BrdU from Zymed/Invitrogen. For M phase, I use
murine anti-Phospho Histone H3, Ser10 (anti-PHH3). While
labelling for cells in M/S phases has been successful, I have encountered a
major problem with each labelling and I think they *may* be related.

Protocol:
In short, non-synchronous populations of live cells are incubated with Oregon
Green 488-labelled Stx (Stx-OG488) for 30min (and BrdU if labelling for cells
in S phase), formalin fixed and permeabilised with 0.1% Triton X-100. For BrdU
antigen retrieval, DNA is denatured for 30mins with 2M HCl and neutralised with
Borax buffer. There after, M and S phase labellings are identical, in which
the cells are blocked with PBS containing 20% FCS and 0.1% Triton. Primary
antibodies (anti-BrdU and anti-PHH3) and secondaries conjugated to Alexa Fluor
594 are diluted in the blocking buffer and incubated for 1hr.

Hence, using dual fluorescence (green/red), we should be able to determine if
cells in either M or S phase have a propensity to internalise Stx-OG488.

Here's the problem:
Although visualising the cell phase is fine in the red field (texas red
filter), I've found that the Stx-OG488 signal is a rather dull yellow or
altogether missing when I switch to the green field (FITC filter).

Possible causes:
We think this quenching is due to the use of acid denaturation for BrdU
detection. I've tried 0.4M NaOH but this is highly alkaline and, as expected,
also caused quenching of Stx-OG488. Also, treatment with DNase I -at- 10 U/ml for
1hr hasn't provided decent BrdU staining.

Furthermore, the continual presence of Triton X-100 during immunodetection for
both M and S phases may cause dissociation of the toxin from the cell. I've
tried lowering the Triton concentration and tried other detergents such as
tween-20 and saponin with no improvement of the Stx-OG488 signal.

My questions are as follows:
Are there any companies that sell anti-BrdU antibodies that bind without the
need for DNA denaturation? If not, is there an acid-free method for labelling
cells in S-phase? And does anyone have a detergent-free method for labelling
cells in M and S phases?

I would be greatful for any suggestions/advice!

Thanks in advance,
Damien Chong

Molecular Life Sciences Building
Gate 8, Victoria Drive
The University of Adelaide
South Australia 5005

==============================Original Headers==============================
14, 29 -- From damien.chong-at-adelaide.edu.au Tue Jul 18 23:33:22 2006
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From: nizets2-at-yahoo.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 03:07:58 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: LM (IF): Quenching(?) with mitosis and S phase labelling

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi Damien,

I think that the antibody cannot access native DNA
(and so incorporated BrU) because it is covered by
proteins, so your problem does not come from the
antibody (Anti-BrdU antibody are very good, at least
the one from Boehringer I tried was excellent). You
have to denature the DNA in order to give access to
the DNA.
For the permeabilization and detergent problem, you
can try methanol fixation at -20°C, which
permeabilizes the cells at the same time. For the
detection, don't use Triton, but use serum or gelatin
or fat-free milk powder to minimize non-specific
interactions. If your secondary antibodies are from
goat, use goat serum, not bovine serum!

Good luck,

Stephane


--- damien.chong-at-adelaide.edu.au wrote:

}
}
}
}
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}
} Send To: Microscopy-at-Microscopy.Com
}
} Hi Listers,
}
} Questions: Does anyone know of any companies that
} sell anti-BrdU antibodies
} that bind without the need for DNA denaturation? If
} not, is there an acid-free
} method for labelling cells in S-phase? And does
} anyone have a detergent-free
} method for labelling cells in M and S phases?
}
} The details of this problem are as follows.
}
} Details:
} I'm trying to determine is a protein toxin (directly
} labelled using a Molecular
} Probes Oregon Green 488 labelling kit) is
} internalised by a eukaryotic cell
} with respect to cell cycle. For S phase labelling I
} use BrdU incorporation
} plus a mouse monoclonal anti-BrdU from
} Zymed/Invitrogen. For M phase, I use
} murine anti-Phospho Histone H3, Ser10 (anti-PHH3).
} While
} labelling for cells in M/S phases has been
} successful, I have encountered a
} major problem with each labelling and I think they
} *may* be related.
}
} Protocol:
} In short, non-synchronous populations of live cells
} are incubated with Oregon
} Green 488-labelled Stx (Stx-OG488) for 30min (and
} BrdU if labelling for cells
} in S phase), formalin fixed and permeabilised with
} 0.1% Triton X-100. For BrdU
} antigen retrieval, DNA is denatured for 30mins with
} 2M HCl and neutralised with
} Borax buffer. There after, M and S phase labellings
} are identical, in which
} the cells are blocked with PBS containing 20% FCS
} and 0.1% Triton. Primary
} antibodies (anti-BrdU and anti-PHH3) and secondaries
} conjugated to Alexa Fluor
} 594 are diluted in the blocking buffer and incubated
} for 1hr.
}
} Hence, using dual fluorescence (green/red), we
} should be able to determine if
} cells in either M or S phase have a propensity to
} internalise Stx-OG488.
}
} Here's the problem:
} Although visualising the cell phase is fine in the
} red field (texas red
} filter), I've found that the Stx-OG488 signal is a
} rather dull yellow or
} altogether missing when I switch to the green field
} (FITC filter).
}
} Possible causes:
} We think this quenching is due to the use of acid
} denaturation for BrdU
} detection. I've tried 0.4M NaOH but this is highly
} alkaline and, as expected,
} also caused quenching of Stx-OG488. Also, treatment
} with DNase I -at- 10 U/ml for
} 1hr hasn't provided decent BrdU staining.
}
} Furthermore, the continual presence of Triton X-100
} during immunodetection for
} both M and S phases may cause dissociation of the
} toxin from the cell. I've
} tried lowering the Triton concentration and tried
} other detergents such as
} tween-20 and saponin with no improvement of the
} Stx-OG488 signal.
}
} My questions are as follows:
} Are there any companies that sell anti-BrdU
} antibodies that bind without the
} need for DNA denaturation? If not, is there an
} acid-free method for labelling
} cells in S-phase? And does anyone have a
} detergent-free method for labelling
} cells in M and S phases?
}
} I would be greatful for any suggestions/advice!
}
} Thanks in advance,
} Damien Chong
}
} Molecular Life Sciences Building
} Gate 8, Victoria Drive
} The University of Adelaide
} South Australia 5005
}
} ==============================Original
} Headers==============================
} 14, 29 -- From damien.chong-at-adelaide.edu.au Tue Jul
} 18 23:33:22 2006
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} Jul 2006 23:33:22 -0500
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} HTTP
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} 2006 14:03:19 +0930
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} 14, 29 -- Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 14:03:19 +0930
} 14, 29 -- From: Damien Chong
} {damien.chong-at-adelaide.edu.au}
} 14, 29 -- To: Microscopy ListServer
} {microscopy-at-microscopy.com}
} 14, 29 -- Subject: LM (IF): Quenching(?) with
} mitosis and S phase labelling
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9, 20 -- Subject: Re: [Microscopy] LM (IF): Quenching(?) with mitosis and S phase labelling
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From: lgauthier-at-victrex.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 06:37:31 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: Observation of polymers morphology

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Email: lgauthier-at-victrex.com
Name: Laure Gauthier

Organization: Victrex

Education: Graduate College

Location: Cleveleys, England

Title: Observation of polymers morphology

Question: Dear Sir or Madam,
I would like to know if it is possible to observe with a SEM the
morphology (spherolites, cristals...) of a polymer (for my current
study it is a PEEK). If yes in which conditions (HV or LV, pressure
etc..) I should work?
Thank you very much in advance.

Yours faithfully,

Laure Gauthier

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From: wadowska-at-upei.ca
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 09:24:18 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Sputter coating problems

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Hello everybody,
Recently I received samples that I processed for SEM (oysters).
When I finished the last step of processing sputter coating I saw
that my samples where not coated but the stubs were. I had a good
vacuum (around 10-1 mbar), tank full of argon, current 10 mA, and I
coated 6 min total. Would any body have any idea what might be
the problem? It's needless to say that scoping is impossible due to
charging.
Thanks
Dorota

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From: gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 10:07:40 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: AskAMicroscopist: Observation of polymers morphology

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Igauthier,

I expect that you will be disappointed. Typically, elucidation of the
morphology of crystalline morphology of polymers generally requires etching
or staining.

Regards,

Gary M. Brown
Microscopy Specialist
ExxonMobil Chemical Company
Baytown Technology & Engineering - West
5200 Bayway Drive
Baytown, Texas 77520-2101
phone: 281 834 2387
fax: 281 834 2395
e-mail: Gary.M.Brown-at-ExxonMobil.com



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[Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist:
Please respond Observation of polymers morphology
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Email: lgauthier-at-victrex.com
Name: Laure Gauthier

Organization: Victrex

Education: Graduate College

Location: Cleveleys, England

Title: Observation of polymers morphology

Question: Dear Sir or Madam,
I would like to know if it is possible to observe with a SEM the
morphology (spherolites, cristals...) of a polymer (for my current
study it is a PEEK). If yes in which conditions (HV or LV, pressure
etc..) I should work?
Thank you very much in advance.

Yours faithfully,

Laure Gauthier

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: oshel1pe-at-cmich.edu
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 10:15:53 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Hooker plant microtome parts

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Hello,

We have an old Lab-line/Hooker Plant Microtome, cat #1225 with a fried motor.
Lab-line is no more, and the current company (Barnstead, I think) no
longer has parts for these.
Does anyone have any spares or a motor or know of a source. We've
been checking the used lab equipment people to no avail.
Thanks.

Phil
--
Philip Oshel
Microscopy Facility Supervisor
Department of Biology
Central Michigan University
024C Brooks Hall
Mt. Pleasant, MI 48859
voice: (989) 774-3576
dept. fax: (989) 774-3462

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From: ph2-at-sprynet.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 10:55:29 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Observation of polymers morphology

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Best guess would be using confocal microscopy.

Tony

..........................................................................
Andrew Anthony "Tony" Havics, CHMM, CIH, PE
pH2, LLC
PO Box 34140
Indianapolis, IN 46234
(317) 752-6386
(317) 409-3238 cell

90% of Risk Management is knowing where to place the decimal point...any consultant can give you the other 10%â„ 

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From: NWWhite-at-bwxt.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 13:00:40 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Sputter coating problems

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Hello Dorota,

I have had this occur (with various specimen materials). I have not
investigated it, but my first guess is significant off-gassing of the
sample. Depending on the gauging configuration/location and vacuum pump
capacity, it is entirely possible to indicate a good vacuum, but this
may not be true in the local area of the specimen. Try pumping for
quite a while* (best to slightly warm the specimen) to outgas - then try
to coat.

*- I have an untrapped rough pump (only) coater, so I leak a low partial
pressure of argon while long term pumping to minimize pump oil
contamination.

Woody White
BWXT Services


-----Original Message-----
X-from: wadowska-at-upei.ca [mailto:wadowska-at-upei.ca]
Sent: Wednesday, July 19, 2006 10:25 AM
To: White, Woody N.

Hello everybody,
Recently I received samples that I processed for SEM (oysters).
When I finished the last step of processing sputter coating I saw
that my samples where not coated but the stubs were. I had a good
vacuum (around 10-1 mbar), tank full of argon, current 10 mA, and I
coated 6 min total. Would any body have any idea what might be
the problem? It's needless to say that scoping is impossible due to
charging.
Thanks
Dorota

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From: gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 13:42:59 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Fw: Re: AskAMicroscopist: Observation of polymers morphology

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Laure,

Sorry I misspelled your name before. A senior moment, I suppose.

There is a variety of tools that may be used to study the crystalline
morphology of polymers. Confocal microscopy, as suggested by Tony, may be
use. The choice of tool will depend on several factors including the form
of the polymer (reactor particles, molded parts, blown/cast films, etc.),
the scale of the structures to be analyzed (spherulites,
crystallites/lamellae), the tools available for sample preparation, and the
type of SEM you use (conventional, variable pressure, or field emission
SEM).

Suggest you check out the latest edition of Sawyer and Grubbs Polymer
Morphology. This book is a great place to start and should have a place on
every lab's book shelf.

Best of luck,

Gary M. Brown
Microscopy Specialist
ExxonMobil Chemical Company
Baytown Technology & Engineering - West
5200 Bayway Drive
Baytown, Texas 77520-2101
phone: 281 834 2387
fax: 281 834 2395
e-mail: Gary.M.Brown-at-ExxonMobil.com
----- Forwarded by Gary M Brown/Baytown/ExxonMobil on 07/19/06 01:31 PM
-----

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07/19/06 10:09 cc
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Please respond Observation of polymers morphology
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Igauthier,

I expect that you will be disappointed. Typically, elucidation of the
morphology of crystalline morphology of polymers generally requires etching
or staining.

Regards,

Gary M. Brown
Microscopy Specialist
ExxonMobil Chemical Company
Baytown Technology & Engineering - West
5200 Bayway Drive
Baytown, Texas 77520-2101
phone: 281 834 2387
fax: 281 834 2395
e-mail: Gary.M.Brown-at-ExxonMobil.com



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07/19/06 06:39 cc
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Subject
[Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist:
Please respond Observation of polymers morphology
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lgauthier-at-vict
rex.com










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This Question was submitted to Ask-A-Microscopist by
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from
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on Wednesday, July 19, 2006 at 04:07:13
Remember to consider the Grade/Age of the student when considering the
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Email: lgauthier-at-victrex.com
Name: Laure Gauthier

Organization: Victrex

Education: Graduate College

Location: Cleveleys, England

Title: Observation of polymers morphology

Question: Dear Sir or Madam,
I would like to know if it is possible to observe with a SEM the
morphology (spherolites, cristals...) of a polymer (for my current
study it is a PEEK). If yes in which conditions (HV or LV, pressure
etc..) I should work?
Thank you very much in advance.

Yours faithfully,

Laure Gauthier

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: smythen-at-musc.edu
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 14:43:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: help finding a book

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

This Question/Comment was submitted to the Microscopy Listserver
using the WWW based Form at http://www.microscopy.com/MLFormMail.html
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Email: smythen-at-musc.edu
Name: Nancy Smythe

Organization: Medical University of South Carolina

Title-Subject: [Filtered] help finding a book

Question: I am looking for a book that is out of print. The name is
"Ultrastructural Atlas of the Inner Ear" Edited by Friedmann and
Ballantyne. I had a copy but like things in labs do it grew legs and
walked!
Thanks

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: shaenon-at-hotmail.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 14:44:43 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: LKB 8800A-NM Ultrotome III Problem

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Email: shaenon-at-hotmail.com
Name: Shannon Mahony

Organization: Carleton University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] LKB 8800A-NM Ultrotome III Problem

Question: Hi, I am having a problem with my ultramicrotome. The
specimen arm appears to be stuck in the "down" position. I cannot
get it to return to the original position. I can gently push the arm
up with my hand but it immediately falls back down when I let go.
Does anyone have any suggestions on how I may mix this?

PS - I have tried switched back and forth between manual and
automatic modes, locked the arm and returning it to the "free"
position.

Thanks,
Shannon

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 15:18:06 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Haskris chiller for Zeiss/LEO

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Thanks for the on- and off-list replies. Very helpful as usual.

An additive is definitely needed. Haskris says no--just use
distilled water. that does not work for long. I use 10% mix
of Ethylene Glycol (1/2G to 4.5G distilled water). That works
fine. I change the nylon and toilet paper filters about once
a year and change out the water mix. It is also good practice
to periodically check the nylon filter for signs of algae.

The R050 chillers for Zeiss/LEO are built with quite a few options.
One of these is option G. This is a hot gas bypass system.
The net effect of this is that the compressor runs continuously
at the factory set temperature (65F). The temperature can be
changed but the compressor will still run continuously. When
Zeiss installed the system, they essentially bypassed this option.
They changed the thermostat set point to 72F. Doing so causes
the compressor to cycle. However, by using the turbine pump
which is always running, compressor on/off is not seen at the SEM.
The rationale for doing this change was to bring the chilled water
closer to ambient temperature of the SEM to avoid condensation.

Zeiss uses a cooling design for its electronics that IMO is much
more sophisticated than others. The consequence of this is that
the chiller needs to have a larger reservoir (5G) and higher
flow rate. but with pumps and chiller in separate rooms from
the SEM, the heat output from the SEM is very low.

All feedback about Haskris has been hugely positive. My experiences
with Haskris people is also very positive. So I will stick with
them.

My problem turns out to be a blown compressor rather than a seized
pump. The pump motor will not operate since the high temp sensor
disables the motor. When the water cools down a little from
the limit, the motor runs OK. The compressor is the problem. The
windings are open and the current relay is basically vaporized.
So the whole compressor has to be replaced. Has anyone seen this
problem before? The only known rationale for this is low line
voltage. In my case, the chiller is on a Liebert Nfinity 8KVA
UPS. Since I always run in inverter mode, the chiller will always
get perfect power. The UPS will take out any line sags or spikes.

The concept of a single point of failure is in operation....sigh.

gary g.


At 08:30 AM 7/19/2006, you wrote:

} Gary, I have a LEO/Zeiss SEM and also the same chiller. My previous
} experience
} with Haskriss chillers is that some sort of water additive must be
} used to eliminate
} bacteria growth and corrosion. When our 1550VP was first installed
} we had problems
} with clogging filters and thermal alarms on the SEM until we started
} treating the water.
} I have been using the same additive that our building chilled water
} system engineers
} use at about 4 ounces per tank. I have absolutely no idea what is in
} it, but we no longer
} have filter issues and the Haskriss runs continuously without any
} sign of corrosion
} anywhere.
}
}
}
}
}
} Does anyone know of an alternative to the Haskris R050 air cooled
} chiller for the LEO/Zeiss EMs? The Haskris unit I have is failing at
} least every year. The pump/motor unit will seize. Then the
} compressor control circuitry will fry.
}
} Zeiss put special criteria on the chiller--45PSI, 30GPH, 72F. I
} don't see any other maker that can match this.
}
} If they are there, please advise.
}
} gary g.


==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: bozzola-at-siu.edu
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 15:32:20 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: LKB 8800A-NM Ultrotome III Problem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

One of my favorite ultramicrotomes, the LKB III!

Several possibilities:

1. The cord or wire that raises and lowers the arm may be broken,
slipped or stretched. Best way to determine this is to remove the
front plate covering over the arm and see if the cord is intact. When
you turn the manual knob, does anything move? Look specifically for
the motor where the cord ends. You should see the motor turn as you
move the knob. If the motor does not move, go to step 2.

2. The toothed belt that goes from the manual control knob to a
small potentiometer (that raises and lowers the arm) may be worn out.
Over time, this belt rots and just disintegrates. You may be moving
the large manual knob but the movement is not being transferred to
the potentiometer. Best way to determine this is to remove the top
(3-sided, dark blue) cover from the control unit. Look for the belt
that connects to the potentiometer from the manual knob. If broken,
it needs to be replaced. Good luck finding one as I think they are no
longer available. However, you may be able to get a similar one from
a machine supply house. Check back with this listserver, as well,
since someone may have one to spare. Be careful when removing covers
to AVOID GETTING ELECTRICAL SHOCKS. Observe but don't probe around
amongst the electronics.

3. Lastly, the potentiometer itself may be defective (if the belt is
in place and moving the potentiometer control and nothing is
happening with specimen arm). Another possibility: sometimes the
potentiometers seize up and the belt gets stripped when it tries to
turn it. Do you have any undue resistance when you move the manual
control on the front of the control unit?

Try these diagnostics, take an aspirin and call me back in the
morning if you have persistent problems. We are glad to help.

JB



}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] LKB 8800A-NM Ultrotome III Problem
}
} Question: Hi, I am having a problem with my ultramicrotome. The
} specimen arm appears to be stuck in the "down" position. I cannot
} get it to return to the original position. I can gently push the arm
} up with my hand but it immediately falls back down when I let go.
} Does anyone have any suggestions on how I may mix this?
}
} PS - I have tried switched back and forth between manual and
} automatic modes, locked the arm and returning it to the "free"
} position.
}
} Thanks,
} Shannon
}
} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
} ==============================Original Headers==============================
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} 8, 12 -- Subject: viaWWW: LKB 8800A-NM Ultrotome III Problem
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--
##############################################################
John J. Bozzola, Ph.D., Director
I.M.A.G.E. (Integrated Microscopy & Graphics Expertise)
750 Communications Drive - MC 4402
Southern Illinois University
Carbondale, IL 62901 U.S.A.
Phone: 618-453-3730
Email: bozzola-at-siu.edu
Web: http://www.siu.edu/~image/
##############################################################

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From: TindallR-at-missouri.edu
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 16:01:36 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] LKB Knifemaker on the skids

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

We have an LKB Knifemaker Model 7801A that just stopped making knives.
I had recently adjusted it, replaced the cutting wheel, lubricated a
couple parts, etc., and it was making knives like gangbusters. About 3
weeks later the locking arm (the lever on the left that locks the
scoring apparatus down) seemed to become looser and easily depresses to
a lower point than it ever did before. It doesn't seem to be applying
enough pressure on the cutting arm. It's still scoring, but turning the
breaking wheel (the one on lower right that applies pressure to the
scored glass) doesn't cause the glass to break.

Does anyone have a clue about how to fix this, or even what went wrong,
from my probably garbled description? Are there any schematics out
there that someone might be willing to share? Is there any relief from
this heat?

Again, the only thing that seems to have changed is the locking arm
feeling looser and it's not obvious to me how to adjust this.

Thanks for any advice you might have! I didn't think you could damage
one of these things with an Abrams tank....

Cheers,
Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well When Our
Knifebreaker Works!
W125 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu







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From: hinmeigeng-at-hotmail.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 16:01:46 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: AskAMicroscopist: Observation of polymers morphology

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Many years ago, we developed a technique for etching PEEK for observation
under TEM. But it would also work under a good modern SEM. Here are the two
papers. If you want any more details, please contact me at
R.H.Olley-at-reading.ac.uk .

Permanganic Etching of PEEK
Olley,R.H., Bassett,D.C., Blundell,D.J.
Polymer, 1986, vol.27, pp.344-348

On Crystallization Phenomena in PEEK
Bassett,D.C., Olley,R.H., Al Raheil,I.A.M.
Polymer, 1988, vol.29, pp.1745-1754

-----------------------------------
Robert H. Olley
Reply to: R.H.Olley-at-reading.ac.uk
URL: http://www.rdg.ac.uk/~spsolley
-----------------------------------



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From: bozzola-at-siu.edu
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 16:20:17 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: LKB Knifemaker on the skids

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi Rando,

What is happening is that the locking head is not locking it tight
enough. This is caused by people (not you, of course, as I know that
you know better) consistently overtightening the locking lever. If
the lever is pushed all the way down so that the black ball is
touching the base plate, it can no longer exert enough pressure to
clamp the head in place. I believe that you can insert a metal washer
on (the end of?) the shaft of the tightening rod and this will allow
more pressure to be applied. But the big NO, NO here is (after it is
fixed) not to push the arm all the way down to lock it in place. You
stop pushing down when you feel resistance. Ideally, it should be
safely locked with the black ball about 1 inch above the base plate.

You going to M&M?

JB


} We have an LKB Knifemaker Model 7801A that just stopped making knives.
} I had recently adjusted it, replaced the cutting wheel, lubricated a
} couple parts, etc., and it was making knives like gangbusters. About 3
} weeks later the locking arm (the lever on the left that locks the
} scoring apparatus down) seemed to become looser and easily depresses to
} a lower point than it ever did before. It doesn't seem to be applying
} enough pressure on the cutting arm. It's still scoring, but turning the
} breaking wheel (the one on lower right that applies pressure to the
} scored glass) doesn't cause the glass to break.
}
} Does anyone have a clue about how to fix this, or even what went wrong,
} from my probably garbled description? Are there any schematics out
} there that someone might be willing to share? Is there any relief from
} this heat?
}
} Again, the only thing that seems to have changed is the locking arm
} feeling looser and it's not obvious to me how to adjust this.
}
} Thanks for any advice you might have! I didn't think you could damage
} one of these things with an Abrams tank....
}
} Cheers,
} Randy
}
} Randy Tindall
} EM Specialist
} Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well When Our
} Knifebreaker Works!
} W125 Veterinary Medicine
} University of Missouri
} Columbia, MO 65211
} Tel: (573) 882-8304
} Fax: (573) 884-2227
} Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
} Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
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From: gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 16:37:09 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Haskris chiller for Zeiss/LEO

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Gary,

One last comment. Haskris offers, in addition to air- and water-cooled
chillers, a heat exchanger for lower volume cooling needs. It depends
solely on heat exchange between a supply of cool water and the closed
system cooling the microscope. One significant limitation is that it
depends on a cool water supply. Here in Texas, our supply of surface
water in the summer can easily approach nearly 90F; too high a temperature
for this heat exchanger to do much cooling. I suggest that you check out
this heat exchanger if you work in an area where the tap water is cool to
cold and the heat from your equipment is modest.

Regarding the need for an algaecide in chillers: We use opaque black hose
for the cooling lines of our microscopes. This eliminates any source of
light that can support growth of algae. Never use tubing of any kind. The
hose is also heavier than tubing and resists hydrodynamic failure.

Practicing this over the past 20 years, we have never encountered problems
with algae. Fill the chiller with deionized water and you're good to go.

Regards,

Gary M. Brown
Microscopy Specialist
ExxonMobil Chemical Company
Baytown Technology & Engineering - West
5200 Bayway Drive
Baytown, Texas 77520-2101
phone: 281 834 2387
fax: 281 834 2395
e-mail: Gary.M.Brown-at-ExxonMobil.com



gary-at-gaugler.c
om
To
gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
07/19/06 03:19 cc
PM
Subject
[Microscopy] Re: Haskris chiller for
Please respond Zeiss/LEO
to
gary-at-gaugler.c
om










----------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America


Thanks for the on- and off-list replies. Very helpful as usual.

An additive is definitely needed. Haskris says no--just use
distilled water. that does not work for long. I use 10% mix
of Ethylene Glycol (1/2G to 4.5G distilled water). That works
fine. I change the nylon and toilet paper filters about once
a year and change out the water mix. It is also good practice
to periodically check the nylon filter for signs of algae.

The R050 chillers for Zeiss/LEO are built with quite a few options.
One of these is option G. This is a hot gas bypass system.
The net effect of this is that the compressor runs continuously
at the factory set temperature (65F). The temperature can be
changed but the compressor will still run continuously. When
Zeiss installed the system, they essentially bypassed this option.
They changed the thermostat set point to 72F. Doing so causes
the compressor to cycle. However, by using the turbine pump
which is always running, compressor on/off is not seen at the SEM.
The rationale for doing this change was to bring the chilled water
closer to ambient temperature of the SEM to avoid condensation.

Zeiss uses a cooling design for its electronics that IMO is much
more sophisticated than others. The consequence of this is that
the chiller needs to have a larger reservoir (5G) and higher
flow rate. but with pumps and chiller in separate rooms from
the SEM, the heat output from the SEM is very low.

All feedback about Haskris has been hugely positive. My experiences
with Haskris people is also very positive. So I will stick with
them.

My problem turns out to be a blown compressor rather than a seized
pump. The pump motor will not operate since the high temp sensor
disables the motor. When the water cools down a little from
the limit, the motor runs OK. The compressor is the problem. The
windings are open and the current relay is basically vaporized.
So the whole compressor has to be replaced. Has anyone seen this
problem before? The only known rationale for this is low line
voltage. In my case, the chiller is on a Liebert Nfinity 8KVA
UPS. Since I always run in inverter mode, the chiller will always
get perfect power. The UPS will take out any line sags or spikes.

The concept of a single point of failure is in operation....sigh.

gary g.


At 08:30 AM 7/19/2006, you wrote:

} Gary, I have a LEO/Zeiss SEM and also the same chiller. My previous
} experience
} with Haskriss chillers is that some sort of water additive must be
} used to eliminate
} bacteria growth and corrosion. When our 1550VP was first installed
} we had problems
} with clogging filters and thermal alarms on the SEM until we started
} treating the water.
} I have been using the same additive that our building chilled water
} system engineers
} use at about 4 ounces per tank. I have absolutely no idea what is in
} it, but we no longer
} have filter issues and the Haskriss runs continuously without any
} sign of corrosion
} anywhere.
}
}
}
}
}
} Does anyone know of an alternative to the Haskris R050 air cooled
} chiller for the LEO/Zeiss EMs? The Haskris unit I have is failing at
} least every year. The pump/motor unit will seize. Then the
} compressor control circuitry will fry.
}
} Zeiss put special criteria on the chiller--45PSI, 30GPH, 72F. I
} don't see any other maker that can match this.
}
} If they are there, please advise.
}
} gary g.


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From: battjes-at-impactanalytical.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 16:45:35 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] LKB Knifemaker on the skids

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Randy,
We have a model 7800 knife maker. If these models are similar, here's what
I think might have happened. When the unit was lubricated, it has allowed
the adjusting collar on the tightening handle shaft to move (round collar
with circular holes in it for a spanner wrench). Simply turning this
adjusting collar to the correct position will correct the problem. Maybe
removing some lubricant too!

Good luck,
Kevin


Kevin Battjes
Impact Analytical Voice 989-832-5555, ext 556
Michigan Molecular Institute Fax 989-832-5560
1910 W. St Andrews Road e-mail: battjes-at-mmi.org
Midland MI 48640 battjes-at-impactanalytical.com



-----Original Message-----
X-from: TindallR-at-missouri.edu [mailto:TindallR-at-missouri.edu]
Sent: Wednesday, July 19, 2006 5:07 PM
To: battjes-at-impactanalytical.com

We have an LKB Knifemaker Model 7801A that just stopped making knives.
I had recently adjusted it, replaced the cutting wheel, lubricated a
couple parts, etc., and it was making knives like gangbusters. About 3
weeks later the locking arm (the lever on the left that locks the
scoring apparatus down) seemed to become looser and easily depresses to
a lower point than it ever did before. It doesn't seem to be applying
enough pressure on the cutting arm. It's still scoring, but turning the
breaking wheel (the one on lower right that applies pressure to the
scored glass) doesn't cause the glass to break.

Does anyone have a clue about how to fix this, or even what went wrong,
from my probably garbled description? Are there any schematics out
there that someone might be willing to share? Is there any relief from
this heat?

Again, the only thing that seems to have changed is the locking arm
feeling looser and it's not obvious to me how to adjust this.

Thanks for any advice you might have! I didn't think you could damage
one of these things with an Abrams tank....

Cheers,
Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well When Our
Knifebreaker Works!
W125 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu







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From: tivol-at-caltech.edu
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 17:13:33 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re:

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


On Jul 18, 2006, at 6:14 PM, gary-at-gaugler.com wrote:

} Does anyone know of an alternative to the Haskris R050 air cooled
} chiller for the LEO/Zeiss EMs? The Haskris unit I have is failing at
} least every year. The pump/motor unit will seize. Then the
} compressor control circuitry will fry.
}
} Zeiss put special criteria on the chiller--45PSI, 30GPH, 72F. I
} don't see any other maker that can match this.
}
Dear Gary,
Have you looked into the water-cooled Haskris units? Our two have had
no problems since installation ~3 years ago, and the (larger) Haskris
units on the HVEM at Albany NY gave virtually trouble-free performance
for more than 20 years. We do and did regular preventive
maintenance--checking flow rates, changing filters, adjusting pH
anti-algae and anti-corrosion additives, etc. Here at Caltech, we have
a house chilled water supply for cooling. Do you have enough air flow
to cool your units properly, or do the specs indicate that you should
use a larger unit?
Yours,
Bill Tivol, PhD
EM Scientist and Manager
Cryo-Electron Microscopy Facility
Broad Center, Mail Code 114-96
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena CA 91125
(626) 395-8833
tivol-at-caltech.edu


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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2006 18:03:51 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Haskris chiller for Zeiss/LEO

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

The new current juice is R134a. R19 is obsolete.

Be sure to get a new Freon filter for your installation.
Tecumseh makes the compressor and evaporator units.
Current model is AKA4460YXD and should come with the
current relay and start capacitor.

gary g.


At 01:28 PM 7/19/2006, you wrote:
} Gary,
}
} We're in the process of replacing compressor and condenser unit because
} this second compressor has worn out. We are changing to modern
} refrigerant at the same time, hence the new condenser unit. Haskris
} will tell you what model to get from local suppliers. You don't have to
} buy it from them. The whole unit costs about $700.
}
} Ron L
}
} -----Original Message-----
} From: gary-at-gaugler.com [mailto:gary-at-gaugler.com]
} Sent: Wednesday, July 19, 2006 4:21 PM
} To: lherault-at-bu.edu
} Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Haskris chiller for Zeiss/LEO
}
}
}
}
} ------------------------------------------------------------------------
} ----
} The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of
} America


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From: Rosemary.White-at-csiro.au
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 02:47:44 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] increased fluorescence under UV

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear all,

We've been looking at fungal hyphae in plant root tissues, and they contain
unidentified compounds in what look like lipidic vesicles (ranging in size
from tiny to a few microns in diameter) that are fluorescent under UV.
After staining tissue plus fungus with toluidine blue, the compounds are
substantially more fluorescent - blue-white fluorescence, which goes against
any ancestral knowledge I've heard about - I usually use tol. blue to quench
unwanted autofluorescence. Not only that, but the vesicle fluorescence
increases substantially with increasing exposure to UV.

Any ideas as to what type of compound(s) these might be? Something with
ring structures to absorb light - does animal lipofuchsin respond this way
to UV?

thanks for any suggestions,
cheers,
Rosemray

Dr. Rosemary White rosemary.white-at-csiro.au
CSIRO Plant Industry ph. 61 (0)2-6246 5475
GPO Box 1600 mob. 61 (0)402 835 973
Canberra, ACT 2601 fax. 61 (0)2-6246 5334
Australia

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From: maloneyb-at-fiu.edu
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 10:18:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Jouan CR4.11 centrifuge

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Randy

we have the exact same knife maker and the schematics + service
instructions. There are only about six pages so I can easily scan them
as JPEGs and email them off-list if you wish.

My only concern is that you should never lubricate the flat surfaces
between the cutting head and the main stand with the handle. These
rely on metal/metal contact.

If the head is no longer tightening at the right height there is a
simple adjustment which involves removing a domed chrome screw at the
front of the cutter stand near the clamping handle. Beneath this is a
3mm hexagonal screw which can be loosened slightly. When this is done
you should be able to rotate a collar at the base of the clamping
handle. This adjusts the position at which the locking lever clamps -
so just try turning it a bit and test locking arm until it clamps at
about the horizontal position. Then re-tighten the 3mm hexagonal screw
and put the covering chrome screw back.

I can also send the schematics if you haven't already got them - LET
ME KNOW, THOUGH. These details are under IV Troubleshooting Fault 6.

Malcolm

Malcolm Haswell
e.m. unit
School of Health, Natural and Social Sciences
Fleming Building
University of Sunderland
Tyne & Wear
SR1 3SD
UK
e-mail: malcolm.haswell-at-sunderland.ac.uk


----- Original Message -----
X-from: TindallR-at-missouri.edu

Dear group: - any chance someone out there has a copy of the operating
manual for this model of centrifuge - it is refrigerated.
Thanks
Barbara

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From: gvrdolja-at-nature.berkeley.edu
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 11:29:45 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] repair of critical point drier

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hello,
I think the internal safety pressure seal on our critical point drier has
burst. Does anyone know where I can get a PELCO CPD2 Critical point drier
repaired at?

\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
Gordon Ante Vrdoljak Electron Microscope Lab
AOL/IM rakhasha http://nature.berkeley.edu/~gvrdolja 26 Giannini Hall
gvrdolja-at-nature.berkeley.edu UC Berkeley
phone (510) 642-2085 Berkeley CA 94720-3330
fax (510) 643-6207 cell (510) 290-6793

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From: gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 12:21:03 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: Observation of Polymers morphology

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Pat,

I don't know how well etching will work with this material. Somebody else
on the listserver will probably know better than me.

Alternative, you can stain with ruthenium tetroxide and examine using SEM,
FE-SEM or TEM. Procedure is well described in following reference. This
should be no problem if the components can be stained with RuO4.

GM Brown and JH Butler, New method for the characterization of domain
morphology of polymer blends using ruthenium tetroxide staining and low
voltage scanning electron microscopy (LVSEM), Polymer 38 (15),
3937-3945, 1997.

Regards,

Gary M. Brown
Microscopy Specialist
ExxonMobil Chemical Company
Baytown Technology & Engineering - West
5200 Bayway Drive
Baytown, Texas 77520-2101
phone: 281 834 2387
fax: 281 834 2395
e-mail: Gary.M.Brown-at-ExxonMobil.com



"Sadhukhan,
Pat"
{SadhukhanPat-at- To
BFUSA.com} {gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com}
cc

07/20/06 12:10 Subject
PM [Microscopy] Re: AskAMicroscopist:
Observation of Polymers morphology










Dear Gary:
Can we etch rubber particles from a cross-linked rubber/plastic composite ?
If so, can you kindly suggest a procedure ?
Regards,
Pat Sadhukhan





Igauthier,


I expect that you will be disappointed. Typically, elucidation of the
morphology of crystalline morphology of polymers generally requires etching
or staining.


Regards,


Gary M. Brown
Microscopy Specialist
ExxonMobil Chemical Company
Baytown Technology & Engineering - West
5200 Bayway Drive
Baytown, Texas 77520-2101
phone: 281 834 2387
fax: 281 834 2395
e-mail: Gary.M.Brown-at-ExxonMobil.com




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From: dfine-at-seton.org
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 13:51:20 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: Tissue Processing for EM

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

This Question was submitted to Ask-A-Microscopist by (dfine-at-seton.org)
from on Thursday, July 20, 2006 at 13:24:06
Remember to consider the Grade/Age of the student when considering the Question
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please reply to both dfine-at-seton.org as well as to the Microscopy Listserver
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Email: dfine-at-seton.org
Name: Diann Fine

Organization: Brackenridge Hospital

Education: Graduate College

Location: Austin, Texas, U.S.A.

Title: Tissue Processing for EM

Question: We are considering purchasing a Lynx el tissue processor
from Electron Microscopy Sciences. I would appreciate some opinions,
pro and con concerning the Lynx. Also, we are looking at obtaining a
vacuum oven from EMS, either the hydraulic thermostat controlled or
the programmable microprocessor temperature controlled. Thank you all
for your help.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

==============================Original Headers==============================
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From: Walter.Bobrowski-at-pfizer.com
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 14:42:57 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: Tissue Processing for EM

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Diann,

We have routinely used the Lynx el Processor for approximately 15 years
now. Extremely reliable. We have an established 14-vial processing
protocol following fixation and rinsing of minced tissues: rinse,
osmication, dehydration, PO, infiltration through pure resin - -~15ml
each. Max time is 26 hours, though it's set to run overnight so whether
you start at 8AM or 4PM, it's ready the next morning.

We routinely use the 4-well baskets. To maximize infiltration, don't
overload wells. As we only embed 5 samples per tissue, I only include
5-6 minced pieces. On rare occasions, a sample will work it's way
through the slots, but they never have crossed into other vials.

Cleaning is with lots of acetone. Osmium will react with metallic stem
pieces and thus we rinse in acetone, then light wipe/scrub with Soft
Scrub, and final sonication in diluted detergent.

The system is designed to process 7baskets x 4 wells each, but I
typically will limit myself to 5 baskets (20 unique tissue samples) at a
time. 3-well and 8-well baskets are also available.

The only other similar unit is from Leica at
http://www.leica-microsystems.com/EM_Specimen_Prep

Best regards.
Walter F. Bobrowski
Sr. Scientist
Pfizer Global R&D
2800 Plymouth Rd.
Ann Arbor, MI 48105

TEL: 734-622-7814
FAX: 734-622-5718

"The ultimate human freedom is the ability to choose one's attitude in a
given set of circumstances." -Viktor Frankl




-----Original Message-----
X-from: dfine-at-seton.org [mailto:dfine-at-seton.org]
Sent: Thursday, July 20, 2006 2:58 PM
To: Bobrowski, Walter

This Question was submitted to Ask-A-Microscopist by (dfine-at-seton.org)
from on Thursday, July 20, 2006 at 13:24:06
Remember to consider the Grade/Age of the student when considering the
Question
------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
Please reply to both dfine-at-seton.org as well as to the Microscopy
Listserver
------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

Email: dfine-at-seton.org
Name: Diann Fine

Organization: Brackenridge Hospital

Education: Graduate College

Location: Austin, Texas, U.S.A.

Title: Tissue Processing for EM

Question: We are considering purchasing a Lynx el tissue processor
from Electron Microscopy Sciences. I would appreciate some opinions,
pro and con concerning the Lynx. Also, we are looking at obtaining a
vacuum oven from EMS, either the hydraulic thermostat controlled or
the programmable microprocessor temperature controlled. Thank you all
for your help.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

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From: dfine-at-seton.org
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 16:21:50 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] AskAMicroscopist: Leica EMPT

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Email: dfine-at-seton.org
Name: Diann Fine

Organization: Brackenridge Hospital

Education: Graduate College

Location: Austin, Texas, USA

Title: Leica EMPT

Question: I would appreciate some information from the EM labs using
the Leica EMTP. Is it user-friendly and reliable? Would you purchase
it again? Were there any problems or issues with it? Do you run 2
different processing programs together at the same time? Do you run
separate procedures for kidney and muscle biopsies? Are different
procedures run for each different tissue?
Thanks for the replies.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: TindallR-at-missouri.edu
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 16:53:44 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] LKB Knifemaker

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Wow! As usual, you guys are great!

I was wondering what that slotted screw was for and even had it out, but
didn't notice the hex screw underneath. The arm is now adjusted to lock
just above horizontal.

It's still a little off, because I have to apply way too much pressure
on the locking lever to keep it from riding up when the breaking wheel
is turned. And that's a Bad Thing. But we are making knives and I'll
keep playing with the fine-tuning.

Thanks for all the very informative responses.

Randy

Randy Tindall
EM Specialist
Electron Microscopy Core Facility---We Do Small Well!
W125 Veterinary Medicine
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211
Tel: (573) 882-8304
Fax: (573) 884-2227
Email: tindallr-at-missouri.edu
Web: http://www.emc.missouri.edu







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From: glenmac-at-u.washington.edu
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2006 20:22:24 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: Re: LED illumination for photomicroscopy

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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That software would be BTVPro from http://www.bensoftware.com/
timelapse, motion detection, frame averaging, file export and many
other features
On Mar 1, 2005, at 8:04 AM, James Pawley wrote:

}
}
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} } ----------
} }
} } Roger;
} }
} } You might find some past discussions, or care to raise
} } this issue again in the Yahoo Microscope group. Both
} } issues (LED Illumination and inexpensive camera
} } options) have been discussed there in the past. That
} } group is more focused (no pun intended) on LM. It is
} } also more of an amateur orientated group, although
} } many of the prime contributors are professionals (or
} } retirees). As a result of the audiance, a number of
} } low cost but "workable" alternatives are discussed.
} }
} } The latest option for cameras seems to be using "Web
} } Cams", either out of the box (with standard occulars),
} } or by removing the lens assemblies and using a Photo
} } or Projection eyepiece.
} }
} } I've played with LEDs myself, and have experienced
} } results similar to what you describe (OK, but not
} } spectacular). For me, it is more a matter of a light
} } source that can be used "in the field".
} }
} } John Raffensperger, Jr.
} } Beaver Dam, Wisconsin
} }
}
} Hi all,
}
} I hope that it is not too commercial to tell you that, in the next
} edition of The Handbook, there will be a fairly complete discussion
} of how LEDs might be used in microscopy in the chapter on Non-laser
} Light Sources by Andreas Nolte from Zeiss. At least it shows that
} the idea has promise.
}
} And on the cheap CCD front, I have had fair success hooking the
} iSight camera from apple (~$140, 640x480, Firewire) to a Zeiss
} scope by the simple expedient of removing the rubber "eye-glasses"
} protector gasket on the normal 10x high-eyepoint occular and
} holding the camera right in front of it with a plastic collar. It
} covers a little more than the whole field of view (some black
} corners). Although I haven't used it, I am told that one can use
} $30 "surveillance" software to record time-lapse sequences on a Mac
} using this camera. Might be neat for non-microscope uses too.
}
} Cheers,
}
} Jim P.
} --
} **********************************************
} Prof. James B. Pawley, Ph.
} 608-263-3147 Room 223, Zoology Research Building,
} FAX 608-265-5315
} 1117 Johnson Ave., Madison, WI, 53706 JBPAWLEY-at-WISC.EDU
} 3D Microscopy of Living Cells Course, June 11-23, 2005, UBC,
} Vancouver Canada
} Info: http:// www.3dcourse.ubc.ca/ Applications due by March
} 15, 2005
}
}
Glen MacDonald
Core for Communication Research
Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center
Box 357923
University of Washington
Seattle, WA 98195-7923 USA
(206) 616-4156
glenmac-at-u.washington.edu

************************************************************************
******
The box said "Requires Windows 95 or better", so I bought a Macintosh.
************************************************************************
******


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From: a.d.mckinnon-at-abdn.ac.uk
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2006 03:26:47 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: AskAMicroscopist: Leica EMPT

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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At 16:29 20/07/2006 -0500, you wrote:



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I have put my answers alonside your questions.

} Email: dfine-at-seton.org
} Name: Diann Fine
}
} Organization: Brackenridge Hospital
}
} Education: Graduate College
}
} Location: Austin, Texas, USA
}
} Title: Leica EMPT
}
} Question: I would appreciate some information from the EM labs using the
} Leica EMTP. Is it user-friendly and reliable?

} YES - on both counts, based on our experience of using it for a year for
} acrylic and epoxy resin processing for high res LM and TEM respectively.



} Would you purchase it again?

} YES - in my view it is by far the best processor on the market for dual
} purpose high throughput LM resin histology and TEM



} Were there any problems or issues with it?

} YES - the turntable height had to be adjusted to a lower position as the
} vials were catching on the bottom of the cooling jacket. This has been the
} only service callout in the year we have been using it.



} Do you run 2 different processing programs together at the same time?

} I don't think that it is possible to do this.



} Do you run separate procedures for kidney and muscle biopsies? YES

} Are different procedures run for each different tissue? NO

We have 2 basic schedules for both epoxy and acrylic resin processing. A
relatively short (working day) schedule for small, soft easy to infiltrate
tissues such as renal biopsies and longer (overnight) schedule for muscle
and other tissues that are more difficult to infiltrate.

} Thanks for the replies.

Get back to me if you want a copy of our protocols.

Regards,

Alastair

} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
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Alastair McKinnon
Histology & EM Facility Manager
University of Aberdeen, Institute of Medical Science
Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD
tel: +44(0) 1224 552923 (office); +44(0) 1224 555911 (lab)
fax: +44(0) 1224 559533; email: a.d.mckinnon-at-abdn.ac.uk
www.abdn.ac.uk/ims/h-em



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32, 18 -- From: Alastair McKinnon {a.d.mckinnon-at-abdn.ac.uk}
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From: nessonm-at-onid.orst.edu
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2006 08:30:00 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: X-ray Detector Repair

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Email: nessonm-at-onid.orst.edu
Name: Michael Nesson

Organization: Oregon State University EM Facility

Title-Subject: [Filtered] X-ray Detector Repair

Question: We have a blown window on our Kevex detector on our FEI
CM12 TEM. Please respond off-line to me if you have had either
exceptionally good or exceptionally bad experiences with the three
companies that advertise in "Microscopy Today": namely Advanced
Analysis Technologies, e2v Scientific Instruments (formerly Gresham),
and MAX DETECTOR Repair Group LLC. Again, please respond to me
directly (nessonm-at-onid.orst.edu), rather than to the Listserv, so as
to reduce the possibility of flame wars.
TIA,
Mike Nesson

Michael H. Nesson, Ph.D.
Electron Microscope Facility
1078 Cordley Hall
Oregon State University
Corvallis, OR 97331
(541) 737-5245



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From: shaenon-at-hotmail.com
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2006 08:31:09 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Following up on my recent LKB III Microtome troubles...

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Email: shaenon-at-hotmail.com
Name: Shannon Mahony

Organization: Carleton University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Re: [Microscopy] viaWWW: LKB 8800A-NM
Ultrotome III Problem

Question: Following up on my recent LKB III Microtome troubles...

First, thank you to all that responded, your comments & suggestions
were very helpful.

So, after investigating further this is what I have concluded:
1. The cord/string that raises the specimen arm is intact and
functional. When I lift the arm up with my hand it moves as it
should. Also, when I move the arm into "lock position", the arm is
lifted up.
2. The belt in my control unit that is attached to the manual control
knob is intact and moves as it should when I turn the knob. However,
the specimen arm does not move.
3. There is no resistance when I move the manual control know, thus I
don't think the potentiometer is seized up.

Also - when I switch to "auto" mode using the manual control knob,
nothing happens.
There is still a connection with the control unit however as the lamp
still turns on.

Any further suggestions would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks again,
Shannon

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From: javaidqazi-at-kemet.com
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2006 10:22:58 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: microscopy training

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Email: javaidqazi-at-kemet.com
Name: javaid qazi

Title-Subject: [Filtered] microscopy training

Question: Apart from Lehigh is there any other place which does
training for SEM users.

thanks
Javaid



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From: nicholls-at-uic.edu
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2006 10:43:00 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: microscopy training

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Javaid

The College of Microscopy located in Westmont IL offers SEM courses twice a
year. Check out their website

www.collegeofmicroscopy.com

Regards

Alan

At 10:24 AM 7/21/2006 -0500, javaidqazi-at-kemet.com wrote:



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Alan W Nicholls, PhD
Director of Research Service Facility (Electron Microscopy)
Research Resources Center - East (M/C 337)
Room 100 Science and Engineering South Building
The University of Illinois at Chicago
845 West Taylor St
Chicago, IL 60607-7058

Tel: 312 996 1227
Fax: 312 996 8091
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Web site www.rrc.uic.edu


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From: frank.karl-at-degussa.com
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2006 10:43:53 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: microscopy training

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Yes, the McCrone group in Westmount, Il, outside of Chicago. They're nice
people.

Frank Karl
Degussa Corporation
Akron Technical Center
3500 Embassy Parkway
Suite 100
Akron, Ohio 44333


330-668-2235 Ext. 238


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javaidqazi-at-kemet.
com To: frank.karl-at-degussa.com
cc:
07/21/2006 11:24 Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: microscopy training
AM
Please respond to
javaidqazi








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Email: javaidqazi-at-kemet.com
Name: javaid qazi

Title-Subject: [Filtered] microscopy training

Question: Apart from Lehigh is there any other place which does
training for SEM users.

thanks
Javaid



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From: hu.duan-at-averydennison.com
Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2006 19:30:49 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: question regarding roughness in large area

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Email: hu.duan-at-averydennison.com
Name: Hu

Title-Subject: [Filtered] question regarding roughness in large area

Question: Dear colleagues:

I have an application to quantitatively monitor the roughness/topology change over a relatively large area (3-5cm*3-5cm). The surface is not uniform. Thus, monitoring a large area is necessary. The conventional AFM, optical profilometry techniques suffer due to their limited scanned areas. Even with image stitching, the results are not satisfied due to complication of tilt, plane fit over such large area. I am wondering is there such technique/instrumentation to do such kind of work? Also I know mechanical profiler like Dektak can do similar work. However, our coating is relatively soft, usual stylus applies too much force and often creates scratches. Are there any optical methods for such application? Thank you for your attention and suggestions.

Hu

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From: Sandow50-at-yahoo.com
Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2006 19:31:12 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Deton DV-502A High Vac issues

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Email: Sandow50-at-yahoo.com
Name: Stanton Dowd

Organization: VCU

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Deton DV-502A High Vac issues

Question: I have been using an old DV-502A for routine carbon coating for the past four years without any significant problems, but recently I have had problems getting it down to operating vacuum (~1x10^-4) without using liquid nitrogen in the trap. Until about a month ago I've never needed to use the trap to achieve a much stronger vacuum. The problem seems to be getting worse without any overt reason. I've changed out the mechanical pump and damn near every seal in the thing in the past few weeks with no effect. As far as I can tell there is no significant leak anywhere, it simply seems that the diffusion pump efficiency has tanked. Using nitrogen in the trap I can still pump down to well under 1x10^-5 Torr, but without it the diffusion pump barely works at all.
Assuming that there are no leaks, that the mechanical pump is working as it should, that the diffusion oil is clean and at the appropriate level and that the tree is intact; what can effect diffusion pumping efficiency? What I am left to wonder about is the column temperature gradient. I have the model with the 3.5" column if that matters. The peak temp is about one inch from the bas a reads at around 365C. The temp drops quickly over the first three inches and reads around 85C at the first cooling coil. There is a smooth gradient up the column to the top where the temp is right at 30C. I never bothered to take readings when it was working so I don't know if these numbers are normal or not. We are using tap water as the coolant and draining it into the sink. With the weather as warm as it has been I wonder if the influent temp is too warm to cool it adequately. For what its worth, the influent is 25.5C with a flow rate of 1.65 L/min and an effluent temp of 28C.

Any help that you guys can give would be greatly appreciated.

Sincerely,
Stanton

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From: beaurega-at-westol.com
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 07:51:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Deton DV-502A High Vac issues

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Water T is good.You don't want it colder than 15C and hotter than 30C (at
supply end), optimum at return end is between 30 and 35C. Actual numbers may
depend on flow rate, but it is good to stay within above limits. Speaking of
leaks- TC (thermocouple) sensor reads below 20 mTorr with main valve open,
there is no leaks. High vacuum leak always results in elevated backing
pressure of the diff. pump. No elevated back pressure means no leak. I
assume that mech. pump works well, which is tested by pumping lines only
with all valves closed.

The potential diff. pump problems are:

1) Denton diff. pumps have water cooling tube coil cemented to the pump with
heat conductive cement. More classy and expensive pumps such as Edwards or
Varian have cooling tubing welded to pump column. Cement eventually cracks,
and stops transferring heat. You need to examine it very closely and try to
move the water cooling coil to see if it is still bonded to the pump. If it
isn't, then either re-cement, or take pump off the unit, disassemble, clean
it, and braze or solder water tubing to the pump column.

2) Depleted or lost diff. pump fluid. Check and replace or re-fill as
necessary.

3) Silicone diff. pump fluid (such as Dow Corning 702 or 704 or 705) that is
typically used by Denton may partially polymerize inside the pump. It will
look clear and otherwise normal, with one difference. Touch the cooling
tower inside the pump, and you will feel sticky layer - feels like sticky
packaging tape or note stickers from Office Depot. Layer is clear and
invisible, but easily detectable by touch. If this happened, pump is dead,
even though fluid level is normal and all looks clean. Discard old fluid,
disassemble the pump, and clean in very diligently. Acetone rub works for
sticky stuff, but solid deposits (if present) must be removed with wire
brush or sandblasting.

Vitaly Feingold
SIA
2773 Heath Line
Duluth GA 30096
Ph. 770-232-7785
Fax 770-232-1791
www.sia-cam.com
----- Original Message -----
X-from: {Sandow50-at-yahoo.com}
To: {vitalylazar-at-att.net}
Sent: Monday, July 24, 2006 8:33 PM

Stanton,

Remove the DP and check that the DP oil is good. It might be 'cracked'.
Replace it if you need to do that. I would do it anyway.

We had a very similar experience to yours on a JSM 35 SEM. The factory
spent 3 weeks looking for a vacuum leak with a helium leak detector and
examined every o-ring in the system. No good. A different serviceman came
in and found the problem in one hour. The one terminal connection on a
three month old DP heater was corroded. It was installed by the first
serviceman to solve the same problem months ago. A new heater and terminal
connection restored the pumping capacity to normal. Apparently the
terminal limited the current to the DP heater, the DP got hot, but it never
got hot enough to restore full vacuum pumping speed. LN2 helped but we
knew the non-LN2 vacuum was bad.
This seems to be a carbon copy of your problem and your assumptions of what
is working properly.

You asked, "What can effect diffusion pumping efficiency?"
The DP chimney port is not lined up with the rotary pump port.
The DP oil is cracked.
The DP oil is less than normal.
The DP heater is defective in some way. Insufficient DP heating.
A bad DP heater connection.
Hot or limited cooling water.
The "loss of cooling water" safety switch on the DP is opening at a lower
temp.
Cracked or leaking o-ring at the DP interface with the LN2 trap.

Paul


} Email: Sandow50-at-yahoo.com
} Name: Stanton Dowd
}
} Organization: VCU
}
} Title-Subject: [Filtered] Deton DV-502A High Vac issues
}
} Question: I have been using an old DV-502A for routine carbon coating for
the past four years without any significant problems, but recently I have
had problems getting it down to operating vacuum (~1x10^-4) without using
liquid nitrogen in the trap. Until about a month ago I've never needed to
use the trap to achieve a much stronger vacuum. The problem seems to be
getting worse without any overt reason. I've changed out the mechanical
pump and damn near every seal in the thing in the past few weeks with no
effect. As far as I can tell there is no significant leak anywhere, it
simply seems that the diffusion pump efficiency has tanked. Using nitrogen
in the trap I can still pump down to well under 1x10^-5 Torr, but without it
the diffusion pump barely works at all.
} Assuming that there are no leaks, that the mechanical pump is working as
it should, that the diffusion oil is clean and at the appropriate level and
that the tree is intact; what can effect diffusion pumping efficiency? What
I am left to wonder about is the column temperature gradient. I have the
model with the 3.5" column if that matters. The peak temp is about one inch
from the bas a reads at around 365C. The temp drops quickly over the first
three inches and reads around 85C at the first cooling coil. There is a
smooth gradient up the column to the top where the temp is right at 30C. I
never bothered to take readings when it was working so I don't know if these
numbers are normal or not. We are using tap water as the coolant and
draining it into the sink. With the weather as warm as it has been I wonder
if the influent temp is too warm to cool it adequately. For what its worth,
the influent is 25.5C with a flow rate of 1.65 L/min and an effluent temp of
28C.
}
} Any help that you guys can give would be greatly appreciated.
}
} Sincerely,
} Stanton
}


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From: khibbs-at-wistar.org
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 08:19:03 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Announcement of Job Opening -Wistar Institute

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Email: khibbs-at-wistar.org
Name: Kristine Hibbs

Organization: The Wistar Institute

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Announcement of Job Opening

Question: POSITION IN MICROSCOPY

THE WISTAR INSTITUTE

Research Assistant


The Wistar Institute is an independent nonprofit biomedical research institution dedicated to discovering the causes and cures for major diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, autoimmune disorders, and infectious diseases, including AIDS and influenza. Founded in 1892 as the first institution of its kind in the nation, The Wistar Institute today is a National Cancer Institute-designated Cancer Center focused on basic and translational research. Discoveries at Wistar have led to the creation of vaccines for such diseases as rabies, rubella, and rotavirus; significant insights into the mechanisms of skin, brain, breast, lung, and prostate cancers; and the development of monoclonal antibodies and other significant research technologies and tools. Located on the campus of the University of Pennsylvania, The Wistar Institute maintains its status as an independent research center while enjoying a close working relationship with the University of Pennsylvania, ChildrenÇs Hospital of Philadelphia, and other medical research organizations in the greater Philadelphia area.

The Wistar Institute has an opening for a Research Assistant who will manage the multi (two)-photon microscope at the Institute. The individual will operate the microscope and interact with users. BachelorÇs degree required, but MasterÇs degree preferred. Background in microscopy required. Experience with confocal laser and/or two-photon microscopy required. Previous lab experience desired. Ability to problem solve and work independently required.

We offer an excellent benefits package, including tuition assistance. We do not offer relocation assistance. To apply, visit our webpage at http://www.wistar.org/humanresources/employment.htm and submit your resume and cover letter stating salary requirements and previous experience with confocal laser and/or two-photon microscopy.


The Wistar Institute, HR Dept., 3601 Spruce St., Philadelphia, PA 19104
EOE/AA/M/F/D/V.


For more information about The Wistar Institute visit our website at www.wistar.org.



Kristine Hibbs
Human Resources Specialist
The Wistar Institute
(215) 898-3766
Khibbs-at-wistar.org

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From: phillipst-at-missouri.edu
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 10:46:37 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] paraformaldehyde problem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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I am trying to get some paraformaldehyde into solution. I have probably
done this several thousand times in my career without a problem. I am using
a fairly new bottle of paraformaldehyde (prill type) and putting 2% in
water (deionized or distilled - both have the same problem). I heat to 55 C
(not over 60 C) with vigorous stirring, add a few drops of 1 N NaOH and the
bulk goes into solution. The problem is there is a significant amount of
flocculent material which doesn't go into solution. I made up a fresh batch
of NaOH and there was no improvement. Has anyone experienced a similar problem?

Thomas E. Phillips, PhD
Professor of Biological Sciences
Director, Molecular Cytology Core
2 Tucker Hall
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211-7400

573-882-4712 (office)
573-882-0123 (fax)
PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu



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From: bigelow-at-engin.umich.edu
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 11:07:33 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] [Microscopy}RE: Diff. Pump Problem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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As suggested by others, Stanton's problem with his diffusion pump may
very well be due to insufficient heat input from the DP's heater. If
you look on the manufacturer's tag that is probably attached to the
pump somewhere, you should find the value of the heater input in
Watts. Contact your local electrician and he should have a gadget
that he can simply clip around the wire leading into the heater and
measure the current flowing through it. Current (Amps) x voltage
(volts) = Watts. If the value measured doesn't equal the value on the
pump's tag, you know you have a problem with the heater. Then,
disconnect the heater wires and measure the resistance of the heating
elements to see if one is burned out. Making a few measurements
like this should give you an indication of whether or not there is a
problem with the heater. If not, check the other factors mentioned.
Good luck,
WCB
--
Wilbur C. Bigelow, Professor Emeritus
Materials Sci. & Engr., Univ. of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2136
e-mail: bigelow-at-engin.umich.edu;
Fx:734-763-4788; Ph:734-975-0858
Address mail to: 2911 Whittier Court
Ann Arbor, MI 48104-6731

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From: wadowska-at-upei.ca
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 13:10:59 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] JB-4 resin problems

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Hello everybody,
I used JB-4 resin for embedding of fish larvae. Tissue was fixed in
2% glut, dehydrated in ethanol and infiltrated with ethanol/resin
mixture (50-50, 75-25, 100). Last infiltration was overnight. The
resin was polymerized at RT under a vacuum. Blocks seem to be
hard but I can not cut them on glass knife (I cut 3 micron section).
The resin either curls up and/or sticks to the surface of a knife. I
stored JB-4 at +4C, but it was brought to a RT before infiltration
and embedding. I noticed that one of the components (accelerator)
expired May 06. Do you have any suggestions/advice how to
improve the procedure so the blocks can be cut?
Thanks
Dorota

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From: michael-at-shaffer.net
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 13:39:13 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: [Microscopy}RE: Diff. Pump Problem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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WCB writes ...

} As suggested by others, Stanton's problem with his diffusion
} pump may very well be due to insufficient heat input from the
} DP's heater. ...

I remember a similar problem, which could have well been the heater output
... But in this case it was because I had changed the DP fluid to another
that had a higher boiling pt. The heater did work ... But it sure was
sluggish in the beginning.

Genuinely, Michael Shaffer :o)

SEM/MLA Research Coordinator
http://www.mun.ca/creait/maf/
Inco Innovation Centre
Memorial University
St. John's, NL



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From: dave-at-boeckeler.com
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 16:12:04 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] High Pressure Freezing Events in Chicago

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Dear Microscopists,

If you are heading to Chicago for the M&M meeting and you have an interest
in High Pressure Freezing you are cordially invited to attend the following
special events:

1. Sunday, July 30, 12:00 - 5:00pm, High Pressure Freezer User Group
Meeting.
Location: Sheraton Chicago Hotel & Towers, 301 East North Water St,
Parlor E
Buffet lunch served at 12:00 noon followed by a talk on High Pressure
Freezing Techniques & Methods by Dr. Andres Kaech, Life Science
Applications Manager, Bal-Tec AG at 1:00pm. Following this presentation
the floor will be open for group discussion, questions & answers and/or
individual presentations if anyone has a special topic to present to the
group.

2. Thursday/Friday, August 3/4, small group High Pressure Freezing Workshop
at the University of Chicago. This "hands-on" workshop hosted by the Dept
of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology and the Bioscience Division will be
conducted in the laboratory of Dr. Joe Austin utilizing the
Departments Bal-Tec HPM 010 High Pressure Freezer.
Location: Lectures at 9:30am Thursday in CIS 400B (Center for Integrative
Science, 4th floor) 929 E. 57th St (corner of 57th and Drexel) followed
by lunch.
Practical demonstrations and freezing in the lab, CIS ESB 06 (basement)
in the afternoon and Friday morning starting at 9:00am
The University of Chicago campus is approximately 25 minutes by car from
the Navy Pier area. Please go to
http://maps.uchicago.edu/westquad/irb.html to view a map of the building and
nearby parking.

There is no charge to attend either of these meetings and lunch/refreshments
are compliments of Bal-Tec RMC

See you in Chicago.

Dave Roberts
Bal-Tec RMC
Boeckeler Instruments Inc
4650 S. Butterfield Drive
Tucson, AZ 85714
Tel: 520-745-0001
Fax: 520-745-0004
www.baltec-rmc.com





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From: gwe-at-ufl.edu
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 18:43:48 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Trilogy

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http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Does anyone know what "Trilogy" is? The antigen unmasking solution from
Cell Marque
--
Greg Erdos
5410 SE 185th Ave.
Micanopy, FL 32667

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From: martin.roe-at-nottingham.ac.uk
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 19:09:22 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: JEOL 6000-series keyboard for 6400 SEM

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This Question/Comment was submitted to the Microscopy Listserver
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Email: martin.roe-at-nottingham.ac.uk
Name: Martin Roe

Organization: Nottingham University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] JEOL 6000-series keyboard for 6400 SEM

Question: Dear Listservers,
Does anyone have an old and spare JEOL 6000-series keyboard for a JEOL 6400 SEM (plugs into a DIN socket below the filament control)? Willing to pay, if necessary.
Thanks
Martin Roe

Martin Roe
EM and XPS Technical Support
Wolfson Building
School of Mechanical, Materials, Manufacturing Engineering
Nottingham University
University Park
Nottingham
NG7 2RD
England, UK

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From: a.d.mckinnon-at-abdn.ac.uk
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2006 03:24:36 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: paraformaldehyde problem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Dear Thomas,

Yes, I have had a similar problem and found that I had to increase the
temperature to 60 C, having found exactly as you describe at even a
slightly lower temperature.

Given the hassle, I now by it in in sealed ampoules.

Hope this works for you,

Alastair

At 10:52 25/07/2006 -0500, you wrote:



} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Alastair McKinnon
Histology & EM Facility Manager
University of Aberdeen, Institute of Medical Science
Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD
tel: +44(0) 1224 552923 (office); +44(0) 1224 555911 (lab)
fax: +44(0) 1224 559533; email: a.d.mckinnon-at-abdn.ac.uk
www.abdn.ac.uk/ims/h-em



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12, 18 -- Subject: Re: [Microscopy] paraformaldehyde problem
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From: W.Muss-at-salk.at
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2006 05:46:22 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: paraformaldehyde problem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Good morning,
dear Prof. Dr. Phillips,

returned from an interesting conference(ULTRAPATH XIII, Rapid City,
SD.,USA) and a short vacation, I have found your query concerning the
making of paraformaldehyde stock solution.

I do not know about the source of your recipe for this, especially to heat
the crude, hydrous solution with the PFA-powder ONLY unto "} 55 { degr.C (not
above 60 degr.C)".

All the } old fashioned { sources about PFA-fixative I know
(e.g. GEYER G. ed., Ultrahistochemie / Ultrahistochemistry G.FischerVerlag
Stuttgart Germany 1973, or: PLATTNER H, Zingsheim HP. eds,
Elektronenmikroskopische Methodik in der Zell- und Molekularbiologie,
G.Fischer Verl. Stuttgart 1987, certainly as well as other [engl.]
publications) state:

".....heat solution to approx. 65- } } 70 { { degr.C (but let NOT BOIL),
- thoroughly mix up, add 1-3 drops
[*whatever this means, depends perhaps on the dispensing device you
use....*]

of 1 N NaOH......(and) until solution clears up....."
[* I generally add drop after drop, waiting after each drop several minute
wether the solution clears up or not*]

Perhaps the problem you face is a problem of incomplete dissolution due to
a too low temperature.

IMO you would not need to discard such a solution, just filtering yields a
fixative which perhaps has a slightly lower percentage in FA-concentration
than you intended.

Another poblem would be precipitation of flocculent material after mixing
the FA-solution with glutaraldehyde: this IMO points to a perhaps degraded
or low quality batch of the concentrated GA-solution.

Greetings and
best regards,


Wolfgang Muss
SALZBURG, AUSTRIA





----------
Von: phillipst-at-missouri.edu[SMTP:phillipst-at-missouri.edu]
Antwort an: phillipst-at-missouri.edu
Gesendet: Dienstag, 25. Juli 2006 17:51
An: W.Muss-at-salk.at
Betreff: [Microscopy] paraformaldehyde problem

------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
The Microscopy ListServer -- CoSponsor: The Microscopy Society of America

Thomas E. Phillips, PhD
Professor of Biological Sciences
Director, Molecular Cytology Core
2 Tucker Hall
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211-7400

573-882-4712 (office)
573-882-0123 (fax)
PhillipsT-at-missouri.edu



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From: dmorriso-at-stfx.ca
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2006 07:37:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Job Posting: Research Technician in Microscopical Analysis

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html


Research Technician in Microscopical Analysis

The Biology Department at St. Francis Xavier University, seeks applications for a full-time Research Technician to interact with a group of ten research active, faculty and their students. The successful applicant should have a minimum of a B.Sc. preferably with experience operating laser confocal and electron microscopes. Experience in specimen preparation and image analysis are desired assets. The applicant must have a willingness to develop skills and instrumentation expertise in other areas, as required.

The Biology Department is housed in a newly-renovated building with microscope facilities that include a Philips EM410 TEM, a Jeol JSM 5300 SEM and an Olympus FV300 CLSM. The Biology Department has a general interest in aquatic biology, including invertebrate reproduction, vertebrate physiology, invasive algal and crustacean species, carbon fixation in cyanobacteria, marine algal symbiosis, as well as expertise in cell biology, microbiology and biomechanics.

This is a full time position with funding including benefits for 1 year initially followed by 2 additional years upon successful review of the applicant. Applications will be considered beginning August 15th, 2006 and the competition will remain open until the position is filled. Interested individuals should forward a CV outlining relevant experience, and the names and addresses of three references to:

Dr. J. Buckland-Nicks
Chair, Department of Biology
St. Francis Xavier University
Antigonish, N.S. B2G 2W5
jbucklan-at-stfx.ca or mmurphy-at-stfx.ca

St. Francis Xavier University is committed to employment equity and welcomes applications from all qualified women and men, including aboriginal people, members of visible minorities, and persons with disabilities.




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From: RRA-at-stowers-institute.org
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2006 09:44:20 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Trilogy

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Does anyone know what "Trilogy" is? The antigen unmasking solution from

Cell Marque
--=20
Greg Erdos
5410 SE 185th Ave.
Micanopy, FL 32667






Trilogy is a high pH antigen retrieval buffer used to unmask antigen
sites in formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue. It also has a
detergent in it that can also deparaffinize tissue when used properly. I
think it is an EDTA solution, pH 9-11?. As apposed to the normal
Citrate buffer pH 6.0 that is normally used. Trilogy is only used when
Citrate buffers and enzyme digestion, like trypsin, fail. We routinely
used it in the clinical pathology lab on marker's like cd 10, cd 31, cd
4, cd 5, cd 8, etc.

"Effective unmasking, which reveals the antigen otherwise concealed by
the negative effects of formalin fixation, has an undeniable and
positive impact on the validation process. The mechanism of these
negative effects is not yet completely understood but it is presumed
that heating tissue sections in TrilogyTM causes the break up of the
formalin cross-links that are believed to interfere with
antigen-antibody binding. The discovery of the benefits of effective
unmasking has been a revolutionary step in paving the road to
standardization and the establishment of reliable validation
procedures." From Cell Marque web site. They do not reveal their
formula. =20

Hope this help's.

Rhonda Allen BA HT(ASCP)HTL, QIHC
Histotechnology Specialist II
Stowers Institute
1000 E. 50th Street
Kansas City, MO 64110=20
816-926-4305

Rhonda Allen BA HT(ASCP)HTL, QIHC


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From: pmoeck-at-pdx.edu
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2006 10:50:57 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] postdoc or professional programmer ($35k to $38k up to 3 years)

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Postdoc (or professional programmer with scientific background) –
Portland State University (Portland, Oregon/USA)

Initially for one year at $35,000 (to $38,000 depending on experience
and background) plus 50 % fringe benefits (health insurance, retirement
benefits, etc.), available from January 2nd, 2007, onwards, extendable
up to 3 years by mutual agreement and if continuing funding over ONAMI
{http://www.onami.us/} earmarks (or alternative funding agencies) can be
secured.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Nanocrystallography Group
{http://www.physics.pdx.edu/%7Epmoeck/research%20group} at the
Department of Physics {http://www.physics.pdx.edu/} of Portland State
University {http://www.pdx.edu/} (PSU) is seeking a (male/female)
postdoc (or professional programmer with scientific background) for a
project on Image-based nanocrystallography with database support:
Lattice-fringe fingerprinting to identify unknown nanocrystal phases &
Nanocrystal morphology from tilt protocols
{http://www.physics.pdx.edu/%7Epmoeck/projects/ONAMI-nanometrology/white%20paper%202006.htm} .

Excellent computer skills (e.g. C++, JScript, Java, Python, Perl, PHP,
and MySQL) are essential. A background in crystallography, mineralogy,
or materials science and engineering at the Masters (or PhD level) is
desirable. Advanced degrees in computer science may substitute.

PSU is with an estimated enrollment of about 30,000 students Oregon’s
largest and only urban university. It is located in downtown
{http://maps.google.com/maps?oi=map&q=Portland,+OR} Portland/Oregon
{http://www.portlandonline.com/} , i.e. the metropolis of the so called
“silicon forest”. Since high tech industries blend in with abundant
natural beauty in this region and because of its moderate climate,
Portland has consistently been ranked in the top ten of “America’s most
livable cities”.

The search will be open until the position has been filled. Applications
(CV, list of referees, reasons for coming to the US for applicants from
aboard, list of publications if applicable, etc.) should be sent to:

Prof. Peter Moeck {http://www.physics.pdx.edu/%7Epmoeck/}

Department of Physics

Portland State University

P.O. Box 751

Portland, Oregon 97207-0751

http://www.physics.pdx.edu/~pmoeck {http://www.physics.pdx.edu/%7Epmoeck}

Applications by email to pmoeck-at-pdx.edu {mailto:pmoeck-at-pdx.edu} with
attachments as *.pdf files are acceptable. Since there is a hyperlink at
the title of the project above, prospective candidates are advised to
deliver a statement on how they might contribute to this
multi-institutional collaborative effort.

--
Peter Moeck (PhD, Dr. rer. nat.)
Assistant Professor

Portland State University, Department of Physics
P.O. Box 751, Portland, OR 97207-0751
Tel.: 503 725 4227, Departmental fax.: 503 725 9525

pmoeck-at-pdx.edu

(Office 404, Science Building 2, 1719 SW 10th Ave, Portland, OR 97201)

http:/www.physics.pdx.edu/~pmoeck



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From: pmoeck-at-pdx.edu
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2006 11:06:23 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] graduate students, MS/PhD candidates, Portland Oregon

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Graduate Students – Department of Physics, Portland State University
(Oregon/USA)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

MSc/PhD candidate positions in crystallography/applied physics

The Nanocrystallography Group
{http://www.physics.pdx.edu/%7Epmoeck/research%20group} at the
Department of Physics {http://www.physics.pdx.edu/} of Portland State
University {http://www.pdx.edu/} is seeking candidates (m/f) for MSc and
PhD projects in the field of transmission electron microscopy (TEM)
based nanocrystallography. The graduate student projects focus on
aspects of the development of novel nanocrystal characterization
methods. These methods will utilize a combination of high-resolution
phase contrast imaging in TEM and goniometry of direct lattice vectors
{http://www.physics.pdx.edu/%7Epmoeck/goniometry.htm} .

The Nanocrystallography group is a user of Portland State University’s
electron microscopy center
{http://www.gatan.com/knowhow_8/psu_open_house.pdf} . Occasional travel
to and work at the National Center for Electron Microscopy
{http://ncem.lbl.gov/} , Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory is
anticipated to access some of the most advanced TEM instrumentation in
the country. Summer research at the Department of Physics, Technical
University Chemnitz may also become part of some projects.

The ideal candidate has a diploma of BSc. in crystallography,
mineralogy, materials science and engineering, physics, or chemistry,
and it interested in both geometrical-structural crystallography and
transmission electron microscopy. Computer- and experimental skills are
essential for the success of the projects. While some projects will
require more experimental skills, some other projects will require more
computer skills (notably JScript, Java, C++, Perl, PHP).

Portland State University is with an estimated enrollment of about
30,000 students Oregon’s largest and only urban university.
Portland/Oregon {http://www.portlandonline.com/} is the major city in
the so called “silicon forest”, i.e. a region where high tech industries
blend in with abundant natural beauty, and has consistently been ranked
in the top ten of “America’s most livable cities”. Information on
student life in Portland {http://www.physics.pdx.edu/gep_files/gep.htm}
can be found on our departmental web page. The search will be open until
successful candidates have taken up their respective positions.

Applications (CV, references, etc.) should be sent to: Prof. Peter
Moeck, Department of Physics, Portland State University, P.O. Box 751,
Portland, Oregon 97207-0751

http://www.physics.pdx.edu/~pmoeck {http://www.physics.pdx.edu/%7Epmoeck}


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From: gvrdolja-at-nature.berkeley.edu
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2006 17:44:37 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] microwave fixation

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Hi

Michael has made an important point the type of DP heater is matched to the
original fluid in the DP you cannot just change to another fluid, the fluid
has to match the original fluid characteristics, boiling point for instance!

Steve Chapman
Senior Consultant Protrain
For electron microscopy consultancy and training world wide
Tel +44 1280 816512 Fax +44 1280 814007
Mobile +44 7711 606967 Web www.emcourses.com

----- Original Message -----
X-from: {michael-at-shaffer.net}
To: {protrain-at-emcourses.com}
Sent: Tuesday, July 25, 2006 7:40 PM

Hello,
I bought a microwave from panasonic with its inverter technology that
lowers the wattage of the microwave.

I want to test it to see how well it can do processing for SEM. I was
going to try bacteria on a surface, but anyone recommend other sensitive
tissues? Leaves from plants maybe?

I'll post the results here if there is interest.

\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
Gordon Ante Vrdoljak Electron Microscope Lab
AOL/IM rakhasha http://nature.berkeley.edu/~gvrdolja 26 Giannini Hall
gvrdolja-at-nature.berkeley.edu UC Berkeley
phone (510) 642-2085 Berkeley CA 94720-3330
fax (510) 643-6207 cell (510) 290-6793

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From: rhberg-at-danforthcenter.org
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2006 19:09:22 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Informal discussion, freeze substitution methodology, at M&M 2006

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Fellow Microscopists,

Debby Sherman and I thought it might be of interest for those using
ultra-rapid freezing and freeze substitution approaches in their work
to get together during the M&M 2006 meeting, in an informal setting.
The notion is to share experiences (both good and bad) and ideas in
using this methodology, that this will lead to improved success rate
in sample preparation. If you are interested, please feel free to
join us. The venue is the bar at the Holiday Inn at City Center,
where we will have a large table set aside for a congenial setting.
The time is Wednesday, August 2, beginning at 5:15 p.m. or so, and
continuing until?

With best wishes for a successful M&M 2006,

Howard Berg






Director, Integrated Microscopy Facility
Danforth Plant Science Center
975 N. Warson Rd.
St. Louis, MO 63132

ph 314-587-1261 fx 314-587-1361 cell 314-378-2409
rhberg-at-danforthcenter.org www.danforthcenter.org
visit this educational resource: http://www.danforthcenter.org/Cells/


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From: drteddunne-at-yahoo.com
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 12:11:12 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: [Microscopy}RE: Diff. Pump Problem

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I do believe that the comparatively warm water you are
using in the cooling system would also be a factor. 25
degrees is fairly warm. I run my Denton cooling water
at 15 degrees.

Ted Dunn
The EMscope Co. Ld.

--- protrain-at-emcourses.com wrote:

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} Hi
}
} Michael has made an important point the type of DP
} heater is matched to the
} original fluid in the DP you cannot just change to
} another fluid, the fluid
} has to match the original fluid characteristics,
} boiling point for instance!
}
} Steve Chapman
} Senior Consultant Protrain
} For electron microscopy consultancy and training
} world wide
} Tel +44 1280 816512 Fax +44 1280 814007
} Mobile +44 7711 606967 Web www.emcourses.com
}
} ----- Original Message -----
} X-from: {michael-at-shaffer.net}
} To: {protrain-at-emcourses.com}
} Sent: Tuesday, July 25, 2006 7:40 PM
} Subject: [Microscopy] RE: [Microscopy}RE: Diff. Pump
} Problem
}
}
} }
} }
} }
} }
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} }
} } WCB writes ...
} }
} } } As suggested by others, Stanton's problem with
} his diffusion
} } } pump may very well be due to insufficient heat
} input from the
} } } DP's heater. ...
} }
} } I remember a similar problem, which could have
} well been the heater output
} } ... But in this case it was because I had changed
} the DP fluid to another
} } that had a higher boiling pt. The heater did work
} ... But it sure was
} } sluggish in the beginning.
} }
} } Genuinely, Michael Shaffer :o)
} }
} } SEM/MLA Research Coordinator
} } http://www.mun.ca/creait/maf/
} } Inco Innovation Centre
} } Memorial University
} } St. John's, NL
} }
} }
} }
} } ==============================Original
} } Headers==============================
} } 7, 21 -- From michael-at-shaffer.net Tue Jul 25
} 13:39:13 2006
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} } 7, 21 -- From: "michael shaffer"
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} {Microscopy-at-microscopy.com}
} } 7, 21 -- Cc: {bigelow-at-engin.umich.edu}
} } 7, 21 -- Subject: RE: [Microscopy] [Microscopy}RE:
} Diff. Pump Problem
} } 7, 21 -- Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 16:09:12 -0230
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} Headers==============================
} 7, 33 -- From protrain-at-emcourses.com Wed Jul 26
} 12:37:54 2006
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} 7, 33 -- References:
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} 7, 33 -- Subject: Re: [Microscopy] RE:
} [Microscopy}RE: Diff. Pump Problem
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From: bigelow-at-engin.umich.edu
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 13:02:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] RE: Changing DP fluids

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

The matter of changing from one type of diffusion pump fluid to
another is a rather complicated one, which is discussed in some
detail in Section 5.4.6 (p. 188) of my book 'Vacuum Methods in
Electron Microscopy'. (Available from SPI, Ladd, M. E. Taylor, etc.)
Theoretically, fluids which have similar slopes for their vapor
pressure vs temperature curves, shown in Fig. 5.6 (p. 182), should
have similar heats of vaporization, and therefore should require
similar heat input from the DP heater, and so should be
interchangeable. Note, however, that this plot involves logarithmic
scales, so that small differences in slope may involve large
differences in actual values. Therefore, just to be on the safe side,
I would recommend checking with the pump's manufacturer before making
a change.
--
Wilbur C. Bigelow, Professor Emeritus
Materials Sci. & Engr., Univ. of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2136
e-mail: bigelow-at-engin.umich.edu;
Fx:734-763-4788; Ph:734-975-0858
Address mail to: 2911 Whittier Court
Ann Arbor, MI 48104-6731

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From: dwaugh-at-kent.edu
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 17:07:23 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: SEM mechanical stage parts (Amray 1645)

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Email: dwaugh-at-kent.edu
Name: David Waugh

Organization: Kent State University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] SEM mechanical stage parts (Amray 1645)

Question: We have an Amray 1645 with a mechanical stage that has just
died. The treaded shaft that actuates the Y axis of the stage has
sheared off at the location of the shear pin that holds the gear on
the non-threaded part of the shaft. See links for pictures of broken
shaft. Does anyone have some spare parts that that they could "part"
with? Many Thanks, David

http://www.personal.kent.edu/~dwaugh/stage1s.jpg

http://www.personal.kent.edu/~dwaugh/stage2s.jpg

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From: kmoulton-at-usm.maine.edu
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 17:07:27 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: Immunogold beads

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Email: kmoulton-at-usm.maine.edu
Name: Karen Moulton

Organization: University of Southern Maine

Title-Subject: [Filtered] Immunogold beads

Question: We are using 6nm-10 beads conjugated to IgG (or IgM)
antibodies to detect IgG (or IgM) Monoclonal antibodies bound to a
viral surface antigens. Does anyone know the distance(s) from the
antigens to the beads?

Thank you, Karen

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From: camiller-at-anatomy.iupui
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 17:07:30 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] [Filtered] MicroscopyListserverviaWWW: FIG on Cryomicroscopy

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Email: camiller-at-anatomy.iupui
Name: Caroline Miller

Organization: Indiana University

Title-Subject: [Filtered] FIG on Cryomicroscopy

Question: I would like to let everyone know that a FIG has been
approved for Cryomicroscopy. There will be an organizational meeting
Tuesday, Aug. 1st from 12:00-12:30PM in Room 308 in Festival Hall
during the MM2006 Meeting. I encourage everyone who is interested to
attend this meeting. Your input will help to determine the direction
of this new FIG. Maybe this is a more formal setting, but still a
good way for all us to have a venue for discussing problems and
sucesses with high pressure freezing, automatic freeze substitution
and cryo ultra microtomy.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: gary-at-gaugler.com
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 17:55:38 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: SEM mechanical stage parts (Amray

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Try Fjeld, Inc. A lot of stages were and are still made
by them.

gary g.


At 03:10 PM 7/27/2006, you wrote:



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From: leunissen-at-aurion.nl
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 17:56:50 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: Immunogold beads

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

Dear Karen,

Your question is not so easy to answer. Probably only an
approximation can be given. One has to consider at least:
* dimensions of antibodies (often described as approximately 10nm max
dimension for an IgG)
* dimensions of particles (6 or 10 nm in this case)
* orientation of antibodies on particle surfaces

If you would consider the first antibody only, sitting on the
antigen, and realizing the antibody has a number of hinges in its
structure, this would mean that in a worst case assumption assuming
full flexibility around the antigen the primary antibody is located
within a circle with a radius of about 10nm with the antigen binding
site as the geometrical center. The radius will be bigger when
working with IgM.
Gold conjugates are often imagined as a particle sitting on the Fc-
tail of a secondary antibody. Some secondaries may actually be
oriented that way, but it is very likely that some secondaries are
oriented side-on on the gold particle surface. So there may very well
be a range of conjugate sizes if you like. Again, a worst case
assumption would probably bring the center of a 10nm particle of a
secondary conjugate about 15 nm away (for an IgG conjugate) from the
binding site on the primary.

Add all this up and the worst case assumption amounts to an area of
probability with a radius of 25nm within which the centre of the gold
particle should be located. That is what the situation may be as long
as the specimen is in a buffer. During drying the dimensions of the
whole structure may change while collapsing onto the specimen.
Is it reaonable to assume worst case conditions? From our own work in
the past, even three step labeling involving an unlabelled secondary
antibody and protein A gold conjugate to label the outer segment of a
membrane protein in bacteria still showed the majority of the
particles located outside the cells and not projected over the
periplasmic space or even the outer membrane.

What has often made me wonder in working with viruses or Virus Like
Particles (VLP) and immunolabelling is that the gold label is often
surrounding the virus particles rather than actually covering the
structures.

In practice, and theoretically for resolution reasons, it may be
worthwhile to reduce the labelling to a one step one, with the gold
particle sitting directly on the primary antibody, or even on an Fab
fragment of the primary. One step labelling of course also has its
disadvantage in that the presence of the gold particle on the primary
antibody may result in steric hindrance. Using an ultra small
colloidal particle or covalently coupled particle and post-labelling
enhancement would be the best choice to reduce those risks.

Well, I am not sure if all this helps, please feel free to get in
touch if you would like to discuss this further.

Cheers

Jan Leunissen


Aurion - President Electron Microscopy Research Advisor
Costerweg 5 Dept Anatomy and Structural Biology
6702 A Wageningen Otago School of Medicine
The Netherlands Dunedin, New Zealand
phone 31-317-497676 phone 64-3-4795465
fax 31-317-415955 fax 64-3-4797254
http://www.aurion.nl http://anatomy.otago.ac.nz

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From: cgarber-at-2spi.com
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 18:54:33 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Parts for AMRAY SEM

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

July 27, 2006

David Waugh wrote:
==========================================================
Question: We have an Amray 1645 with a mechanical stage that has just
died. The treaded shaft that actuates the Y axis of the stage has
sheared off at the location of the shear pin that holds the gear on
the non-threaded part of the shaft. See links for pictures of broken
shaft. Does anyone have some spare parts that that they could "part"
with? Many Thanks, David
===============================================
Contact

Mr. Clark Houghton
Secondary Images
2371 Emery Lane
Winchester, OH 45697

Ph: 1-(937)-927-5373
FAX: 1-(937)-927-5557
E-mail: secmhs-at-bright.net

They are a "third party" service firm and are almost a neighbor of yours.
They specialize in servicing AMRAY SEMs. I think they could help you with
this problem.

Chuck

===================================================
Charles A. Garber, Ph. D. Ph: 1-(610)-436-5400
President
1-(800)-2424-SPI
SPI SUPPLIES FAX: 1-(610)-436-5755
PO BOX 656 e-mail: cgarber-at-2spi.com
West Chester, PA 19381-0656 USA Cust. Service: spi2spi-at-2spi.com


Look for us!
############################
WWW: http://www.2spi.com
############################
==================================================





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From: kmoulton-at-usm.maine.edu
Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2006 16:15:25 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: TEM staining methods

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Email: kmoulton-at-usm.maine.edu
Name: Karen Moulton

Organization: University of Southern Maine

Title-Subject: [Filtered] TEM staining methods

Question: Does anyone have advice on best methods of staining for
aggregates such as siloles (or silacyclopentadienes)?

Thanks, Karen Moulton

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From: susan.vanhorn-at-sunysb.edu
Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2006 16:15:46 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] viaWWW: glow discharge

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Email: susan.vanhorn-at-sunysb.edu
Name: Susan Van Horn

Organization: SUNY -at- StonyBrook

Title-Subject: [Filtered] glow discharge

Question: I am getting mixed information concerning glow discharged
grids: once they are glow discharged how long does it last??? and how
is it accomplished??
thanks
sue

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From: tivol-at-caltech.edu
Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2006 16:47:42 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: glow discharge

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On Jul 28, 2006, at 2:15 PM, susan.vanhorn-at-sunysb.edu wrote:

} Question: I am getting mixed information concerning glow discharged
} grids: once they are glow discharged how long does it last??? and how
} is it accomplished??
}
Dear Sue,
The effect of glow-discharging--to make the carbon hydrophyllic--fades
over time, and how long it lasts depends on just how hydrophyllic the
carbon must be to satisfy your particular need. For cryoEM, we have
found that putting the material on the grid for freezing is best done
within a few minutes after a 2 minute glow-discharge step. However,
for other specimens a longer interval is OK, and for bacteriorhodopsin,
the carbon surface should be "aged" over a weekend for best results.
An additional complication is that the conversion of the surface from
hydrophyllic to hydrophobic depends on the environmental conditions, so
it can vary from lab to lab. It is accomplished by the bombardment of
the carbon by oxygen or nitrogen ions (or whatever else is in the
plasma); in order to make extremely hydrophyllic grids, amyl amine has
been introduced into the glow-discharge volume, so in that case I think
that molecular ions or fragments from the amyl amine must be
particularly effective, but I don't know which component(s) is the
actual active one.
Yours,
Bill Tivol, PhD
EM Scientist and Manager
Cryo-Electron Microscopy Facility
Broad Center, Mail Code 114-96
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena CA 91125
(626) 395-8833
tivol-at-caltech.edu


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From: richard.easingwood-at-stonebow.otago.ac.nz
Date: Sat, 29 Jul 2006 17:23:30 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Microwave assisted freezing

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
http://www.microscopylistserver.com/MicroscopyListserver/MicroscopyArchives.html

I am working on a MSc project in which I am studying the effect of
microwave exposure to water during freezing, in the context of
electron microscopy sample preparation.

A couple of papers published indicate a reduction in the size of ice
crystals when water (including that in biological samples) is frozen
in the presence of microwaves (references below).

There is even a commercially available instrument, the Eiko MF-2 (see
Eiko Instruments' website at http://www.kagaku.com/eiko/e-products/
electron/mf_2.html), which that company claims provides a reduction
in ice crystal size when freezing (I have no commercial interest
whatsoever in this company, by the way).

I would be very pleased to hear from anyone who has studied this
effect (even if the work was unpublished) or knows of any other work
on the subject. It would also be interesting to hear from anyone who
has actually used the MF-2!

Best regards

Richard

References:
Hanyu, Y., Ichikawa, M. and Matsumoto, G: An improved cryofixation
method: cryoquenching of small tissue blocks during microwave
irradiation. Journal of Microscopy, 165:Pt 2 255-271. February 1992

Jackson, T.H., Ungan, U., Critser, J.K. and Gao, D: Novel microwave
technology for cryopreservation of biomaterials by suppression of
apparent ice formation. Cryobiology 34, 363-372. 1997


Richard Easingwood
Otago Centre for Electron Microscopy
c/- Department of Anatomy & Structural Biology
University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
ph: 0064 3 479 7301 cell: 021 222 4759
fax: 0064 3 479 7254 or 479 5086
http://ocem.otago.ac.nz





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From: cgarber-at-2spi.com
Date: Sun, 30 Jul 2006 07:49:59 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Glow discharge

Contents Retrieved from Microscopy Listserver Archives
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Susan Van Horn wrote:
====================================================
Question: I am getting mixed information concerning glow discharged=20
grids: once they are glow discharged how long does it last??? and how
is it accomplished??
thanks
======================================================
We have found two different approaches can "work":

a) If the glow discharge is done in a small table top plasma etcher,
such as the SPI Plasma Prep II, see URL
http://www.2spi.com/catalog/instruments/etchers1.shtml,
using either an "air" or nitrogen plasma, carbon coated grids can be
made hydrophilic and they will maintain their hydrophilic nature for
30-60 days before they start to lose these enhanced properties. The
"mixed information" you reference could be due to the fact that there
are a number of different systems that produce a "glow discharge". The
SPI system operates at 100 watts. Systems of lower power seem to
produce grids that will retain the enhanced properties for a shorter
period of time.

b) Evaporation of a molecular layer of Victawet, see URL
http://www.2spi.com/catalog/spec_prep/evapor_3c.shtml
This is a phosphate based water soluble surfactant so it could possibly
interfere with at least some experiments. But if you can get away with
using it, it will leave the grids with their enhanced properties
essentially "forever".

Disclaimer: SPI Supplies offers both the SPI Plasma Prep II Plasma
Etcher and also, Victawet, so we have a vested interest in seeing more
people using both products.

Chuck
==================================================
Charles A. Garber, Ph. D. Ph: 1-(610)-436-5400
President=20
1-(800)-2424-SPI
SPI SUPPLIES FAX: 1-(610)-436-5755
PO BOX 656 e-mail: cgarber-at-2spi.com
West Chester, PA 19381-0656 USA Cust. Service: spi2spi-at-2spi.com


Look for us!
############################
WWW: http://www.2spi.com
############################
====================================================



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From: gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
Date: Sun, 30 Jul 2006 22:51:21 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] Re: viaWWW: TEM staining methods

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Karen,

I don't know the best stain for your polymer. However, I know that osmium
tetroxide will stain any unsaturation in your material and, very
importantly, will probably stain little else in the molecule.
Specifically, OsO4 adds across the C=C bond. By comparison, ruthenium has
much less specificity since it will stain the C=C bond and other
hydrocarbon components of the molecule.

Staining can, and probably should, be done in the vapor phase. Affix your
specimen to the inside of the cap to a vial containing OsO4 solution and
stain overnight. Degas for several hours. Remember that OsO4 is toxic and
all work should be done in a good fume hood.

Regards,

Gary M. Brown
Microscopy Specialist
ExxonMobil Chemical Company
Baytown Technology & Engineering - West
5200 Bayway Drive
Baytown, Texas 77520-2101
phone: 281 834 2387
fax: 281 834 2395
e-mail: Gary.M.Brown-at-ExxonMobil.com



kmoulton-at-usm.m
aine.edu
To
gary.m.brown-at-exxonmobil.com
07/28/06 04:19 cc
PM
Subject
[Microscopy] viaWWW: TEM staining
Please respond methods
to
kmoulton-at-usm.m
aine.edu










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Title-Subject: [Filtered] TEM staining methods

Question: Does anyone have advice on best methods of staining for
aggregates such as siloles (or silacyclopentadienes)?

Thanks, Karen Moulton

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From: arao-at-SAS.Samsung.com
Date: Mon, 31 Jul 2006 16:58:26 -0500
Subject: [Microscopy] TEM- TEM Engineer Job Opening at Samsung Austin Semiconductor

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Job Opportunity with Samsung Austin Semiconductor

Austin, TX

https://careers.samsungusa.com {https://careers.samsungusa.com/}

http://www.sas.samsung.com {http://www.sas.samsung.com/}


Samsung Austin Semiconductor is currently looking for a TEM Engineer to
join its Materials & Analysis Team. The M&A team is responsible for
surface analysis and fab inspection. The surface analysis team will
work primarily with SIMS, Auger analysis and FIB and TEM imaging. The
fab inspection team will focus primarily on bevel and edge defects and
tool level defect fingerprinting.

Job Duties

* Manage TEM Microscope
* Perform TEM imaging and summary write ups
* Oversee TEM Sample prep and provide feedback
* Work with unit process and product technology engineers to
resolve device and in line issues

Requirements

* BS in EE, ChemE, or Material Science
* TEM microscope operation
* DRAM device knowledge
* FLASH device knowledge

Please send resumes or questions to Alison Rao at arao-at-sas.samsung.com


"Samsung Austin Semiconductor" made the following annotations.
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14, 26 -- Subject: TEM- TEM Engineer Job Opening at Samsung Austin Semiconductor
14, 26 -- Date: Mon, 31 Jul 2006 16:58:14 -0500
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14, 26 -- Thread-Topic: TEM- TEM Engineer Job Opening at Samsung Austin
14, 26 -- Semiconductor
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14, 26 -- From: "Alison Rao - SAS(HR)" {arao-at-SAS.Samsung.com}
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